Journal Articles & proceedings

• Nickel, P. J., Loosman, I., Frank, L., & Vinnikova, A. (2024). Digital Health Empowerment, Autonomy, and the Capability Approach: Reply to de Proost and Grey. Digital Society, 3(2), 32. 

• Lee, M., Ruijten, P., Frank, L., & IJsselsteijn, W. (2023, August). Here’s Looking at You, Robot: The Transparency Conundrum in HRI. In 2023 32nd IEEE International Conference on Robot and Human Interactive Communication (RO-MAN) (pp. 2120-2127). IEEE. 

• Nickel, P. J., Loosman, I., Frank, L., & Vinnikova, A. (2023). Justice and empowerment through digital health: ethical challenges and opportunities. Digital Society, 2(3), 42. 

• Bombaerts, Gunter, Joel Anderson, Matthew Dennis, Alessio Gerola, Lily Frank, Tom Hannes, Jeroen Hopster, Lavinia Marin, and Andreas Spahn. "Attention as Practice: Buddhist Ethics Responses to Persuasive Technologies." Global Philosophy 33, no. 2 (2023): 25. 

• James, L. J., van Heugten, J. M., Van Gorp, P. M., Nuijten, R. C., Montagne, B., Hagenaars, M. A., & Frank, L. E. (2022, December). Evaluation of personalized treatment goals on engagement of SMI patients with an mHealth app. In 2022 IEEE International Conference on Bioinformatics and Biomedicine (BIBM) (pp. 1568-1573). IEEE. 

• Klenk, M., O’Neill, E., Arora, C., Blunden, C., Eriksen, C., Hopster, J., & Frank, L. (2022). Recent Work on Moral Revolutions. Analysis. 

• Lee, M., Frank, L., De Kort, Y. and IJsselsteijn, W., 2022, July. Where is Vincent? Expanding our emotional selves with AI. In 4th Conference on Conversational User Interfaces (pp. 1-11). 

• Hopster, J.K.G., Arora, C., Blunden, C., Eriksen, C., Frank, L.E., Hermann, J.S., Klenk, M.B.O.T., O’Neill, E.R.H. and Steinert, S., 2022. Pistols, pills, pork and ploughs: the structure of technomoral revolutions. Inquiry, pp.1-33. 

• Klincewicz, M. and Frank, L., "Vertrouwen in de geneeskunde en kunstmatige intelligente" (Trust in medicine and artificial intelligence), Podium voor Bio-ethiek, 28:3, 2022.

• Spelt, H. A., Westerink, J. H., Frank, L., Ham, J., & IJsselsteijn, W. A. (2022). Physiology-based personalization of persuasive technology: a user modeling perspective. User Modeling and User-Adapted Interaction, 1-31. 

• Verweij, E. J., Lien De Proost, Judith van Laar, Lily Frank, Sylvia A. Obermann-Borstn, Marijn J. Vermeulen, Sophie Van Baalen, and M. Beatrijs van der Hout-van. (2021) "Ethical Development of Artificial Amniotic Sac and Placenta Technology: A Roadmap." Frontiers in Pediatrics 9. 

• Lee, M., Ruijten, P. A., Frank, L. E., de Kort, Y. A., & IJsselsteijn, W. A. (2021, March). People May Punish, But Not Blame Robots. In ACM SIGCHI Conference on Human Factors in Computing Systems, CHI 2021. Association for Computing Machinery, Inc. 

• Lee, M., Frank, L., & IJsselsteijn, W. (2021). Brokerbot: A Cryptocurrency Chatbot in the Social-technical Gap of Trust. Computer Supported Cooperative Work (CSCW), 30(1), 79-117. 

• Klincewicz, M. and Frank, L. Consequences of unexplainable machine learning for the notions of a trusted doctor and patient autonomy. Proceedings of the 2nd EXplainable AI in Law Workshop (XAILA 2019) Co-Located with 32nd International Conference on Legal Knowledge and Information Systems (JURIX 2019) (2020).

• Klincewicz, M. and Frank, L. (2019). Genomic obsolescence: what constitutes an ontological threat to human nature? (Commentary) American Journal of Bioethics. Vol. 19, No. 7. July 2019.

• Nyholm, S. and Frank, L.  (2019). "It Loves Me, It Loves Me Not: Is it Morally Problematic to Design Sex Robots that appear to “Love” Their Owners?" Techné: Research in Philosophy and Technology . 

• Frank, L. (2019). What Do We Have to Lose? Offloading Through Moral Technologies: Moral Struggle and Progress. Science and Engineering Ethics, Pub. Online 21 March 2019. https://rdcu.be/bsdeD 

• Lee, M., Frank, L., & IJsselsteijn, W. (2019). Exploring Compassion through HCI. In CHI Conference on Human Factors in Computing Systems Extended Abstracts (CHI’19 Extended Abstracts).  https://authentic.sice.indiana.edu/philosophy-hci-workshop/papers/P24-Lee_Frank_Ijsselsteijin.pdf 

• Lee, Mihna, Lily Frank, Yvonne deKort, Femke Beute, and Wijnand Issijlestein, “Bots the Social-Gap’’. In: Proceedings of 15th European Conference on Computer-Supported Cooperative Work - Exploratory Papers, Reports of the European Society for Socially Embedded Technologies (ISSN  2510-2591), 2017. 

• Klincewicz, M. and Lily Frank. Making Metaethics work for AI: Realisma and Anti-realism. In Mark Coeckelbergh, M. Loh, J. Funk, M. Seibt & J. Nørskov (eds.), Envisioning Robots in Society – Power, Politics, and Public Space. Amsterdam, Netherlands: IOS Press. pp. 311-318 (forthcoming).

• Frank, L. and Klincewicz, M. (2018). Swiping left on the quantified relationship: exploring the potential soft impacts. The American Journal of Bioethics, 18(2), 27. 

• Frank, L. and Sven Nyholm. “Robot Sex and Consent: Is consent to sex between a robot and a human conceivable, possible, and desirable?” Artificial Intelligence and the Law. (September 2017).

• Spagnolli, A., Frank, Lily, Haselager, P., & Kirsh, D. (2017, December). Transparency as an Ethical Safeguard. In International Workshop on Symbiotic Interaction (pp. 1-6). Springer, Cham. 

• Frank, Lily and Saskia Nagel, “Addiction and Moralization: The role of the underlying model of addiction" Neuroethics, Accepted: 1 February 2017.

• Klincewicz, Michal and Frank, Lily, "What Does Consciousness Have to Do With It? Quality of Life in Patients With Disorders of Consciousness." AJOB Neuroscience 7.1 (2016): 50-52.

•  Frank, Lily and Klincewicz, Michal, “Metaethics in context of engineering ethical and moral systems,” Proceedings of the The Association for the Advancement of Artificial Intelligence, 2016.

• Cummins, Paul J., Katherine J. Mendis, Robert Fallar, Amanda Favia, Lily Frank, Carolyn Plunkett, Nada Gligorov, and Rosamond Rhodes. "Improving third-year medical students' competency in clinical moral reasoning: Two interventions." American Journal of Bioethics: Empirical Bioethics (2015): 1-9.                                            

• Gligorov, N., Sommer, T. M., Ballato, E. C. T., Frank, Lily, & Rhodes, R. (2015). Bridging the Gap between Knowledge and Skill: Integrating Standardized Patients into Bioethics Education. Hastings Center Report,45 (5), 25-30.

• Holzman, Ian and Frank, Lily. “Moral Distress and Physician Conscience” In: Cummings CL and Geis GM (Eds.), Ethics and Professionalism Curriculum for Neonatal-Perinatal Fellows. [Adobe Air application]. Boston (MA): OPENPediatrics™; 2014.

• Frank, Lily. “Health, Health Care, and the Contraception Requirement,” American Philosophical Association Newsletter on Philosophy and Medicine, Fall 2013. 

• Klincewicz, Michał and Frank, Lily. “Consciousness is More Complicated than That: Theoretical limitations of Interactive Capacity,” (Commentary) American Journal of Bioethics: Neuroscience, September 2013, 4:4, 38-39.

• Frank, Lily. “Person-Centered Care, Autonomy, and the Definition of Health” (Commentary) American Journal of Bioethics, July 2013, 13:8, 59-61.

• Frank, Lily and Favia, Amanda (co-first authors), et al., “A Model for the Assessment of Medical Students’ Competency in Medical Ethics,” American Journal of Bioethics: Primary Research, August 2013, 4:4, 68-83.

• Schwab, Abraham, Gligorov, Nada, and Frank, Lily. “Saying Privacy, Meaning Confidentiality,” (Commentary) American Journal of Bioethics, November 2011, Volume 11, Issue 11, 2011, pages 44-45.

•  Rhodes, Rosamond (first author), Azzouni, Jody, Baumrin, Stefan Bernard, Benkov, Keith, Blaser, Martin J., Brenner, Barbara, Dauben, Joseph W., Earle, William J., Frank, Lily. et al. “De Minimis Risk: A Proposal for a New Category of Research Risk,” American Journal of Bioethics, November 2011, Volume 11, Issue 11, 2011, pages 1-7.

edited Books

Forthcoming with Bloomsbury: Ethics of Behaviour Change: Beyond Nudge, Eds. Andreas Spahn, Lily E. Frank, and Joel Anderson. 

The Ethics of Socially Disruptive Technologies: An Introduction. 2023. Eds. Ibo van de Poel, Lily E. Frank, Julia Herman, Jeroen Hopster, Dominic Lenzi, Sven Nyholm, Behnam Taebi, Elena Zilotti.

book Chapters

• Frank, L. E., & Klincewicz, M. (2024). Uses and Abuses of AI Ethics. In Handbook on the Ethics of Artificial Intelligence (pp. 205-217). Edward Elgar Publishing. 

• In The Ethics of Socially Disruptive Technologies: An Introduction. 2023. Eds. Ibo van de Poel, Lily E. Frank, Julia Herman, Jeroen Hopster, Dominic Lenzi, Sven Nyholm, Behnam Taebi, Elena Zilotti.

• Friedman, C., Frank, L., Nyholm, S. Emotional Embodiment in Humanoid Sex and Love Robots. In Social Robotics and the Good Life: The Normative Side of Forming Emotional Bonds With Robots, Janina Loh, Wulf Loh (Eds.). (2023)

• Klincewicz, M., Frank, L. E., & Jane, Emma. "Sliding into your DMs: The New Wrongs and Rights of Digital Sex and Love" in Oxford Handbook of Digital Ethics, (2022).

• Klincewicz, M., Frank, L. and Jane, E. T"he Ethics of Matching: Mobile and web-based dating and hook up platforms" in Brian D. Earp, Clare Chambers & Lori Watson (eds.), Routledge Handbook of Philosophy of Sex and Sexuality, Routledge, (2022). 

• Klincewicz, M., Frank, L. E., & Sokólska, M. (2018). Drugs and hugs: stimulating moral dispositions as a method of moral enhancement. Royal Institute of Philosophy Supplements, 83, 329-350. 

• Frank, Lily & Philip Nickel, “Trust and Medicine” Routledge Handbook of Trust and Philosophy (2020).

• Frank, Lily & Philip J. Nickel. “Is e-coaching soft paternalism?”     2017 Verleiding tot gezond gedrag: Persuasive technology in de gezondheidszorg. Wobbes, T. & van den Muijsenbergh, M. (eds.). Valkhof Pers, p. 89-103 

•  Nyholm, Sven & Frank, Lily. “From Sex-Robots to Love-Robots: Is mutual  love with a robot possible?” in Sex Robots, in J. Danaher & N. McArthur (Eds.) Robot Sex: Social and Ethical Implications, 2017. Cambridge, MA: MIT Press.

•  Frank, Lily (first author), et al. “The Human Microbiome: Science, History, and Research.” In: Human Microbiome: Ethical, Legal and Social Concerns, Rhodes, Rosamond, Gligorov, Nada, and Schwab, Abraham. Oxford University Press, 2013.

•  Gligorov, Nada (first author), co-authors Frank, Lily, Schwab, Abraham P., and Trsuko, and Brett. “Privacy, Confidentiality and New Ways of Knowing More.” In: Human Microbiome: Ethical, Legal and Social Concerns, Rhodes, Rosamond, Gligorov, Nada, and Schwab, Abraham. Oxford University Press, 2013.

•  Rhodes, Rosamond (first author), co-authors Blaser, Martin, Dauben, Joseph W., Frank, Lily, Moros, Daniel, and Philpott, Sean. “The Microbiome and Research Ethics.” In: Human Microbiome: Ethical, Legal and Social Concerns, Rhodes, Rosamond, Gligorov, Nada, and Schwab, Abraham. Oxford University Press, 2013.

Book Reviews

Frank, Lily  (Invited) Review of Ethics of Human Enhancement, MIT Press. for Ethical Theory and Moral Practice (September 2017). Full text: http://rdcu.be/vRQI