Why Plant Native Trees?

Native trees, and other climate adapted plants, have grown in cooperation with the animals, birds and butterflies of the region, and offer food and habitat that help the ecology thrive. In addition to our tree collection, all plants added to the Park are native to the region as well. Some, like our spectacular Ginkgos, are not at home here but preexisted the Trust’s ownership.

An example is the much maligned Black Cherry tree (Prunus serotina), often referred to as a "weed tree", which has evolved to offer nectar and pollen to native pollinators and honey bees. According to well-known entomologist, ecologist and author, Dr. Doug Tallamy, the small red or black fruits are a favorite food of more than 40 species of birds, as well as many mammals.

Black Cherry also serves as the host plant for an amazing array of butterflies and moths – more than 450 species, including: Eastern Tiger Swallowtail, Cherry Gall Azure, Viceroy, Columbia Silkmoth, Promethea Moth, Small-eyed Sphinx Moth, Wild Cherry Sphinx Moth, Banded Tussock Moth, Band-edged Prominent, Spotted Apatelodes and Red-Spotted Purple.

Dr. Tallamy explains that the Black Cherry and other prunus are his #2 ecological pick after his top choice - Native Oaks.