Super Smart Fish
Good memories: A goldfish does not have a three-second memory. They can remember things for months!
Learning tricks: You can train a goldfish to swim through hoops or push a small ball.
Recognizing owners: Goldfish can learn who feeds them and will swim close when they see a familiar face.
Body Secrets
Teeth in the throat: Goldfish do not have teeth in their mouths. Their teeth are hidden deep in their throats to crush food.
No stomach: Goldfish do not have a stomach, so they like to eat small amounts of food often.
No eyelids: Goldfish cannot close their eyes because they do not have eyelids. They sleep by staying very still at the bottom of the water.
Colors and Homes
Wild colors: Wild goldfish are not gold at all—they are usually a dull olive-green, brown, or gray.
Growing big: In a tiny bowl, goldfish stay small. But if they live in a big pond, they can grow as long as a ruler!
Squids are amazing sea animals with soft bodies, ten arms, and three hearts. They can zoom through the water like rockets using jet power and hide from danger by changing their colors or shooting dark ink. [1, 2, 3]
Super Swimmers and Body Facts
Ten arms: Squids have eight short arms and two longer arms called tentacles to catch food.
Three hearts: They have three hearts to pump blood through their bodies.
Jet power: Squids squirt water out of a special tube to zoom backward or forward very fast. [1, 2, 3]
Cool Squid Superpowers
Color changing: They can change their skin color to match rocks or sand so enemies cannot see them.
Inky cloud: When scared, they squirt dark ink to confuse predators and swim away safely.
Giant eyes: Some squids have eyes as big as basketballs or dinner plates to help them see in the dark deep ocean.
The blue whale is the largest animal to ever live on Earth. It can grow up to 100 feet long (the size of three school buses) and weigh as much as 30 elephants. Even though they are huge, they eat tiny shrimp-like animals called krill. [1, 2, 3, 4]
Super Size Facts
Heart: The size of a small car.
Tongue: Weighs as much as a whole elephant.
Blood Vessels: So wide that a small person could swim through them. [1, 2]
Diet and Eating
Tiny Food: They eat tiny creatures called krill.
Baleen: They have hair-like plates instead of teeth to trap food.
Big Appetite: They eat up to four tons of krill every single day. [1, 2]
Ocean Life
Loud Sounds: They make deep, rumbling calls that travel for hundreds of miles.
Breathing Air: As mammals, they must come to the surface to breathe air through their blowhole.
Baby Whales: A newborn baby calf is already 23 feet long at birth and drinks 50 gallons of milk a day
Fun Bee Facts
Six legs and three body parts: Like all insects, bees have a head, middle part, and bottom part, plus six legs.
Five eyes: Bees have two big eyes on the sides and three tiny eyes on top of their head to help them spot flowers.
Super flyers: A single bee can visit up to 5,000 flowers in just one day!
The waggle dance: Bees do a special wiggle dance in the air to tell other bees where to find the best flowers. [1, 2]
Who Lives in a Beehive?
Honeybees live together in large groups called colonies. Inside a hive, every bee has a special job: [1, 2]
The Queen: There is usually only one queen, and her super important job is laying eggs to grow the family.
The Workers: These are all girl bees! They build the hive, clean it, protect it from danger, and fly out to collect food.
The Drones: These are the boy bees, and their job is to help the queen. [1, 2]
Alligator meat in Orlando
Alligators are raised on farms for their meat and skin. Alligator skin is used to make things like bags and shoes. Alligators also help the economy through tourism. Visitors can take swamp tours where they can see alligators. Their most important benefit to humans might be controlling animals like coypu and muskrats. Louisiana spends a lot of money to control coypu using alligators.
Alligator meat is also eaten by humans. The meat is often described as tasting like fish.
An American alligator
American alligators were once an endangered species in the United States. Today, they are no longer endangered. However, they are still a "protected species." They are protected because they look similar to some types of crocodiles and caimans, which are still endangered. The Fish and Wildlife Service lists the American alligator as “threatened due to similarity of appearance.”
The goal of this protection is to stop people from accidentally killing endangered crocodiles and caimans. This happens when people mistake them for alligators. Because of this, killing alligators and selling products made from alligator meat or skin are controlled by the Fish and Wildlife Service.
Alligators are smart. They have been seen holding sticks and branches on their heads. They do this to trick birds looking for materials to build their nests.
Alligators do not have vocal cords, but they use many different calls to talk to other alligators.
Alligators never stop growing throughout their lives.
They can eat almost a quarter of their own body weight in just one meal.
An alligator’s stomach can dissolve bone. This means they do not need to eat around the bones of their prey.
Alligators eat more than just meat. They also like to eat fruit.
Super Stomach Facts
One stomach, four parts: A cow only has one stomach, but it is divided into four different compartments to help digest tough grass.
Chewing the cud: Cows spend up to 8 hours a day chewing their food twice! They swallow it, bring it back up, and chew it again.
No front top teeth: Cows do not have any top front teeth. They use their rough, long tongues to wrap around grass and pull it into their mouths.
Super Senses
Almost 360-degree vision: Because their eyes are on the sides of their heads, cows can see almost all the way around themselves without turning their heads.
Super smell: A cow has a great nose and can smell things up to 6 miles away.
Friendships and Feelings
Best friends: Cows are very social and love living in groups called herds. They even choose best friends and get stressed if they are separated.
Smart problem solvers: Cows get excited and happy when they figure out how to solve a puzzle or open a gate.
Good memories: They remember faces and places for a very long time.
Cool Body & Superpowers
Cat-like traits: Foxes have vertical-slit pupils like cats, can climb trees, and even retract their claws (especially grey foxes).
Super hearing: They have amazing hearing and can hear a watch tick from 40 yards away or detect mice digging underground.
Bushy tails: Their large tails—called a "brush"—help them keep warm in winter, balance while running, and communicate with other foxes.
Fast runners: They can sprint up to 30 to 42 miles per hour depending on the species
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