Inspired by the One World Probability Project and supported by the Bernoulli Society, the One World Extremes Seminar is an initiative to keep researchers with an interest in Extreme Value Theory (EVT) virtually connected in novel ways. It features both theoretical advances and important applications of EVT.
(14:00 UTC) = (10:00 New York) = (15:00 Paris) = (21:00 Shanghai) = (0:00, March 27 Sydney)
Improved Return Level Estimation Combining Climate Model Output and Historical Records
Abstract: The distributions of extremes of temperature and precipitation are evolving with climate change, which complicates risk assessment. Climate models provide state-of-the-art information about potential trends, but they are often miscalibrated for extremes, which makes them unsuitable for risk analysis as is. On the other hand, historical records suffer from sparse spatial and temporal coverage, meaning extrapolation in the future is fraught with challenges. We propose using multivariate spatial Gaussian process priors for modelling generalized extreme value parameters of both climate model output and station data, allowing for temporal trends that capture effects of climate change. This allows us to provide predictions throughout the domain and to perform bias correction of risk measures. To showcase our methodology, we model annual maximum temperature at multiple weather stations in Quebec and Ontario, along with high resolution data from the CRCM5-CMIP6 regional climate model, and use these to perform downscaling of return levels at unobserved sites over the two provinces. This work is joint with Alexandra M. Schmidt, Ruihang Shen and Nada Sari.
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Dan Cooley (Colorado State University)
Anna Kiriliouk (Université catholique de Louvain)
Jordan Richards (University of Edinburgh)
Tiandong Wang (Fudan University)
Kirstin Strokorb (Bath University) - past organiser, now technical advice
Gilles Stupfler (ENSAI) - newsletter editor
2023 - 2025
Thomas Opitz (INRAE, Avignon)
Kate Saunders (Monash University)
Emma Simpson (University College London)
Stilian Stoev (University of Michigan)
2020 - 2023
Raphaël Huser (KAUST)
Natalia Nolde (UBC Vancouver)
Marco Oesting (University of Stuttgart)
Kirstin Strokorb (Cardiff University)
Gilles Stupfler (ENSAI)
Yizao Wang (University of Cincinnati)