Early Detection, Powerful Protection

Screening means taking tests to check for signs of cancer, even if you feel fine. Early detection helps find cancer in its earliest stages when treatment is more likely to be effective.

Finding cancer early often means treatments can be simpler and more successful. When cancer is caught in an early stage, treatment typically causes fewer side effects and leads to better health outcomes.

Screening needs vary based on your age, gender, family history, and other risk factors. For example, women may start getting mammograms in their 40s or 50s, and both men and women may need colon cancer screening starting at 45 or 50. Your oncologist can help determine the best plan for you.

Here are a few tests often used to check for cancer:

• Mammograms: An X-ray of the breast to look for early signs of breast cancer.

• Pap Tests/HPV Tests: Used to detect abnormal cells in the cervix that could lead to cervical cancer.

• Colonoscopies or Stool Tests: To find early signs of colon cancer.

• Lung Scans (Low-Dose CT): Recommended mainly for people at high risk of lung cancer, such as long-term smokers. Each test focuses on a specific area of the body to catch cancer as early as possible.

During a screening, specialized equipment is used to create detailed images or collect samples from your body. For example, a mammogram takes an X-ray image of your breast, while a colonoscopy uses a camera to inspect your colon. These tests are usually quick, and your healthcare team will explain the process so you know what to expect.

Most screening tests are simple and cause little to no pain. Some tests might have a bit of discomfort (like the pressure during a mammogram), but this is temporary. While tests such as X-rays use a small amount of radiation, the risk is very low compared to the benefit of early detection. If a test finds an area of concern, further tests may be needed to get a clear picture.

If cancer runs in your family, screening becomes even more critical. Regular tests can help catch any changes as early as possible. Your oncologist may recommend starting screenings at an earlier age or doing them more frequently based on your family history.

Each screening test may have its own simple guidelines. For example, you might be asked to avoid heavy meals before certain tests or wear clothing that is easy to remove. Your healthcare provider will give you clear instructions ahead of your appointment to ensure you’re ready for the screening.

If a screening test shows an unusual result, your oncologist will guide you through the next steps, which usually involve additional tests to confirm the findings. Many times, further testing can exactly pinpoint the issue, allowing for early and effective treatment if needed.

You can set up a screening by calling our office or using our online appointment system. Our team is always available to answer your questions and help you understand which screenings are right for you.