Begins from early days throughtout their time with our family. Puppies receive early stimulation techniques, such as paw and ear touching and scent and noise exposure. Pups are handled on a daily basis and receive interaction with mom, dad, our family and pets and close family/friends on a regular basis. Many items are also introduced to their areas, and once ready outside time is not just fun but necessary. Puppies are initially trained on puppy pads but also get multiple attempts to go outside once they are able.