One World Optimal Stopping and Related Topics

Online seminars

November 11, 2020, 5pm London time (GMT)

Xin Guo, UC Berkeley

Title: Stochastic games and MFGs when controls are not regular: some recent progress and challenges

Abstract: Mean field games have experienced rapid growth in both theory and applications, along with these are the renewed interests in stochastic games. Most of these progresses have been on regular controls. In this talk, I will discuss some of the progresses in MFGs and N-players games where controls are not necessarily continuous, including impulse and singular controls.

We will discuss several cases where explicit solutions have been derived, and through these examples I will discuss the main challenges and necessary probabilistic and PDEs tools.

November 25, 2020, 5pm London time (GMT)

Soren Christensen, Christian-Albrechts University Kiel

Title: Learning how to stop -on data driven optimal decision making

Abstract: We discuss different classes of classical stochastic control problems under the assumption that the dynamics of the underlying stochastic process is unknown. More precisely, we consider problems of impulse- and singular-control type with an ergodic criterion and assume that the decision maker just knows the class of underlying processes (e.g., diffusions or Lévy processes), but has to learn the dynamics while controlling the process as good as possible. Therefore, the decision maker is usually faced with an exploration-vs.-exploitation dilemma. We present strategies whose values become optimal in the long run and analyze their speed of convergence. As a main tool, we establish nonparametric statistical results for stochastic processes.

December 9, 2020, 5pm London time (GMT)

Maxim Bichuch, John Hopkins University

Title: Optimal switching between locking down and opening the economy because of an infection

Abstract: We consider a two-regime switching model with the goal of minimizing the expected discounted cumulative combination of number of infections together with an inverse economical indicator. We assume the two regimes choices are between opening and and locking down the economy, and the choice affects the infection rate. We also assume that the economy level also has a small influence on both the infection rate and on the cumulative function being minimized. We then asymptotically find the value function and the boundaries of the stopping regions, and perform a numerical calibration to draw conclusions about optimal lockdown in a pandemic.

December 16, 2020, 5pm London time (GMT)

Goran Peskir, The University of Manchester

Title: Sticky Feller diffusions

Abstract: The question of finding the transition density function of a Feller branching diffusion process whose boundary point zero is slowly reflecting (sticky) is considered. The method employed reveals a 'convolution identity for sticky laws' which shows that the entire 'stickiness' is embodied in a single multiplication factor of the Green function. Applying Laplace inversion makes the transition density function expressible by means of a convolution integral involving a new special function (which reduces to the Mittag-Leffler function when the branching drift is zero) and a modified Bessel function of the second kind. The result is applicable to 'sticky Cox-Ingersoll-Ross processes' and 'sticky reflecting Vasicek processes' that can be used to model slowly reflecting (sticky) interest rates. [This is joint work with David Roodman.]