Interactions of Harmonic and
Geometric Analysis
Wednesday 17th May 2023
University of Birmingham, UK
Invited Speakers
David Bate, University of Warwick
Jean-Claude Cuenin, Loughborough University
Linhan Li, University of Edinburgh
Further talks will be given by
Michael Dymond, University of Birmingham
Marina Iliopoulou, University of Birmingham
This workshop consists of the LMS Celebrating New Appointment events of Michael Dymond and Marina Iliopoulou (LMS Scheme 9), and is funded by the LMS and the School of Mathematics of the University of Birmingham.
Venue: Lecture Theatre A, Watson Building (ground floor), University of Birmingham.
Programme
9:15-10:00: Welcome in common room (Watson Building, 2nd floor)
10:00-10:45: David Bate (University of Warwick)
On 1-regular and 1-uniform metric measure spaces
Abstract: A measure μ on a complete metric space X is 1-regular if the 1-dimensional density μ(B(x,r))/r converges, as r converges to 0, to a positive and finite number μ-almost everywhere. A classical result of Besicovitch states that 1-regular measures on Euclidean space are 1-rectifiable. The proof of this result is valid in much greater generality and essentially relies on a type of strict convexity of balls in X. On the other hand, the result is unknown in R^2 equipped with the supremum norm.
In this talk we characterise the rectifiable and purely unrectifiable parts of a 1-regular measure on a metric space in terms of tangent measures. Naturally, we first study 1-uniform metric measure spaces: those measures for which the measure of every ball is some fixed constant times the radius. Indeed, we will show that, up to scaling the metric and measure by a positive constant, there exist exactly three 1-uniform metric measure spaces.
10:45-11:00: Tea & Coffee break
11:00-11:45: Linhan Li (University of Edinburgh)
A Green function characterization of uniform rectifiability of any codimension
Abstract: For more than a century, people have been trying to understand the precise connection between the properties of solutions of a PDE and the geometric properties of the set where the equation is given. The scenarios are particularly interesting when the coefficients of the equation are non-smooth and the set is rough. In this talk, I will present a unified characterization of rectifiability of a set of any codimension in terms of the Green function. This result is built on a series of earlier works on the Green function and a regularized distance to the set, which I will also discuss. This is based on joint works with Joseph Feneuil and Svitlana Mayboroda.
11:45-12:30: Jean-Claude Cuenin (Loughborough University)
Spectral cluster bounds for orthonormal functions on compact manifolds with nonsmooth metrics
Abstract: The topic of my talk are functional inequalities for systems of orthonormal functions. The game is to obtain an optimal dependence of the constant on the number of functions involved that is better than just combining the triangle inequality with the one-function bound. In this talk we focus on so-called spectral cluster bounds, which are concerned with $L^p$ norms of (linear combinations of) eigenfunctions of the Laplace-Beltrami operator on a compact closed manifold. Since the seminal work of Sogge in the 1980’s these bounds have been generalized in various directions. Frank and Sabin recently established a version of Sogge’s bound for systems of orthonormal functions. The result is valid for smooth metrics. We will show that the same result holds for $C^{1,1}$ metrics. The analogue in the one-function case was proved by Smith. The talk is based on joint ongoing work with Ngoc Nhi Nguyen.
12:30-14:15: Lunch & Coffee break
14:15-15:00: Marina Iliopoulou (University of Birmingham)
The Mizohata-Takeuchi conjecture at the Fourier restriction endpoint
Abstract: The extension operator E of harmonic analysis is the Fourier transform of functions defined on curved hypersurfaces in R^n. The restriction conjecture claims that, when these hypersurfaces have non-vanishing Gaussian curvature, E is L^{2n/(n-1)}-bounded (which would imply that the level sets of the extension operator are small). On the other hand, the Mizohata-Takeuchi conjecture aims to understand the shape of these level sets, by establishing L^2-weighted bounds for E. In this talk we will discuss a "mix" of the two conjectures, establishing the analogue of the Mizohata-Takeuchi conjecture but with L^{2n/(n-1)}-weighted bounds instead. This is work in progress, involving Anthony Carbery and Bassam Shayya.
15:00-15:45: Michael Dymond (University of Birmingham)
Typical Lipschitz Mappings
Abstract: Spaces of Lipschitz mappings may be equipped, in various ways, with a metric in a such a way that they become complete metric spaces. It then makes sense to ask about the behaviour of a typical Lipschitz mapping in such spaces, where the word typical should be understood in the sense of the Baire Category Theorem. We will discuss recent and ongoing investigations of the behaviour exhibited by typical Lipschitz mappings, in particular with respect to differentiability. The talk is based on joint work with Olga Maleva (Birmingham).
16:00-17:00: Open Problem Session
17:00-18:00: Wine reception (Maths Learning Centre, Watson Building, 1st Floor)
Organisers: Michael Dymond and Marina Iliopoulou.
All researchers with an interest in mathematical analysis are welcome and encouraged to attend. We would particularly like to encourage early career researchers such as PhD students to attend. There are some limited funds available to cover or contribute towards the travel expenses of early career researchers - please contact the organisers to apply for this. In addition to the invited talks, all participants are invited to present an open problem in our open problem session.
The School of Mathematics has established a programme to offer funded child-care services to visiting researchers. To take advantage of this opportunity, it is recommended that you make contact with the organisers at the earliest convenience to ensure proper arrangements are made.
The School of Mathematics is committed to providing a welcoming, inclusive and safe community for all; see the school's Code of Conduct for staff, students and visitors.
To register for the event or to apply for the financial support mentioned above please contact the organisers,
Michael Dymond (m.dymond@bham.ac.uk) or Marina Iliopoulou (m.iliopoulou.1@bham.ac.uk).