Arkansas - Become a CPA

Arkansas is much like other states when it comes to what it takes to become a certified public accountant, or CPA. Take a look at the steps within our guide and you will have the information you need to start your path to earning your CPA.

Meet the Education Requirements in Arkansas

The first challenge you have to overcome when seeking to become a CPA in Arkansas is to complete the formal coursework mandated by the Arkansas State Board of Public Accountancy. The state's minimum education requirements necessitate that you earn a bachelor's degree from an accredited institution. You also have to take at least 30 credit hours of undergraduate accounting courses and 30 credit hours of general business courses. The ASBPA has very specific education requirements, so it is important to understand the requirements in detail to ensure that you obtain the right education to become a CPA.

You have to earn your education from an institution that is accredited by at least one of the six regional accrediting agencies that are recognized by the ASBPA. The list of accrediting agencies recognized in Arkansas includes:

    • Southern Association of Colleges and Schools Commission on Colleges

    • New England Association of Schools and Colleges Commission on Institutions of Higher Education

    • Northwest Commission on Colleges and Universities

    • The Higher Learning Commission

    • Middle States Association of Colleges and Schools

    • The Western Association of Schools and Colleges Accrediting Commission for Senior Colleges and Universities

If you already have an accounting bachelor's degree from an accredited institution in a field other than accounting, Arkansas lets you take supplementary courses to meet the education requirements. You will, however, have to work with an accredited institution to make sure that you take all the courses that an accounting major would need. When you apply to sit for the CPA exam, you will need to attach a statement from your educational institution certifying that you have at least met all of the school's graduation requirements for an accounting major. Arkansas does not require individuals with a bachelor's degree to obtain a second undergraduate degree in accounting as long as the education requirements are met. Arkansas has specific requirements and one of the first steps is getting an accounting associates degree.

Most of the reputable universities in the U.S. are accredited by one of the six accrediting agencies recognized by the ASBPA. You can, therefore, study at the university of your choice when working to meet the state's education requirements. Students often choose to study online to save money on tuition or to enjoy greater flexibility. Arkansas also recognizes credits transferred from an institution that is not considered accredited, including universities in foreign countries, as long as an accredited institution certifies that the coursework is equivalent to the classes that it requires. The main requirements that the ASBPA makes accounting programs enact include:

    • Complete 120 credit hours at an accredited university.

    • Earn at least a grade of C or above in 30 credit hours of accounting courses and 30 credit hours of business classes.

    • Basic and intermediate accounting classes only count toward the general business requirements, so you will have to take upper-level classes if you already have a business degree.

    • Schools cannot award students more than 3 credit hours for relevant independent studies and internships.

Regardless of your existing education, the best way to comply with the requirements prescribed by the ASBPA is to work with a qualifying institution that can provide the certification you need.

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Qualify to Sit for the CPA Exam

Once you have met the education requirements, the next step is to sit for the CPA exam. You can apply to take the exam before you receive your bachelor's degree, but you will not be issued a score until you graduate. On the application, you have to give the ASBPA the address of your current employer, but your employer does not have to do business in a field related to accounting. Aspiring CPAs in Arkansas, therefore, have to first obtain a job after graduation before applying to sit for the CPA exam, but doing so gives you credit toward the state's work requirements if your job function is related to accounting. Your employer does not have the right to receive your CPA exam results without your authorization.

The ASBPA approves students seeking to take the CPA exam, so you have to submit your application in accordance with its requirements. In addition to providing general information, the application requires you to submit official transcripts and documents verifying your identity. You also have to provide either a copy of your degree or a statement from an accredited university certifying that you have met the education requirements or will meet them in the near future. When submitting your transcripts, you must have your school send the transcripts directly to the ASBPA. Transcripts submitted by an applicant will be rejected. You will also have to schedule a drug screen, and Prometric is the only testing agency that ASBPA recognizes.

Arkansas has students take the Uniform CPA Examination offered by the Association of International Certified Professional Accountants. According to the AICPA, 44 percent of students who took the exam in 2017 received a passing score. The exam is taken at a designated testing center, and it is administered on a computer. You have to receive a score of at least 75 percent to pass the exam, but the AICPA uses a complex algorithm to determine a student's final score. It is important to try to pass the exam on your first attempt since applying for an additional attempt requires you to meet a more extensive list of requirements.

Get Relevant Work Experience

Arkansas imposes work requirements for individuals seeking to become a CPA. The work requirements are implemented in accordance with standards established at the federal level by the AICPA. According to the Uniform Accountancy Act that is applicable in all 50 states, you have to obtain at least 2,000 hours of work experience in a field related to accounting before you can get your accounting license. You are given significant flexibility when fulfilling the work requirement:

The necessary work experience can be accumulated over time, and it does not have to be earned in a period of consecutive employment. You do not have to graduate before earning your work experience. You can earn work experience in either a full-time or part-time capacity.

The only limitation associated with the work requirement is the necessity of earning your work experience over a three-year period. If you want to apply hours worked during an internship toward your work requirement, you will need authorization from your educational institution. In most cases, schools will demand that you and your employer work with a professor throughout the internship so that your experience can be documented in the right way. Accredited schools are, however, given substantial flexibility for determining the applicability of your employment history toward the work requirements in Arkansas.

When planning your path toward becoming a CPA, you should make sure that you take advantage of opportunities to earn both college credit and work experience at the same time. Many leading accounting firms in Arkansas offer promising students internship programs that are designed to provide work experience that meets the requirements of the AICPA before graduation. Since universities are the best source of fresh talent available, reputable employers are usually delighted to work closely with schools to develop an employment plan that can count toward graduation.

The key to streamlining the attainment of the work requirements in Arkansas is to plan your employment in advance. Although getting a job in a field related to accounting is difficult before finishing your education, many employers are willing to act as mentors for ambitious students. Mentorships can often lead to early employment and other advantages as you progress in your early career. Leading schools also offer academic clubs and career events that attract employers who are searching for exceptional talent. Taking advantage of the extracurricular opportunities that your university provides can make meeting your work requirements a simple and enjoyable experience that can yield significant personal enrichment.

Obtain Your Arkansas CPA License

The goal of passing the CPA exam, finishing your education, and obtaining work experience is to meet the requirements for obtaining your CPA license in Arkansas. The road you have to traverse before acquiring your license can appear long when you first set out, but it is important to have a thorough understanding of where you are heading to avoid delaying your career. You will also need to meet a specific list of requirements mandated by the ASBPA, so you should ensure that you will be able to meet the requirements before starting your journey.

Most reputable schools are willing to guide successful graduates toward finishing the requirements for obtaining their license, so you will not need to hire experts to assist you during the licensing process in most cases. Once your school confirms that you meet all of the licensing requirements, you will apply to the ASBPA to obtain your Arkansas CPA license. The CPA license application is not available to the general public, so you will have to contact the licensing department of the ASBPA on your own initiative. You can contact the licensing department by phone or by making a personal visit to their offices in Little Rock.

Once the ASBPA has given you the application to apply for an accounting license, you will need to attach documentation verifying that you have met all of the state's requirements for becoming a CPA. Arkansas subjects prospective licensees to a quality review process. All applicants also have to take an online ethics course before obtaining their license. You will, then, have to wait up to 30 days after submitting your application before receiving your official license. Once you obtain your license, you have the right to work as a CPA in Arkansas.

In general, receiving your CPA license may result in a better financial outcome for you since a license enables you to work without oversight from another CPA. You also have the option of becoming self-employed once you have obtained your CPA license by building up your own base of clients. You will, however, have to obtain a license in every state where you intend to practice. There is high demand for CPAs in Arkansas, but you may want to consider obtaining additional licenses if you plan to work online or near state lines. There are no programs available for obtaining a universal accounting license at the federal level, but pressure from online employment may lead to the creation of a federal CPA license in the future.

Comply With Continuing Education Requirements

The AICPA demands that certified accountants meet continuing education requirements in order to maintain their license in any state, including Arkansas. To maintain your license, you will have to meet one of the following requirements when applying to renew your CPA license every three years:

    • Complete at least 40 hours of continuing professional education in the previous 12 months.

    • Complete 120 hours or more of CPE in the previous 36 months.

You are given significant flexibility when choosing what you want to study to meet your CPE requirements. You will, however, have to focus on subjects related to accounting for at least 60 percent of your additional education. You have to receive at least four hours of education in professional ethics before applying to renew your CPA license. Additionally, there is a requirement that at least more than 20 percent of your CPE hours focus on accounting theory. You will submit documentation proving you completed the CPE hours the AICPA demands when you apply to renew your CPA license in Arkansas.

Many people who consider becoming an accountant worry about how CPE hours could take time away from their schedules. In most cases, employers are willing to pay for CPE hours, and they often allow CPAs to meet CPE requirements during working hours. Taking additional courses gives you the chance to learn about new methodologies, and this knowledge can increase your value as a professional. Accounting is a rapidly changing field, so CPE gives professionals a chance to stay current as the world changes. Overall, becoming an accountant in Arkansas provides you with a rewarding and sustainable career with a broad range of opportunities for advancement.

Steps to Becoming a CPA: What Does a CPA Do Precisely? In this article, we will explore the accounting occupation and just how a CPA is certified to take on a particular type of accounting feature. This short article will not be restricted to the high-level education and learning requirements to become a CPA, but we will give some more specifics on what a CPA is as well as what duties an accountant particularly is in charge of executing.

In this very first step to Ending up being a CPA, we are going to review what a CPA does. In the accounting career, accountants normally help financial institutions, financial institutions, and also governments. These companies will utilize their accounts as a way to monitor their funds. They make certain that they preserve accurate as well as current documents on their financial operations.

The first thing to comprehend when talking about what does a CPA do exactly is the terms. As an example, a primary, certified public accountant (or certified public accountant) is a financial auditor who is certified by the state federal government. Also known as CPA, the professional should go through a defined exam and also needs to have been employed for one year in a business that belongs to their current profession.

The second point to understand is that there is no formal educational credential required in order to pursue this career. A bulk of the states do not need any type of kind of certification for accountants, and also many don't even require licensure. Nevertheless, some states require that an accountant have a particular amount of schooling before they can legitimately practice as a CPA.

A CPA can either be salaried or salary-based. Salaried accountants are those that obtain a per hour wage and those that obtain a repaired income. Several accountants select to be employed due to the fact that they enjoy working for themselves, although it can be tough for those who like to have a greater revenue rate.

On the other hand, there are salary-based anc. These accountants are paid on a portion basis, such as a percent of sales made. In these kinds of arrangements, the accountant has no control over the degree of earnings.

Next, allow's to speak about the accounting function concerned, that of what does a CPA do precisely. In order to perform this function, the accountant is charged with keeping appropriate documents of economic purchases, along with other documentation that is needed by regulation. Likewise, the accountant is responsible for audits that are carried out in order to find as well as examine firms as well as their procedures.

In order to do the obligations of a CPA, the accountants should be proficient in a variety of accounting abilities. These consist of understanding exactly how to videotape as well as investigate the purchases that happen, as well as recognize exactly how to evaluate the accuracy of these documents. Furthermore, a CPA needs to additionally know how to examine a business's economic documents, because they will be entering them for their customers.

One more feature of a CPA is the prep work of economic statements. A declaration is a lawful document which sums up the financial deals that take place. These records are a document of the business's cash and its deals.

There are numerous degrees of info that require to be provided to the investors in order to make business a success. This information consists of yet is not restricted to, gross revenues, expenses, properties, liabilities, supply rates, as well as various other economic information. Any kind of mistakes in these documents are made use of to determine a particular quantity of earnings or losses for the firm.

Ultimately, we are mosting likely to review what a CPA does precisely. In order to be a CPA, an individual should have a high school diploma or an equal level from a certified institution. They must also contend at least one year of work in an associated area. Areas that belong to their location of field of expertise, and have to pass a state's exam to become a CPA.

You acquire your certification by fulfilling the requirements of your State Board of Accountancy; the internet site In this manner to CPA goes over the needs for each and every as well as every state. Many states are moving in the direction of a 150-hour Master's level in accounting demand to find to be a Certified Public Accountant. Each state provides the variety of accounting programs you need to take as well as the sort of courses.

To make this much easier, NASBA has an Experience Confirmation area of their website that you can refer to in order to examine particular needs in your area as well as even more accurately track your progression. A public accountancy company supplies audit, tax, as well as talking with remedies to consumers; hence, a number of Certified public accountants begin in public accounting before relocating right into the exclusive market.

The CPA classification uses guarantee to the public, the federal government, and company community that Certified Public Accountant licensees have gotten the education and discovery in addition to essential work experience required to carry out specialized accounting, bookkeeping, and also reporting solutions within a strict code of specialist worth. There are particular solutions that just licensed CPAs are legally permitted to implement.