Macomb County Michigan Warrant Search

We appreciate you stopping by for help with your Macomb County MI Warrant Search. Our aim is to give you the facts you need for this task. We will work hard to guide you.

To begin a Macomb County MI Warrant Search right now, you can visit https://michiganofficialrecords.com/macomb-county-warrant-search/. This resource may help you find the warrant information you are looking for quickly. Using online tools can be a fast way to check records. Remember to have the person's full name and date of birth ready for the best results when you start your search there. They provide access relevant to your Macomb County MI Warrant Search needs.

What is a Warrant in Macomb County?

Definition of a Warrant

A warrant is an official paper. A judge or magistrate issues it. It lets police take some action. This action could be to arrest a person. It could be to search a place. Warrants are based on sworn statements. These show good cause for the action. In Macomb County, warrants follow Michigan laws. They must list the person or place. They must list the reason for the warrant. This makes sure actions are legal. It protects people's rights. Not all court papers are warrants. A warrant gives police special power.

Key Warrant Types in Michigan

Michigan law allows for a few main kinds of warrants. Knowing the type helps you understand its purpose. The most common types you might find in a Macomb County MI Warrant Search are arrest warrants and bench warrants. Search warrants are also used but are about places, not usually found in a personal warrant check.

• Arrest Warrants: A judge issues an arrest warrant. They issue it when there is probable cause. This means there is a good reason to think someone did a crime. The warrant names the person to be arrested. It lists the crime they are thought to have done. Police need this to arrest someone for many crimes. Especially if the crime did not happen in front of the officer. These are serious. They do not just go away.

• Bench Warrants: A judge issues a bench warrant from the "bench," which means the court. This type of warrant is often for not following a court order. A main reason is failing to show up for a court date. It can also be for not paying fines. Or for not following rules set by the court, like probation rules. A bench warrant tells police to arrest the person. They must bring the person to court. Often, you can clear a bench warrant. You might pay the fine or see the judge.

• Search Warrants: These warrants let police search a specific place. They look for evidence of a crime. A judge issues it based on an affidavit. The affidavit shows probable cause. It shows that evidence is likely at that place. The warrant must list the place to search. It must list the items to look for. Under Michigan law (MCL 780.651), the affidavit is usually kept private for 56 days. Then it becomes public record. This type is less common in a personal search.

Official Ways to Perform a Macomb County MI Warrant Search

Checking for warrants should use official sources. This ensures the data is right and up to date. You can check with the Sheriff's office or the courts in Macomb County. Each has ways to help you find warrant information. Using these routes helps you get real answers. Be ready to give needed details.

Macomb County Sheriff's Office Inquiry

The Macomb County Sheriff's Office is a key place for law enforcement info. They may help with warrant checks. You can reach them for various services. Their main office is located at 43565 Elizabeth Road, Mount Clemens, MI 48043. You can call them for non-emergencies at (586) 469-5151. Their website, often found via the main Macomb County government site, has more details. While some substations, like the one in New Haven, offer 24/7 police response via 911, general office hours for records or inquiries are usually during weekday business hours, often 8:00 AM to 4:00 PM or similar; it's best to call ahead to confirm. You might ask about warrants over the phone or in person. Be clear about your request. They may have rules about who can ask or what info they give out. The Sheriff also runs the county jail. They have an online inmate locator. This search shows who is currently in jail. It does not directly show active warrants for people not in custody. So, an inmate search is not the same as a warrant search. You can email general inquiries to sheriff@macombsheriff.com.

Macomb County Court System Checks

Courts issue warrants, so they are a main source for searches. Macomb County has several District Courts and one Circuit Court. Many courts now offer online case search tools. These can be very helpful for a Macomb County MI Warrant Search. You can also contact court clerks directly. They manage court records.

Online Court Case Search Portals

Michigan offers online tools to check court cases. These can sometimes show warrant status. Two key portals are:

• MiCourt Case Search: The Michigan Supreme Court provides this portal (https://www.courts.michigan.gov/case-search/). It covers many courts across the state. You can search by name or case number. You often need to select the specific court first. It includes records from some Macomb County District Courts. Check which courts participate.

• 16th Circuit Court Case Look Up (CourtView): Macomb County's Circuit Court uses a system often called CourtView. You can access it via the Circuit Court's website (https://circuitcourt.macombgov.org/CircuitCourt-Home). Click their "Case Look Up" link. This portal lets you search Circuit Court and Probate Court cases. You can search by name, case number, or date range. It shows case summaries, events, and sometimes warrant details.

Checking with Specific District Courts

Each District Court handles cases for specific cities or towns. You may need to check the court that covers the area linked to the potential warrant. Here are details for Macomb County District Courts:

• 37th District Court (Warren/Center Line): Located at 8300 Common Road, Warren, MI 48093. Their phone is (586) 574-4900. General email is courtinfo@37thdistrictcourt.org. Hours are typically 8:30 AM to 4:30 PM, Monday-Friday, closed 12:00 PM to 1:00 PM for lunch. They offer an online case search tool on their website (https://37thdistrictcourt.net/). Use this tool to look up case information which might include warrant status. Check their site for the most current hours and search options.

• 39th District Court (Roseville/Fraser): This court has two locations but all court proceedings happen in Roseville. The Roseville courthouse is at 29733 Gratiot Avenue, Roseville, MI 48066. Phone: (586) 447-4400. The Fraser office is at 33000 Garfield, Fraser, MI 48026. Phone: (586) 293-3137. Typical office hours are 8:00 AM to 4:30 PM, Monday-Friday. Check their specific pages on the Macomb County site (https://www.macombgov.org/departments/district-court) for online tools or contact methods.

• 40th District Court (St. Clair Shores): Located at 27701 Jefferson Avenue, St. Clair Shores, MI 48081. Phone: (586) 445-5280. Standard court hours are usually 8:00 AM to 4:30 PM. Visit their official page (https://www.google.com/search?q=https://www.scsmi.net/187/40th-District-Court) or call to confirm hours and inquire about case record searches or warrant checks. They may use the MiCourt portal or have their own system.

• 41A District Court (Shelby Twp/Sterling Heights/Utica/Macomb Twp): This court has multiple locations.

  • Sterling Heights: 40111 Dodge Park Road, Sterling Heights, MI 48313. Phone: (586) 446-2500. Lobby hours are 8:30 AM - 12:00 PM and 1:00 PM - 4:00 PM. Phone hours extend to 4:30 PM. Check their website (https://www.sterlingheights.gov/421/41-A-District-Court) for division contacts and online services.

  • Shelby Township: 52420 Van Dyke Avenue, Shelby Township, MI 48316. Phone: (586) 739-7325. Hours are generally 8:00 AM - 4:00 PM. Visit their page (https://www.shelbytwp.org/government/departments/district-court) for details on walk-in arraignments, payments, and contacts.

• 41B District Court (Clinton Twp/Harrison Twp/Mt. Clemens): Found at 22380 Starks Drive, Clinton Township, MI 48036. Phone: (586) 469-9300. Typical hours are 8:00 AM - 4:30 PM. They have an online case search link on their website (https://41bdistrictcourt.com/). This portal helps find case information.

• 42nd District Court (Romeo/New Baltimore): Operates in two divisions.

  • Division 1 (Romeo): 14713 33 Mile Road, Romeo, MI 48065. Phone: (586) 752-9679. Serves northern Macomb County areas.

  • Division 2 (New Baltimore): 35071 23 Mile Road, New Baltimore, MI 48047. Phone: (586) 725-9500. Serves New Baltimore, Chesterfield Twp, etc. Check their respective pages on the Macomb County site (https://www.macombgov.org/departments/district-court) for hours and search options. They likely use the MiCourt portal.

Checking with the 16th Judicial Circuit Court (Mount Clemens)

The Circuit Court handles major civil cases, felony criminal cases, and appeals. It is located in the Macomb County Court Building, 40 North Main Street, Mount Clemens, MI 48043. The general phone number is (586) 469-5150. Hours are typically 8:00 AM to 4:30 PM. As noted, use their online CourtView Case Look Up portal accessible via their website (https://circuitcourt.macombgov.org/CircuitCourt-Home) for remote searches. You can also visit the court clerk's office in person.

Macomb County Clerk's Office

The Macomb County Clerk acts as the clerk for the Circuit Court. The Court Section is vital for court records. They are located at 40 North Main Street, Mount Clemens, MI 48043. The Court Section phone is (586) 469-5351. Email: courtclerk@macombgov.org. While they manage Circuit Court files, warrant checks might be best done via the Sheriff or specific court portals/offices first. However, the Clerk's office handles record requests. They offer an Online Records Request Form via their site (https://clerk.macombgov.org/Clerk-Home). Fees may apply for record copies. Name searches might cost around $2 per name. Certified copies often cost more.

Details Needed for Your Warrant Search

To make your Macomb County MI Warrant Search effective, you need key details. Having the right data helps officials find the correct records. It avoids errors and delays. Make sure you have accurate information before you start. This helps the search go well.

• Full Legal Name: Provide the person's complete name. Include first, middle, and last names. Nicknames or aliases might be useful too. But the legal name is most important. Spelled right, it links to the right person. Small name errors can miss records.

• Date of Birth: This is a vital piece of info. Many people share the same name. The date of birth helps tell them apart. Give the full date: month, day, and year. It makes the search much more precise. It ensures you find info for the right person.

• Case Number (If known): If the warrant relates to a known court case, the case number is very helpful. It lets court staff find the exact file fast. You might have this from past court papers. If you don't know it, name and birth date are key. But if you have it, provide it.

Understanding the Outcome: What if a Warrant Exists?

Finding out there is an active warrant can be stressful. It means law enforcement has court permission to arrest the person named. Understanding the effects and how to act is key. Do not ignore an active warrant. It will not go away on its own. Taking steps can help solve the issue.

Legal Implications

An active warrant has serious results. Police can arrest the person at any time. This could happen during a traffic stop. It could happen at home or work. An arrest leads to booking at jail. The person must then see a judge. The warrant stays active across the state. Sometimes, it is active across the nation. This depends on the crime's severity. Having a warrant can affect jobs. It can affect housing or loans. It shows up on some background checks. It is best to deal with it head-on.

Steps to Address an Active Warrant

If you find an active warrant for yourself or help someone else, take careful steps. The goal is to resolve it safely and legally. Ignoring it can make things much worse. Here are smart steps to think about:

• Contacting Legal Counsel: This is often the very best first step. An attorney can confirm the warrant details. They can explain the charges or reason for the warrant. They know the court system. An attorney can advise on the best way to proceed. They might arrange a safe time to turn yourself in. They can represent you in court. Good legal advice is key. It protects your rights.

• Arranging to Turn Yourself In: Often, the safest way to handle a warrant is to turn yourself in. This should be done in a planned way. Your lawyer can help arrange this. Going to the Sheriff's office or the court during business hours is common. This avoids arrest at a bad time or place. It shows you are taking responsibility. It may lead to faster release or better bail terms. Do not just wait to be found.

• Addressing the Underlying Issue: Warrants stem from some issue. For a bench warrant, it might be a missed court date or unpaid fine. Addressing this is vital. You may need to pay the fine. You may need to reschedule the court date. Your lawyer can help figure this out. For an arrest warrant based on new charges, you will need to deal with the court case itself. Solving the root cause makes the warrant go away.

Michigan Laws and Official Resources

Understanding the laws behind warrants is helpful. Michigan has specific statutes that govern warrants and arrests. Knowing these laws and where to find official county resources empowers you. Always rely on official sources for legal rules and help.

Michigan Laws on Warrants

State laws control how warrants are issued and handled. Key laws are found in the Michigan Compiled Laws (MCL). These define the rules courts and police must follow.

• Michigan Compiled Laws (MCL) - Chapter 780 (Code of Criminal Procedure): This chapter covers many parts of criminal cases.

  • MCL 780.651 specifically details search warrant rules. It covers how affidavits are made and warrants are issued. It includes rules for electronic warrants. It states affidavits become public after 56 days unless suppressed.

  • MCL Chapter 764 covers arrest procedures. It details when police can arrest with or without a warrant.

• Michigan Freedom of Information Act (FOIA - MCL 15.231 et seq.): This law makes most government records public. (MCL 15.231). Warrants are generally public records under FOIA. But there are exceptions. Information might be kept private if release harms an ongoing case. Search warrant affidavits have specific privacy rules too.

Key Macomb County Official Websites

Using official websites is the best way to get current info. These sites provide contact details, hours, forms, and sometimes online services. Here are links for Macomb County:

• Macomb County Sheriff's Office: http://sheriff.macombgov.org/Sheriff-Home

• 16th Judicial Circuit Court: https://circuitcourt.macombgov.org/CircuitCourt-Home

• District Courts (General Page):https://www.macombgov.org/departments/district-court (Find links to specific district courts like 37th, 39th, 40th, 41A, 41B, 42nd here)

  • 37th District Court: https://37thdistrictcourt.net/

  • 41A District Court (Sterling Hts): https://www.sterlingheights.gov/421/41-A-District-Court

  • 41A District Court (Shelby Twp): https://www.shelbytwp.org/government/departments/district-court

  • 41B District Court: https://41bdistrictcourt.com/

• Macomb County Clerk/Register of Deeds:https://clerk.macombgov.org/Clerk-Home