Next Body Keto Chronic malnutrition, stunted growth, nutrient deficiency, thinness, overweight or obesity: diet-related health problems affect, in one form or another, every country in the world. A universal scourge, malnutrition affects rich and poor, men and women, at all ages. "It is one of the first risk factors for disease and death, weighing more than air pollution or smoking," warns Jessica Fanzo, researcher at Johns Hopkins University and lead author of the report on nutrition World 2018 , released Thursday.
Next Body Keto This vast study, carried out every year since 2014, compiles, country by country, all known statistical data on malnutrition in order to raise awareness and guide public policies. "On the whole planet, the burden of malnutrition remains high and progress is slow", write the experts, denouncing "an unacceptable situation".
Next Body Keto Thus, most countries seem unlikely to achieve the targets set by the World Health Organization (WHO) to improve nutrition in mothers, infants and young children by 2025. We are doing so. has six (stunting, anemia, underweight, overweight, breastfeeding and wasting). Only 94 of 194 countries are on track to meet at least one of these goals. No country is on the right track for adult obesity and anemia. None have made progress towards meeting the six targets.
Next Body Keto Despite some progress, the general picture is grim. Children under five still suffer from multiple forms of malnutrition: 150 million of them are stunted (a declining number, except in Africa), 50 million are wasted and 38 million are overweight. The rates vary widely by region, and even within countries. 20 million babies are born underweight every year. At the same time, overweight and obesity have reached a record level, approaching 40%. Women are more affected than men.
Next Body Keto To fight against this scourge, experts suggest "to pay particular attention urgently to improving diets". Because the data collected shows that "the population does not eat well". And it starts very early: exclusive breastfeeding affects only 41% of infants, and sales of infant milk are increasing rapidly, suggesting a significant change in the diet of babies and young children. Between 6 and 23 months, less than one in five children is fed according to the criteria of a minimum acceptable diet.
Next Body Keto Poor eating habits are universal, experts say. Regardless of their level of wealth, school-age children, adolescents and adults eat too many refined grains and sugary foods and drinks, and not enough healthy foods like fruits, vegetables, legumes and whole grains. An analysis of more than 23,000 packaged food products shows that 69% of them are of relatively poor nutritional quality, the proportion being higher in low and middle income countries.