MBBS in Bangladesh | Eligibility Criteria, Fee Structure, Ranking

Study MBBS in Bangladesh: A Comprehensive Guide

Bangladesh has emerged as a preferred destination for international students, especially Indian students, for pursuing MBBS. Renowned for its high-quality medical education, affordable tuition fees, and cultural proximity to India, Bangladesh offers a welcoming and academically enriching environment. In this article, we will explore all aspects of studying MBBS in Bangladesh, addressing key details and frequently asked questions.

About Bangladesh

Bangladesh, located in South Asia, shares borders with India, Myanmar, and the Bay of Bengal. Known for its rich cultural heritage, warm hospitality, and emphasis on education, Bangladesh has emerged as a hub for medical education in recent years. The capital, Dhaka, is the center of education and houses many renowned medical institutions.

The country’s literacy rate has improved significantly, reflecting its commitment to education. Moreover, its cultural and linguistic similarities with India make it a comfortable destination for Indian students pursuing higher education.

Why Study MBBS in Bangladesh?

Studying MBBS in Bangladesh offers numerous advantages:

1. Affordable Education: Compared to many countries, Bangladesh provides medical education at a fraction of the cost.

2. Quality Curriculum: The medical curriculum in Bangladesh aligns with international standards and follows the guidelines of WHO and NMC (National Medical Commission of India).

3. English-Medium Instruction: Courses are taught in English, eliminating language barriers for Indian students.

4. Proximity to India: Its geographical closeness makes it easy for students to travel and maintain ties with their families.

5. Recognized Degrees: MBBS degrees from Bangladesh are recognized worldwide, allowing graduates to practice in various countries, including India.

6. Cultural Affinity: Similar food habits, festivals, and traditions make Indian students feel at home.

Quick Information About Study MBBS in Bangladesh

• Course Duration: 5 years of academic study + 1-year internship

• Eligibility: NEET qualification is mandatory for Indian students

• Medium of Teaching: English

• Recognition: WHO, NMC, and other global medical bodies

• Cost: Affordable tuition and living expenses

MBBS in Bangladesh for Indian Students

Indian students constitute a significant portion of international students in Bangladesh due to shared cultural ties and favorable educational opportunities. The advantages for Indian students include:

• Hassle-free admission process compared to other foreign destinations.

• Availability of Indian food and cultural compatibility.

• No requirement for a language test like IELTS or TOEFL.

The National Medical Commission’s recognition of Bangladeshi medical degrees ensures that Indian students can return and practice in India after clearing the FMGE/NExT exam.

Advantages of MBBS in Bangladesh

1. Affordable Tuition Fees: Medical education in Bangladesh is significantly cheaper compared to private colleges in India.

2. Quality Education: The curriculum is designed to ensure students acquire both theoretical knowledge and practical skills.

3. Recognized Universities: Most universities are recognized by global medical councils, providing international career opportunities.

4. Cultural Similarities: Shared cultural traditions make it easier for Indian students to adapt.

5. No Donation Requirement: Unlike private colleges in India, there are no hidden fees or capitation charges.

6. High FMGE Pass Rate: Graduates from Bangladeshi medical colleges often perform well in the FMGE (Foreign Medical Graduates Examination).

Cost of MBBS in Bangladesh

The overall cost of pursuing MBBS in Bangladesh includes tuition fees, accommodation, and living expenses. Compared to India, the cost is highly economical, making it an attractive option for middle-class families. On average:

• Tuition fees range from $24,000 to $40,000 for the entire course.

• Living expenses are approximately $150-$200 per month.

MBBS in Bangladesh Fees Structure

The fee structure for MBBS in Bangladesh varies across universities but generally includes:

• Tuition Fees: Paid annually or semester-wise.

• Accommodation: On-campus or off-campus housing options are available.

• Miscellaneous Costs: Examination fees, library charges, and study materials.

Most universities also offer installment payment options, easing the financial burden on students.

Duration of MBBS Degree in Bangladesh

The MBBS program in Bangladesh is structured as follows:

• 5 Years of Academic Study: Covers pre-clinical, para-clinical, and clinical subjects.

• 1 Year of Internship: Provides practical experience in hospitals.

Medium of Teaching in Bangladesh

All medical courses in Bangladesh are conducted in English. This makes it convenient for international students, especially Indians, as they do not face language barriers during their studies.

Intake for MBBS Study in Bangladesh

The academic year for MBBS programs in Bangladesh begins in September or October. Applications are usually accepted starting in June or July. Early application is recommended due to limited seats and high competition.

Eligibility Criteria to Apply for MBBS in Bangladesh

To secure admission in MBBS programs in Bangladesh, students must meet the following criteria:

1. Academic Qualifications:

   • Must have completed 10+2 with Physics, Chemistry, and Biology.

   • Minimum aggregate of 60% in PCB.

2. Age: The candidate should be at least 17 years old.

3. NEET Qualification: A valid NEET score is mandatory for Indian students.

Admission Process for MBBS in Bangladesh

1. Choose a University: Research and select a medical university in Bangladesh.

2. Application Submission: Fill out the application form and submit required documents.

3. Verification: Documents are verified by the Bangladesh High Commission.

4. Admission Offer: Receive the admission letter from the university.

5. Visa Application: Apply for a student visa with necessary documentation.

Required Documents for MBBS in Bangladesh

• High school certificates (10th and 12th)

• Valid NEET scorecard

• Passport-size photographs

• Passport and visa

• Admission letter from the university

• Medical fitness certificate

• Financial proof for tuition and living expenses

MBBS in Bangladesh Syllabus

The MBBS syllabus in Bangladesh is divided into three phases:

1. Pre-Clinical: Anatomy, Biochemistry, Physiology

2. Para-Clinical: Pathology, Microbiology, Pharmacology, Forensic Medicine

3. Clinical: Medicine, Surgery, Obstetrics, Gynecology, Pediatrics

The syllabus emphasizes both theoretical knowledge and clinical practice.

MBBS in Bangladesh Study Pattern

• Classroom Learning: Strong focus on theoretical concepts.

• Practical Sessions: Hands-on experience in laboratories.

• Clinical Training: Exposure to real-world medical scenarios in hospitals.

Top 5 Universities for MBBS in Bangladesh

1. Dhaka Medical College

2. Rajshahi Medical College

3. Chittagong Medical College

4. Bangladesh Medical College

5. Shahabuddin Medical College

MBBS in Bangladesh vs. MBBS in India

When choosing where to pursue an MBBS degree, students often compare Bangladesh and India. Both countries offer unique advantages, and the decision depends on personal preferences, financial capacity, and career aspirations. Here’s a detailed comparison:

1. Cost of Education

• Bangladesh:
  MBBS in Bangladesh is more affordable than in private colleges in India. Tuition fees for the entire course range between ₹20 lakhs to ₹35 lakhs, inclusive of hostel fees.

• India:
  Government colleges have minimal fees (₹1 lakh to ₹5 lakhs), but admission is extremely competitive. Private colleges charge significantly higher, ranging from ₹50 lakhs to ₹1 crore for the full course.

2. Admission Process

• Bangladesh:
  The admission process is straightforward. Indian students need a valid NEET score and must meet the eligibility criteria. Admission is merit-based and relatively less competitive.

• India:
  Highly competitive due to the limited number of seats and a large pool of applicants. Students must secure a high NEET rank to gain admission to government colleges or opt for costly private colleges.

3. Medium of Instruction

• Bangladesh:
  The medium of instruction is English, which is convenient for Indian students.

• India:
  In most medical colleges, the medium of instruction is also English, but regional languages may be used for communication in clinical practice.

4. Recognition of Degrees

• Bangladesh:
  Medical degrees from Bangladesh are recognized by the National Medical Commission (NMC), World Health Organization (WHO), and other global medical councils. Graduates must clear the FMGE/NExT exam to practice in India.

• India:
  MBBS degrees from Indian medical colleges are globally recognized, and no additional licensing exam is required for practice within India.

5. Cultural and Geographical Proximity

• Bangladesh:
  The culture, food, and traditions are very similar to India, making it easier for Indian students to adapt. The geographical proximity allows easy travel between the two countries.

• India:
  Students remain within their home country, which means no cultural or language adjustments are needed.

6. Quality of Education

• Bangladesh:
  Medical colleges in Bangladesh follow a robust curriculum aligned with international standards. Clinical exposure and practical training in hospitals are highly emphasized.

• India:
  Indian medical colleges are renowned for their comprehensive education and clinical exposure, particularly in government institutions.

7. Clinical Exposure

• Bangladesh:
  Offers excellent clinical exposure in high-patient-flow hospitals, especially in urban areas. Students interact with diverse medical cases during their training.

• India:
  Clinical exposure in Indian government hospitals is unparalleled, as they serve a vast population. Students in private colleges may face slightly limited exposure compared to government institutions.

8. Entrance Exams

• Bangladesh:
  Indian students only need to qualify for NEET, as there are no additional entrance exams for admission.

• India:
  NEET is mandatory for admission to both government and private colleges, with extremely high cutoffs for government institutions.

9. Internship Opportunities

• Bangladesh:
  The one-year internship is typically completed in Bangladeshi hospitals. Indian students may also return to India for an internship after clearing FMGE/NExT.

• India:
  Internships are conducted in hospitals affiliated with the college, providing excellent practical exposure.

10. Return on Investment (ROI)

• Bangladesh:
  A more affordable investment for quality education, but students must clear the FMGE/NExT exam to practice in India, which adds another layer of preparation.

• India:
  High ROI, especially for students in government colleges, as they pay minimal fees and have immediate eligibility to practice.

11. Accommodation and Living Costs

• Bangladesh:
  Living expenses, including accommodation, range between ₹10,000 to ₹15,000 per month. Many colleges provide on-campus hostel facilities.

• India:
  Living costs vary widely depending on the city and the type of institution (government or private). Hostel fees are generally lower in government colleges.

12. Post-Graduation Opportunities

• Bangladesh:
  Graduates can pursue higher studies or practice in India or other countries after meeting local licensing requirements. The FMGE pass rate for Bangladeshi MBBS graduates is relatively high.

• India:
  Indian graduates can directly apply for postgraduate courses or begin practicing after completing their MBBS.

Choose Bangladesh: If you’re looking for a cost-effective medical education with international recognition and a culturally familiar environment.

Choose India: If you aim for seamless integration into the Indian healthcare system and can secure admission to a government college or afford private education.

frequently asked questions (FAQs) about MBBS in Bangladesh: 

1. Why is MBBS in Bangladesh a popular choice for Indian students?

• MBBS in Bangladesh offers a curriculum similar to India, approved by the Medical Council of India (MCI) and now National Medical Commission (NMC).

• Affordable fees and cost of living.

• Proximity to India makes it convenient for travel.

• No language barrier, as English is the medium of instruction.

2. What is the duration of an MBBS course in Bangladesh?

• The MBBS program in Bangladesh is 5 years of academic study followed by a 1-year internship, which is optional for foreign students

3. Is NEET compulsory for MBBS admission in Bangladesh?

• Yes, NEET qualification is mandatory for Indian students to apply for MBBS in Bangladesh.

4. What is the eligibility criteria for MBBS in Bangladesh?

• Must have completed 10+2 or equivalent with Physics, Chemistry, and Biology.

• Minimum aggregate score in PCB: 50% (varies by university).

• NEET qualification as per NMC guidelines.

• Age: 17 years or older by December 31 of the admission year.

5. How much does it cost to study MBBS in Bangladesh?

• The total cost ranges from ₹20–40 lakhs, including tuition fees and living expenses. Scholarships may also be available for meritorious students

6. What is the medium of instruction for MBBS in Bangladesh?

• The medium of teaching is English, making it easier for international students to study.

7. Are Bangladeshi medical degrees recognized internationally?

• Yes, MBBS degrees from Bangladesh are recognized by the World Health Organization (WHO), National Medical Commission (NMC), and other global medical councils.

8. What documents are required for MBBS admission in Bangladesh?

• High school mark sheets (10th & 12th grade).

• NEET scorecard.

• Passport and photographs.

• Birth certificate.

• Medical fitness certificate.

• Admission offer letter from the university.

9. Can Indian students practice in India after completing MBBS in Bangladesh?

• Yes, students must pass the Foreign Medical Graduates Examination (FMGE) or NEXT conducted by the NMC to practice medicine in India.

10. Is the admission process complicated for MBBS in Bangladesh?

• The process is straightforward:

  • Choose a recognized medical college.

  • Submit an application with the required documents.

  • Pay the initial fees upon receiving the offer letter.

  • Complete visa formalities and travel arrangements.

11. Are there any scholarships available for MBBS in Bangladesh?

• Some universities offer merit-based scholarships for international students.

• Government scholarships may also be available based on bilateral agreements.

12. What are the living conditions for Indian students in Bangladesh?

• Hostels and rented accommodations are affordable.

• Indian food is readily available in most cities.

• The cultural similarities make it easy for Indian students to adjust.

13. When does the academic session start for MBBS in Bangladesh?

• The session typically starts in January or February, with admissions closing by December.

14. What is the syllabus for MBBS in Bangladesh?

• The syllabus is aligned with the NMC guidelines and includes:

  • Pre-clinical subjects (Anatomy, Biochemistry, Physiology).

  • Clinical subjects (Medicine, Surgery, Obstetrics & Gynecology).

  • Internship training for practical exposure.

15. Which are the top medical colleges in Bangladesh for MBBS?

• Dhaka Medical College.

• Sir Salimullah Medical College.

• Bangladesh Medical College.

• Shaheed Suhrawardy Medical College.

• Rajshahi Medical College.