The ǀhaos Project was an interdisciplinary teaching and learning initiative developed at the beginning of 2024 within the Faculty of Education at the Cape Peninsula University of Technology (CPUT), Wellington Campus, through collaboration between History Education and Visual Arts Education. The project invited second-year Bachelor of Education student teachers to reimagine family trees through artmaking, family history research, storytelling, and memory work. Rooted in the Kora word for “meeting tree,” ǀhaos became both a creative installation and a dialogical space where identity, heritage, memory, and cultural reclamation could converge through interdisciplinary engagement.
Developed under the guidance of Dr Kobie Meiring and Dr Adrienne van As, the project sought to create more meaningful, embodied, and socially responsive approaches to teacher education by integrating historical inquiry, oral history, heritage engagement, and creative practice. Rather than approaching family trees as static genealogical representations, students were encouraged to critically and reflectively investigate family and community histories through oral interviews, photographs, artefacts, memory objects, storytelling, and historical inquiry. These personal and ancestral narratives then became the foundation for symbolic sculptural trees and installations that explored themes of belonging, ancestry, identity, migration, resilience, memory, loss, and intergenerational connection.
The interdisciplinary collaboration enabled students to engage simultaneously with historical thinking and creative expression rather than experiencing History and Visual Arts as separate academic disciplines. Through inquiry, dialogue, reflection, embodied making, and material exploration, students worked critically and creatively with personal and community narratives while engaging with questions related to heritage, silenced histories, and social identity. The project, therefore, created opportunities for students to participate actively in knowledge production through interconnected historical and artistic processes.
Within the first, History component, students engaged in family and community history research through inquiry-based and oral history approaches. Students conducted interviews with family members, analysed photographs and artefacts, explored memory and storytelling, and investigated aspects of family histories connected to identity, migration, education, culture, work, and lived experience. Through this process, students developed historical thinking skills related to inquiry, source interpretation, empathy, perspective taking, and the relationship between past and present. The narratives and themes emerging from this research informed the symbolic meanings, conceptual development, and material choices within their sculptural works and installations.
After the History research, within the Visual Arts Education component, students translated their historical research into symbolic and material artworks through creative exploration, experimentation, and embodied making practices. Students engaged in embodied mark making, sketching, conceptual development, material exploration, sculpture construction, and symbolic representation to visually communicate themes emerging from their oral histories and historical inquiries. Using found objects, natural materials, wire, fabric, wood, paper, photographs, and symbolic elements, students created sculptural trees and installations that challenged conventional representations of genealogy and transformed family histories into expressive and resistant visual forms. Throughout the process, students were encouraged to engage with art as a reflective, meaning-making practice rather than focusing solely on technical perfection or artistic skill.
Link to assignment brief
Student’s art processes exploring familial and heritage narratives through material engagement.
The two given examples start with the history research (left) that leads to the artwork (right) and the students' reflections (below).
Example 1 (Joshua):
Example 2 (Mikayla):
The following curated reflections highlight the transformative impact of the interdisciplinary, heritage-based |haos project. Drawing from personal histories, material culture, and creative practice, students’ feedback reveals emotional depth, historical awareness, and an evolving sense of self.
These reflections affirm a pedagogy rooted in embodied, relational, and student-centred learning, where academic development is intertwined with the reclamation of ancestral knowledge and cultural resilience. Their voices echo the ethical and decolonial values that guide our teaching philosophy and practice.
*Student feedback was translated from Afrikaans to English.
Selected artworks from the ǀhaos Project were exhibited at the Zeitz Museum of Contemporary Art Africa (Zeitz MOCAA) in 2024, positioning student work within one of Africa’s leading contemporary art spaces, as the museum has attracted attention for its innovative combination of history, storytelling, filmmaking, and contemporary artistic practice. On 1 October 2024, the Dean of the Faculty of Education, Professor Mji, officially opened the exhibition. In his opening address, Prof Mji commended the students for their creativity, dedication, and ability to connect historical inquiry with contemporary forms of storytelling and visual expression. The exhibition foregrounded student voice, interdisciplinary learning, and community-centred storytelling, while creating opportunities for broader public engagement with art, heritage, and historical inquiry.
Photos: Student artworks exhibited at the Zeitz MOCAA Education section in October 2024.
Video: CPUT student teachers record their reaction when seeing their own work exhibited at Zeitz MOCAA (2025).
Video: CPUT student teachers ǀhaos Art & History Project at Artscape & Zeitz MOCAA (2025) BEd 2nd year Art and History students
The ǀhaos Project was further extended through a public exhibition at the Suidoosterfees, where student work was presented within a broader cultural and community context. The exhibition encouraged public engagement with themes of identity, heritage, storytelling, memory, and belonging, while also strengthening connections between academic inquiry and community participation.
At the 2025 Suidoosterfees, hosted at the Artscape Theatre Centre, the ǀhaos Project was showcased in the Marble Hall as an interdisciplinary exhibition developed by second-year BEd students from Cape Peninsula University of Technology. Inspired by the Kora word for “meeting tree,” ǀhaos foregrounded themes of identity, heritage, resilience, and cultural memory through artistic practice, personal research, and reflective engagement. The exhibition created a space for dialogue, reflection, and healing by addressing historical erasure and affirming diverse cultural narratives. Its inclusion at Suidoosterfees further strengthened the relationship between creative pedagogy, historical inquiry, and public engagement within a festival space dedicated to heritage and diversity.
In die media: Maroela Media: Suidoosterfees-2005 bring kuns na Kaapstad (26 Februarie 2025)
Photos: Student artworks exhibited at Artscape in the Marble Hall during the Suidoosterfees in March 2025.
CPUT Open Day 10 May 2025
The ǀhaos artworks were proudly displayed at the Faculty of Education’s exhibition stall during the CPUT Open Day on 10 May 2025. The installation served as a vibrant showcase of student creativity, critical inquiry, and interdisciplinary learning, offering prospective students, families, and visitors a glimpse into the meaningful, reflective work produced as part of the teacher education programme.
The Education Department was awarded the winner for the most informative stall.
The final phase of the ǀhaos Project resulted in a permanent exhibition within the CPUT Wellington Library, where selected student artworks and installations became part of the everyday learning environment on campus. The exhibition created an enduring space for storytelling, heritage, identity, and student voice within the university, while also contributing to institutional transformation and public engagement through the visible presence of student knowledge production.
As part of our ongoing work on the ǀhaos Project, Adrienne presented a paper at the 38th South African Society for History Teaching (SASHT) Conference on 25 to 26 October 2024, held at the University of the Free State in Bloemfontein. The title was “The ǀhaos Project: Empowering student voices through an interdisciplinary project at CPUT Wellington Campus.” The presentation focused on how second-year BEd students at CPUT’s Wellington Campus engaged with family heritage through interdisciplinary work that combined history and art. The presentation explored how the project created space for doing history, experiential learning, student voice and curriculum decolonisation by drawing on theoretical frameworks such as decoloniality, posthumanism, and new materialism. The conference provided an important platform to share the project’s approach and its potential to shift history education toward more inclusive, reflective, and learner-centred practices.
Van As, A. 2024. The ǀhaos project: Empowering student voices through an interdisciplinary project at CPUT Wellington Campus. Paper presented at the 38th South Africa Society of History Teachers (SASHT) Conference, University of the Free State, Bloemfontein, South Africa, 25 – 26 October 2024.
Link to SASHT 2024 Conference Programme
The interactive presentation (workshop) invited participants to move beyond the “blindspot” of disembodied teaching practices through sensory mark making, embodied engagement, and relational interaction with materials as ways of re-imagining visual art education.
Meiring, K. 2024. Beyond the blindspot: Seeing with all the senses in art education. Paper presented at the International Teaching Artist Collaborative Conference (ITAC7), University of Auckland, Auckland, New Zealand, 5 – 7 September 2024.
In both the published article in the CriSTaL journal and a colloquium presentation on 10 June 2025 at District 6 (WIL centre), the ǀhaos project was described as an interdisciplinary, arts-based initiative as an example of doing pedagogy differently. The paper and presentation explained how student teachers explored their family histories and cultural identities through relational, creative processes. The project, meaning “meeting tree” in Kora, invited students to engage in historical research, family interviews, and artistic making, using materials with personal significance to construct symbolic tree forms that reflect their heritage.
In the article, the project is positioned as a model for visual redress and embodied learning, grounded in decolonial, posthumanist, and new materialist theories. During the colloquium presentation, the project was introduced as part of a tribute to Professor Elmarie Costandius, illustrating how her emphasis on embodied practice, relationality, and thinking-through-doing informed the project’s design. Both the article and the presentation highlighted how the project challenged rigid, prescriptive teaching approaches, instead fostering student agency, critical reflection, and the transformation of campus spaces through the collective installation of students’ artworks.
Meiring, K. 2025. Stay with the trouble: Entangled relations – a tribute to Professor Elmarie Costandius’s embodied arts-based practice. Paper presented at the Colloquium in Tribute to Professor Elmarie Costandius, Cape Peninsula University of Technology, District Six Campus, Cape Town, South Africa, 10 June 2025.
Link to "Stay with the trouble" Tribute Presentation
Meiring, K. 2025. Stay with the trouble: Entangled relations – a tribute to Professor Elmarie Costandius’s embodied arts-based practice. Critical Studies in Teaching and Learning, 13(SI1), 44–68.
Meiring, K. 2025. Re-imagining learning and teaching art: Redressing ways of seeing through embodied mark-making with foundation phase student teachers at Cape Peninsula University of Technology. Virtual paper presented at the Education Association of South Africa (EASA) Annual Conference 2025, University of Pretoria, Sun City, South Africa, 13 – 16 January 2025.
Link to "Re-imagining learning and teaching art: Redressing ways of seeing through embodied mark-making" presentation.
Link to Book of Abstracts, EASA 2026
Meiring, K. 2026. Re-membering the body: Embodied artmaking as posthuman pedagogy in higher education. Paper presented at the Education Association of South Africa (EASA) Annual Conference 2026, University of Pretoria, Sun City, South Africa, 11 – 14 January 2026.
Link to "Re-membering the body: Embodied artmaking as posthuman pedagogy in higher education" presentation.
Link to Book of Abstracts, EASA 2026
EASA Conferences, 2025 & 2026
This journal article is currently under review for CPUT’s Paradigm journal.
Title: |haos project: Empowering student voices through an interdisciplinary project at CPUT Wellington Campus
This article explores how an interdisciplinary heritage-based project known as the ǀhaos project empowered student teachers at a South African university to reclaim voice, agency, and cultural identity through a diffractive pedagogy that combined history and art. Grounded in posthumanist, decolonial, and new materialist philosophies, the project invited second-year Bachelor of Education students to investigate family histories and represent these through multimodal artworks. Through this process, students engaged with embodied memory, ancestral artefacts, and oral histories, demonstrating how learning can emerge as a material, affective, and relational experience. Rather than treating history as static content, the project positioned knowledge-making as an ongoing interaction between students, materials, and learning spaces.
The analysis is organised around three interconnected threads: Embodiment, Indigeneity, and Student Voice. Each of these threads offers insights into how students reshaped their self-understanding and their evolving roles as future educators. Using diffractive analysis, the study traces how students became co-archivists of personal and communal histories, with art-making and reflective writing serving as processes of epistemic recovery and renewal. This research contributes to the fields of decolonial and arts-based education by showing how interdisciplinary approaches can open ethical and emotionally resonant spaces for learning. It argues that heritage and identity are not fixed but are always in the process of becoming and being shaped through sensory engagement, narrative, and critical imagination. The ǀhaos project offers a model for how a relational curriculum can support historical consciousness and ethical growth in teacher education.
Meiring, J. & Van As, A. 2025. |haos project: Empowering student voices through an interdisciplinary project at CPUT Wellington Campus.