Department of Plant Production Sciences,
Graduate School of Bioagricultural Sciences
Nagoya University
Department of Plant Production Sciences,
Graduate School of Bioagricultural Sciences
Nagoya University
Understanding Nutrients and Water Acquisition in Crops
and Applying It to Sustainable Agriculture
Understanding Nutrients and Water Acquisition by Crops Using Stable Isotopes
How do crops acquire nutrients and water?
Understanding this mechanism is key to sustainable agriculture.
We use stable isotopes to reveal how crops take up nutrients and water.
For example, sweet potatoes can utilize N₂ without forming nodules.
Our research focuses on uncovering the mechanisms behind such phenomena.
We are particularly interested in how crops acquire essential nutrients and water under resource-limited conditions.
Research Approaches
・Nutrients & water acquisition
・Stable isotope analysis
・Rhizosphere processes
and Think different & Stay foolish
Can sweet potatoes fix atmospheric nitrogen without forming root nodules?
Surprisingly, they can.
Sweet potatoes exhibit biological nitrogen fixation despite lacking specialized symbiotic organs.
Using stable isotope tracing, we identify which microorganisms are truly responsible for this function in situ.
No matter how excellent the blueprint (genes) may be, organisms cannot survive without materials (elements). Even a single deficient element, as a limiting factor, can limit crop productivity (the law of the minimum). Fertilizers play the role of removing these limiting factors. Considering resource depletion and global instability, fertilizer self-sufficiency is directly linked to food security.
Nitrogen fixation without symbiotic organs
Utilization of insoluble potassium
Utilization of insoluble phosphorus
Research is to produce new knowledge for today's society and then to share that knowledge with society.
Therefore, we first need to understand what is already known and what remains unknown for today's society — that is, not for the past society.
This requires intelligence. However, to acquire new knowledge, creativity is just as important as intelligence.
So how can we cultivate creativity?
Think different & Stay foolish!
The true talent lies in the ability to stay curious, find joy in discovery, and sustain trial and error.
Just like athletes, small daily training — the accumulation of trial and error — is the shortest path to mastery.
Have the wisdom to accept failure with the mindset of "nothing to lose," while never repeating the same mistake. (No one bats 1.000 — a .300 hitter is already a powerful slugger.)