Social and emotional learning (SEL) is defined as the process of acquiring knowledge, competencies, skills and/or attitudes to recognize and manage emotions, develop concern for others, establish positive relationships, make responsible decisions and handle challenging situations.
UNESCO MGIEP focuses on enhancing the Social and Emotional Competencies (SEC) of Empathy, Mindfulness, Compassion, and Critical Inquiry (EMC2) of teachers. These competencies can be defined as:
Empathy: The ability to emotionally understand what other people feel, see things from their point of view, and imagine yourself in their place. It is putting yourself in someone else's position and feeling what they must be feeling.
Compassion: The process of recognizing suffering and taking action to relieve suffering. Compassion is synonymous with kindness. While empathy is feeling with the other, compassion is feeling for the other.
Mindfulness: The ability to be present at the moment with ourselves and our immediate environment. Mindfulness means observing and feeling what’s really going on in the moment. It can be defined as a type of awareness that arises from paying attention, on purpose, in the present moment and non-judgmentally.
Critical inquiry: The ability to think critically using an inquiry-based approach that equips children to pose questions, understand the ecosystem and the roles and responsibilities of the various actors involved, and gain a deeper understanding of the problem.
Synergistic learning of SEL refers to the process of embedding SEL practices as we teach traditional academic subjects for example, science, math, history, art, etc. such that the student gains both social and emotional competencies as well skills specific to the academic curriculum taught.
The online self-paced course for SEL+X should be designed for teachers in either primary, middle, or high school such that teachers are able to learn distinct pedagogical practices and processes that teachers can implement in their classrooms and other learning settings as they teach traditional academic subjects. The course highlights specific and explicit practices, structures, activities, and behaviors that the teacher can implement in their classrooms without an SEL based curriculum.