We envision a new paradigm of environmental monitoring using ultraminiaturized, biodegradable devices dispersed passively like seeds, enabling continuous, long-range sensing in the Lagrangian frame. Inspired by nature and built from environmentally benign materials, these devices support multimodal sensing and wireless or optical readout while degrading safely after use.
We develop programmable, shape-morphing systems using Lorentz force-actuated systems for active flow control without external flow sources or high-voltage inputs. This soft, reversible actuator enables dynamic aerodynamic manipulation, with applications ranging from bio-inspired flying sensors to low-speed locomotion.
We develop mock circulating loop systems integrated with computer vision techniques to investigate flow–structure interactions and hemodynamics of implantable devices. This platform enables high-resolution, spatiotemporal analysis of device mechanics and blood flow dynamics, guiding the design of structurally compliant transvenous systems optimized for long-term performance and safety.