Python code for rhumb line
import math
def rhumb_line(lon1, lat1, lon2, lat2):
# convert degrees to radians
lon1, lat1, lon2, lat2 = map(math.radians, [lon1, lat1, lon2, lat2])
# difference in longitude
dlon = lon2 - lon1
# numerator and denominator for the rhumb line formula
num = math.log(math.tan(lat2/2 + math.pi/4) / math.tan(lat1/2 + math.pi/4))
denom = dlon
# ensure that the denominator is positive or negative based on the direction
if abs(denom) > math.pi:
if denom > 0:
denom = -(2 * math.pi - denom)
else:
denom = 2 * math.pi + denom
# calculate the rhumb line course
course = math.degrees(math.atan2(num, denom))
# difference in latitude
dlat = lat2 - lat1
# distance along the rhumb line
distance = abs(dlat / math.cos(math.radians(course)))
# radius of the Earth in kilometers
radius = 6371
# calculate the final distance in kilometers
distance_km = distance * radius
return course, distance_km
You can use this function by passing in the longitude and latitude coordinates of the two points you want to find the rhumb line between. The function returns the course (in degrees) and distance (in kilometers) of the rhumb line.