What is the best sysadmin practice in this case: to change owner / permissions for /var/log/nginx or to store logs in different location? If chown / chmod is the way to go, which specific permissions would ensure the highest level of security?

Yeah, no worries - happy to try that. I am just not clear on the steps to go it (assume I am new to all this, as I am.) e.g. i created the file with some text in the /etc/nginx/sites-available folder and then restarted ghost, but that does not appear to have done anything. Where do I create the file? do I need to do anything else, or is that it?

Nginx :nginx

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From what I understand in that error, nginx runs but fails because it cannot find the certificate files but certbot wants nginx running so that it can verify its ACME challenge and generate the certificate files. How do I break this cycle?

For those Nginx sysadmins, when you've made a bunch of changes to hosts and bolted on a few other bits and suddenly your nginx server won't reload (incidentally everything still appears to be running!) how do you begin your approach to isolating why or begin breaking things down to debug!

Check your /etc/nginx/sites-available/default or whatever copy of it you're using, and make sure you uncomment (remove #) any } you may need in relation to the { that likely was uncommented. That was my issue.

If it is giving you such errors you can check journalctl -xe out.

It has bunch of information about what happened in an operation system matter.

you can find the line or simply journalctl -xe | grep nginx to find what has happened to nginx when it tried to run itself.

Nginx (pronounced "engine x"[8] /ndnks/ EN-jin-EKS, stylized as NGINX or nginx) is a web server that can also be used as a reverse proxy, load balancer, mail proxy and HTTP cache. The software was created by Russian developer Igor Sysoev and publicly released in 2004.[9] Nginx is free and open-source software, released under the terms of the 2-clause BSD license. A large fraction of web servers use Nginx,[10] often as a load balancer.[11]

In February 2024, Maxim Dounin, one of Nginx's core developers, created a Nginx fork called freenginx. In the open letter announcing the creation, Maxim Dounin criticised F5's interference with Nginx's development.[79]

Hello everyone,

I have finally found the time to setup my own nextcloud server and I am quite excited.

As I have been using Arch Linux for 7 years, I installed it and started getting all programs installed as well as configured. I use a LEMP Stack, featuring the nginx-mainline package, and MariaDB for the SQL database.

Anyone have issue installing nginx instance manager on Centos9? I experenice issue when yum install nms-instance-manager on my new droplet instance on oceandigital. Awhile I don't have any issue install nginx-plus on the same instance.

many thanks for your respond ! but i have question about step 2 ( Set the username of the non-bundled web-server user) is that neccessary for create user for nginx ? and please send to me sample about step 2.

Thanks

I recently upgraded to version 12 and migrated my custom app. Everything worked well in developer mode, and I was able to use my custom site via the browser as expected. As soon as I switched to production mode I started experiencing issues with the web server (nginx). When I switch to production using:

Since this is our first interaction with the apt packaging system in this session, we will update our local package index so that we have access to the most recent package listings. Afterwards, we can install nginx:

Can you please run the following command (it will not finish but show the nginx logs to you) and try to access your Mattermost server with a client then?

You should see new log lines coming in as you try to access the website - please share the logs then with us.

For NGINX Plus releases 15+, the status module is deprecated. Use the http_api_module instead. For example, enable the /api endpoint in your main NGINX configuration file (/etc/nginx/conf.d/default.conf):

Note: The default NGINX log format does not have a request response time. To include it into your logs, update the NGINX log format by adding the following configuration block in the http section of your NGINX configuration file (/etc/nginx/nginx.conf):

nginx.can_connect

Returns CRITICAL if the Agent is unable to connect to and collect metrics from the monitored Nginx instance. Returns OK otherwise.

Statuses: ok, critical

By default, Nginx looks in the /usr/share/nginx/html directory inside of the container for files to serve. We need to get our html files into this directory. A fairly simple way to do this is use a mounted volume. With mounted volumes, we are able to link a directory on our local machine and map that directory into our running container.

We start building our custom image by using a base image. On line 1, you can see we do this using the FROM command. This will pull the nginx:latest image to our local machine and then build our custom image on top of it.

The Dockerfile sets up a multi-stage build. We first build our React.js application and then we copy the nginx.conf file from our local machine into the image along with our static html and javascript files that were built in the first phase.

Navigate to Hosts | host_name | Process | nginx_process_name | Properties and tags

"this process must be restarted..... to gain full visibility...."

I restarted the Pod hosting nginx. After nginx came back in a new Pod, the view showed "Activation of deep monitoring was unsuccessful. Monitoring of statically linked Go programs that do not load libc is not supported."

When using SSL offloading outside of cluster (e.g. AWS ELB) it may be useful to enforce a redirect to HTTPS even when there is no TLS certificate available. This can be achieved by using the nginx.ingress.kubernetes.io/force-ssl-redirect: "true" annotation in the particular resource.

For instance, TLS 1.1+ is only enabled by default from Android 5.0 on. At the time of writing, May 2018, approximately 15% of Android devices are not compatible with ingress-nginx's default configuration.

Starting in Version 0.22.0, ingress definitions using the annotation nginx.ingress.kubernetes.io/rewrite-target are not backwards compatible with previous versions. In Version 0.22.0 and beyond, any substrings within the request URI that need to be passed to the rewritten path must explicitly be defined in a capture group.

Create an Ingress rule with an app-root annotation: $ echo "apiVersion: networking.k8s.io/v1kind: Ingressmetadata: annotations: nginx.ingress.kubernetes.io/app-root: /app1 name: approot namespace: defaultspec: ingressClassName: nginx rules: - host: approot.bar.com http: paths: - path: / pathType: Prefix backend: service: name: http-svc port: number: 80" | kubectl create -f -

To configure Nginx as a reverse proxy to forward HTTP requests to the ASP.NET Core app, modify /etc/nginx/sites-available/default and recreate the symlink. After creating the /etc/nginx/sites-available/default file, use the following command to create the symlink:

With the preceding configuration file and default server, Nginx accepts public traffic on port 80 with host header example.com or *.example.com. Requests not matching these hosts won't get forwarded to Kestrel. Nginx forwards the matching requests to Kestrel at :5000/. For more information, see How nginx processes a request. To change Kestrel's IP/port, see Kestrel: Endpoint configuration.

Once the Nginx configuration is established, run sudo nginx -t to verify the syntax of the configuration files. If the configuration file test is successful, force Nginx to pick up the changes by running sudo nginx -s reload.

To configure Nginx as a reverse proxy to forward HTTP requests to your ASP.NET Core app, modify /etc/nginx/sites-available/default. Open it in a text editor, and replace the contents with the following snippet:

With the preceding configuration file and default server, Nginx accepts public traffic on port 80 with host header example.com or *.example.com. Requests not matching these hosts won't get forwarded to Kestrel. Nginx forwards the matching requests to Kestrel at :5000. For more information, see How nginx processes a request. To change Kestrel's IP/port, see Kestrel: Endpoint configuration.

Adjust the ssl_certificate and ssl_certificate_key directives to the real paths for your signedcertificate and private key. Make sure your SSL certificates are readable by the nginx server process (see nginx HTTPS SSLModule documentation).

The following configuration should be used when Nextcloud is placed in thewebroot of your nginx installation. In this example it is/var/www/nextcloud and it is accessed via http(s)://cloud.example.com/

If you configure nginx (globally) to block all requests to (hidden) dot files,it may be not possible to upload files greater than 10 MiB using the webpagedue to Nextclouds requirement to upload the file to a URL ending with /.file. 589ccfa754

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