Since Narendra Modi’s return to power in 2024, or Modi 3.0 as some people like to call it, it has brought an intense focus on strengthening India’s relations with Southeast Asia. As a region rich in both strategic importance and economic potential, Southeast Asia has become a focal point of India’s foreign policy under Modi’s leadership. With a rapidly evolving global landscape, Modi 3.0 is leaving nothing to chance as India seeks to deepen its ties, not just for economic benefit, but also to ensure regional security and stability.

Prioritising Connectivity and Economic Integration

Under his third term, connectivity with Southeast Asia has become a top priority. Initiatives like the India-Myanmar-Thailand Trilateral Highway exemplify efforts to integrate India with ASEAN nations. Strengthening economic ties is equally vital, with India actively pursuing trade agreements to boost bilateral and multilateral trade. The Regional Comprehensive Economic Partnership (RCEP), while still under discussion, reflects India's intent to balance domestic priorities with regional economic opportunities. This approach ensures that India remains an influential player in the Southeast Asian economic landscape.

Strategic Cooperation in the Indo-Pacific

Modi 3.0 emphasises collaboration with Southeast Asia on regional security, particularly in the context of the Indo-Pacific. As China’s influence grows, India is working with ASEAN countries to ensure a rules-based order and freedom of navigation. Defence partnerships, joint exercises, and maritime cooperation are vital components of this engagement. India's commitment to the Quad further complements its Southeast Asian strategy, ensuring a comprehensive approach to regional stability.

Cultural Diplomacy and People-to-People Ties

Cultural diplomacy continues to be a cornerstone of India’s Southeast Asian engagement. Shared historical and cultural connections are being leveraged to foster goodwill and mutual understanding. Programmes promoting tourism, education, and exchange between India and ASEAN nations are enhancing people-to-people ties, creating a robust foundation for future collaboration. Modi 3.0’s focus on soft power ensures that India’s influence is not only strategic but also cultural and social.

Conclusion

Modi 3.0’s approach to Southeast Asia is a masterstroke in balancing diplomacy, trade, and security. By strengthening ties with this vital region, India is not only enhancing its economic prospects but also securing its position in a rapidly changing geopolitical environment. As the world’s largest democracy, India’s influence in Southeast Asia will continue to grow, and under Modi’s leadership, the partnership between India and Southeast Asia looks set to deepen even further. For detailed insights and analyses, visit this site.