Brief Introduction of C.V. Raman

Dr. Chandrasekhara Venkata Raman (C.V. Raman) was an eminent Indian physicist who made groundbreaking contributions to the field of light scattering. Born on November 7, 1888, in Tiruchirappalli, Tamil Nadu, he displayed extraordinary academic brilliance from a young age. Raman is most celebrated for discovering the Raman Effect, a phenomenon that explains how light changes its wavelength when it interacts with molecules in a medium. This discovery earned him the Nobel Prize in Physics in 1930, making him the first Asian and non-White person to win a Nobel Prize in the sciences.

Raman's research laid the foundation for advancements in molecular spectroscopy and quantum mechanics. He also played a significant role in establishing premier scientific institutions in India, such as the Indian Academy of Sciences and the Raman Research Institute.

Why We Celebrate National Science Day

National Science Day is celebrated in India every year on February 28 to commemorate the discovery of the Raman Effect by C.V. Raman on this day in 1928.

The celebration aims to:

1. Honor C.V. Raman's Contribution: Recognizing his monumental achievements in science and his role in elevating India’s status in the global scientific community.
   
   

2. Promote Scientific Temper: Encourage the development of a scientific outlook among students, researchers, and the general public.
   
   

3. Inspire Young Minds: Motivate budding scientists to pursue research and innovation to contribute to society.
   
   

4. Highlight the Role of Science in Society: Emphasize the importance of science and technology in addressing global and national challenges, including health, sustainability, and development.
   
   

Various events, such as science exhibitions, public lectures, and workshops, are organized across educational institutions and research centers in India to mark the occasion.