Challan or Chalan is a common Hindi word (, cln) that has become an Indian English technical word used officially in many professional, especially financial transactions. It usually means an official form or receipt of acknowledgement or other kind of proof document, piece of paperwork, police citation, etc. According to American Merriam-Webster Dictionary "Chalan" means voucher or invoice.[1] Similarly, British-English Dictionary Lexico also defines Challan[2] as noun, "an official form or document, such as a receipt, invoice, or summons," and verb, "issue (someone) with an official notice of a traffic offence" and gives several examples of their applications, which are also paralleled by the Oxford Learner's Dictionary's two separate entries on the same.[3][4] Wiktionary also gives examples of the application of the word challan in southeast Asia, including its use as a verb with challaning and challaned used similarly in context and meaning to police ticketing or someone being ticketed. While most of the dictionaries talk about the meaning representing a monetary penalty which is true in most real cases, Collins English Dictionary goes one step further and defines the verb part of the meaning of Chalan as "verb (transitive), to cause (an accused person) to appear before a magistrate,"[5] which in reality happens only in a subset of cases of Challan when a person misses paying the Challan and the matter moves to the next step of receiving a summon from a court.[6]

The Indian English word challan comes from the Urdu/Hindi word Challan ()/() which in turn comes from Sanskrit root verb Chal (), which means movement. So challans have something to do with mobility or passage or transfer. Thus, Challan possibly literally refers to the monetary transfer i.e. a transaction coupled with the other official act described in the paper or electronic pre-filled or printed form given as Challan. In contrast to the Police stations that have a large "Diary" where FIR etc. are lodged, Traffic police officers, on the street or in their mobile vans, carry portable printed Challan booklets. These booklets have provision of paper Half Cutting or Perforating or Creasing, along which they would tear off half of an individual leaflet. After making duplicate entries on either side, the Traffic Police Officer would detach the distal half piece off the challan booklet and issue to the offender as the "challan", in their official capacity.


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Another example of use of "Challan" is as a traffic ticket issued by the traffic police for a violation of traffic rules by a driver. When a traffic challan is issued against a person's name he or she is responsible to pay the penalty depending on the type of violation made as per the Indian Motor Vehicles Act, 1988.[11]Traffic Challan can be paid by various mechanisms e.g. by cash, at an e-seva center, or by any other payment mode as specified on the challan.

Many Indian state governments have established a new challan system called e-challans.[14] The e-challan system of India has been in vogue for almost a decade, starting to roll out in pilot phases from 2012 onward.[15] The e-challan may be operated by PDAs, cell phones or e-Seva Kendras whose e-services include facility for payment of e-challans for traffic violation. They have also established web portals where one can check if their vehicle has any traffic offences registered against it. This website will detail the offence description, fine amount, user charges, and the total fine amount. In Coimbatore city the system started in October 2013 and service uses hand-held machines for Spot Fining System, which runs on a low cost platform named VIOLET (Violation Prevention and Regulation Enforcement), which runs of android-based tablets or cellular phone and is also integrated to a Bluetooth printer to dispatch receipts.[16]

Further, the police said that the electric car near the charging station was obstructing another EV car driver and was towed based on a complaint. "Your car should have got charged much earlier if it was on charge at all!" the cops said, adding, "And guess what? On process of investigating your allegations, we have come across your two previous violations. One of No Parking and another more dangerous for others, of Jumping traffic signal".

He also shared a screenshot of the challan issued and demanded a refund and urged that strict action be taken against the police officer. He said that the cops demanded cash and forced him to pay the amount.

The traffic police have received 41 complaints via email over the last one year regarding use of personal devices. According to their response to an RTI application, each of the 41 traffic police chowkies in the city have 36 e-challan machines.

When contacted, Pravin Padwal, joint commissioner of police (traffic) defended the use of personal phones to take photos of violators. He said it was not counted as indiscipline as complaints and photos received via X and other social media platforms were also registered by police.

Mumbai, one of India's bustling metropolises, has implemented an advanced e-challan system to enhance road safety and maintain traffic discipline. Adhering to the stringent traffic regulations prevalent nationwide, this system ensures that traffic violators are promptly penalised for their reckless actions on the roads.

The e-challan system in Mumbai simplifies paying traffic fines, making it more efficient and convenient for the city's residents. Leveraging the latest technology and a remote traffic monitoring system, the Mumbai traffic police can now issue challans online, eliminating the need for physical paperwork and reducing bureaucratic delays.

This comprehensive guide to the e-challan payment in Mumbai provides valuable insights into how the process works and empowers individuals to address any traffic infractions they may encounter responsibly.

An e-challan in Mumbai is a modern and digitalised system for issuing and processing traffic violation fines. It replaces the traditional paper-based method with an electronic platform, making the process more efficient and accessible for law enforcement authorities and motorists.

When a traffic violation occurs in Mumbai, such as speeding, jumping a signal, or not wearing a seatbelt, the traffic police capture the necessary information, including vehicle details and the violation type, using technology like cameras and sensors. This data is then processed electronically, and an e-challan is generated and sent to the violator's registered address or mobile number.

Motorists can conveniently pay the fines online through various payment options, ensuring a streamlined and hassle-free process. Implementing the e-challan system in Mumbai aims to improve traffic discipline, enhance road safety, and promote a more transparent and efficient approach to enforcing traffic regulations in the city.

Reason for issuance: The e-challan contains comprehensive details about the traffic law violation that led to the penalty, such as driving without a seatbelt, jumping a red light, or parking in a no-parking zone.

Location and time details: The e-challan provides precise information on the exact location and time of the traffic violation, enabling the offender to know when and where the incident occurred.

In Mumbai, the traffic police have implemented a sophisticated surveillance system using CCTV cameras strategically placed throughout the city. These cameras work tirelessly to monitor traffic flow and capture the movements of all commuters on the road.

With every activity recorded, the CCTV cameras promptly detect any violation of traffic rules. Subsequently, the traffic police accessed the vehicle number of the violator from the footage and traced the contact details of the vehicle owner.

Once the nature of the violation is established, the traffic police issue an e-challan to the vehicle's registered owner. This e-challan contains comprehensive information about the violation and is a formal notice of the fine.

To settle the penalty, the vehicle owner can conveniently pay through the designated e-challan portal, ensuring a streamlined and efficient process. This seamless integration of technology and traffic regulation enhances road safety and encourages compliance with traffic laws in Mumbai.

Keeping a close eye on your Mumbai traffic police challan status is highly recommended to avoid further penalties arising from delayed or non-payment. The Parivahan app offers a convenient and efficient way to stay informed about your e-challan status, ensuring timely compliance with traffic fines in Mumbai.

The convenience of the online e-challan payment system allows you to pay fines without visiting the RTO office at your preferred time. You can pay the e-challan through the official e-challan website, the Mumbai traffic police website, or a mobile wallet.

Online Submission Visit the Mumbai traffic police website above and navigate to the 'Got a Wrong Challan?' option on the Services page. Here, you can upload the necessary evidence to support your claim that the e-challan is incorrect.

Direct Contact Contact the Mumbai traffic authorities directly and inform them about the wrongly issued e-challan. You can seek assistance and explain your situation to the concerned authorities.

To avoid receiving an e-challan in Mumbai and maintain a safe and orderly traffic environment, it is essential to abide by traffic rules and regulations. Adherence to these guidelines ensures your safety and that of others on the road and helps prevent penalties and fines associated with traffic violations.

The validity of a traffic e-challan in Mumbai was 60 days from the date of issuance. Once an e-challan is issued for a traffic violation, the concerned individual has 60 days to pay the fine or take necessary actions to challenge the challan. ff782bc1db

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