T'rumah
Parashah 19; T'rumah (Contribution)
SH'MOT 25:1-27:19; Ex. 25:1-27:19;
Haftarah T'rumah;
M'lakhim Alef 5:12-6:13; (1 Kings 5:12-6:13);
B'rit Hadashah:
Heb. 8:1-6; 9:23-24; 10:1
SH'MOT 25:1-27:19; Ex. 25:1-27:19;
M'lakhim Alef 5:12-6:13; (1 Kings 5:12-6:13);
Heb. 8:1-6; 9:23-24; 10:1
SH'MOT 25:1-27:19; Ex. 25:1-27:19;
1 And YeHoVaH spoke unto Moshe, saying, 2 Speak unto the Bnei Yisrael, that they bring Me a terumah (offering); of every man that giveth it willingly with his lev ye shall receive My terumah (offering). 3 And this is the terumah (offering) which ye shall receive of them; zahav, and kesef, and nechoshet, 4 And turquoise, and purple, and scarlet wool, and linen, and goat hair, 5 And ram skins dyed red, and tachash skins, and acacia wood, 6 Shemen for the light, spices for shemen hamishchah (anointing oil) and aromatic ketoret (incense), 7 Shoham stone, and stones to be set in the Ephod, and in the Choshen (Breastplate). 8 And let them make Me a Mikdash; that I may dwell among them. 9 According to all that I show thee, after the tavnit HaMishkan (pattern of the Tabernacle), and the tavnit of all the vessels thereof, even so shall ye make it.
10 And they shall make an Aron (Ark) of acacia wood; two cubits and a half shall be the length thereof, and a cubit and a half the width thereof, and a cubit and a half the height thereof. 11 And thou shalt overlay it with zahav tahor, within and without shalt thou overlay it, and shalt make upon it a gold crown all around.12 And thou shalt cast four rings of zahav for it, and put them in the four corners thereof; and two rings shall be in the one side of it, and two rings in the other side of it. 13 And thou shalt make poles of acacia wood, and overlay them with zahav.14 And thou shalt put the poles into the rings by the sides of the Aron, that the Aron may be carried with them. 15 The poles shall be in the rings of the Aron; they shall not be removed from it. 16 And thou shalt put into the Aron the Edut (Testimony [of Tablets]) which I shall give thee.
17 And thou shalt make a kapporet of zahav tahor; two cubits and a half shall be the length thereof, and a cubit and a half the width thereof. 18 And thou shalt make two keruvim of zahav, of beaten work shalt thou make them, in the two ends of the kapporet. 19 And make one keruv on the one end, and the other keruv on the other end, with the kapporet (atonement cover) shall ye make the keruvim on the two ends thereof. 20 And the keruvim shall stretch forth their wings upward, covering the kapporet with their wings, and their faces shall look one to another; toward the kapporet shall the faces of the keruvim be. 21 And thou shalt place the kapporet on the Aron from above; and into the Aron thou shalt place the Edut that I shall give thee. 22 And there I will meet with thee, and I will commune with thee from above the kapporet, from between the two keruvim which are upon the Aron HaEdut, of all things which I will give thee in commandment unto the Bnei Yisrael.
23 Thou shalt also make a Shulchan of acacia wood; two cubits shall be the length thereof, and a cubit the width thereof, and a cubit and a half the height thereof.24 And thou shalt overlay it with zahav tahor, and make thereto a crown of zahav around. 25 And thou shalt make unto it a border of a handbreadth round about, and thou shalt make a golden crown on the rim thereof round about. 26 And thou shalt make for it four rings of zahav, and place the rings in the four corners that are on the four legs thereof. 27 Over against the rim shall the rings be for holders of the poles to carry the Shulchan. 28 And thou shalt make the poles of acacia wood, and overlay them with zahav, that the Shulchan may be carried with them. 29 And thou shalt make the dishes thereof, and spoons thereof, and shelving-tubes thereof, and bowls thereof, with which it shall be used to pour libations; of zahav tahor shalt thou make them. 30 And thou shalt set upon the Shulchan the Lechem Panim before Me always.
31 And thou shalt make a Menorah of zahav tahor; hammered out shall the Menorah be made; its base, its shaft, and its cups, its knobs, and its blossoms, shall be of the same. 32 And six branches shall come out of the sides of it; three branches of the menorah out of the one side, and three branches of the menorah out of the other side; 33 Three cups engraved with almonds on the one branch, a knob and a flower; and three cups made like almonds in the other branch, with a knob and a flower; so for the six branches that come out of the Menorah. 34 And on the Menorah shall be four cups engraved like almonds, its knobs and its flowers. 35 And there shall be a knob under two branches of the same, and a knob under two branches of the same, and a knob under two branches of the same, according to the six branches that proceed out of the Menorah. 36 Their knobs and their branches shall be of the same; all of it shall be one hammered out work of zahav tahor. 37 And thou shalt make the nerot shivah thereof; and they shall kindle the nerot thereof, that they may give light toward its face. 38 And the tongs thereof, and the spoons thereof, shall be of zahav tahor. 39 Of a talent of zahav tahor shall he make it, with all these vessels. 40 And see that thou make them after their tavnit, which was shown thee in HaHar.
SH'MOT 26:1-37; Ex. 26:1-37;
1 Moreover thou shalt make the Mishkan (Tabernacle) with ten curtains of twisted linen with turquoise, purple, and scarlet wool; with keruvim of artistic needle work shalt thou make them. 2 The length of one curtain shall be eight and twenty cubits, and the width of one curtain four cubits; and every one of the curtains shall have middah achat (one size). 3 The five curtains shall be choverot (joined together) one to another; and the other five curtains shall be choverot one to another. 4 And thou shalt make loops of turquoise wool upon the edge of the outermost curtain of the set; and likewise shalt thou make loops upon the edge of the outermost curtain, in the second set. 5 Fifty loops shalt thou make in the first curtain, and fifty loops shalt thou make on the edge of the outermost curtain that is in the second set; that the loops may be opposite one another. 6 And thou shalt make fifty hooks of zahav, and join the curtains together with the hooks: so that the Mishkan shall become echad.
7 And thou shalt make curtains of goat hair to be an Ohel over the Mishkan: eleven curtains shalt thou make. 8 The length of one curtain shall be thirty cubits, the width of one curtain four cubits: and the eleven curtains shall be all of the middah achat (same size). 9 And thou shalt join into one five curtains by themselves, and six curtains by themselves, and shalt fold the sixth curtain over the front of the Ohel. 10 And thou shalt make fifty loops along the edge of the first curtain at the end of one choveret (set), and fifty loops on the edge of the curtain of the second choveret (set).
11 And thou shalt make fifty hooks of nechoshet, and put the hooks into the loops, and attach the Ohel, so that it may become echad (one). 12 And the remnant of the overhang of the curtains of the Ohel, half of the curtain that remaineth, shall hang over the back of the Mishkan. 13 And a cubit on the one side, and a cubit on the other side of that which remaineth in the length of the curtains of the Ohel, shall hang over the sides of the Mishkan on this side and the other, to cover it. 14 And thou shalt make a Mikhseh for the Ohel of ram skins dyed red, and a Mikhseh of tachash skins above.
15 And thou shalt make the kerashim (planks) of the Mishkan of acacia wood, standing erect. 16 Ten cubits shall be the length of each keresh (plank), and a cubit and a half shall be the width of each keresh (plank). 17 Two yadot (tenons, projections) shall there be in each keresh (plank), set in order one against another: thus shalt thou make for all the kerashim (planks) of the Mishkan. 18 And thou shalt make the kerashim (planks) for the Mishkan, twenty kerashim (planks) on the south side southward. 19 And thou shalt make arba'im sockets of kesef under the twenty kerashim (planks); two sockets under one keresh (plank) for its two yadot (tenons, projections), and two sockets under the next keresh (plank) for its two yadot. 20 And for the second wall of the Mishkan on the tzafon (north) side there shall be twenty kerashim (planks): 21 And their arba'im sockets of kesef; two sockets under one keresh (plank), and two sockets under the next keresh (plank).22 And for the back of the Mishkan on the west, thou shalt make six kerashim (planks). 23 And two kerashim (planks) shalt thou make for the corners of the Mishkan in the rear. 24 And they shall be even beneath at the bottom, and they shall be joined together at the top of it unto one ring: thus shall it be for them both; they shall be for the two corners. 25 And they shall be shemoneh kerashim (eight planks), and their sockets of kesef, sixteen sockets; two sockets under one keresh, two sockets under the next keresh.
26 And thou shalt make crossbars of acacia wood; five for the kerashim (planks) of the one side of the Mishkan, 27 And five crossbars for the kerashim (planks) of the second wall of the Mishkan, and five crossbars for the kerashim (planks) of the wall of the Mishkan at the back, westward. 28 And the middle crossbar inside the kerashim (planks) shall extend from end to end. 29 And thou shalt overlay the kerashim (planks) with zahav, and make their rings of zahav as housing for the crossbars: and thou shalt overlay the crossbars with zahav. 30 And thou shalt erect the Mishkan according to the mishpat (plan, specifications) thereof which was showed thee in HaHar.
31 And thou shalt make a Parochet of turquoise, purple, and scarlet wool, and twisted linen of ma'aseh choshev (artistic craftwork) with keruvim shall it be made: 32 And thou shalt hang it upon four ammudim of acacia wood overlaid with zahav: their hooks shall be of zahav, upon the four sockets of kesef. 33 And thou shalt hang up the Parochet under the hooks, that thou mayest bring in there behind the Parochet, the Aron HaEdut: and the Parochet shall separate unto you between HaKodesh and the Kodesh HaKodashim. 34 And thou shalt put the Kapporet upon the Aron HaEdut in the Kodesh HaKodashim. 35 And thou shalt place the Shulchan michutz (outside) the Parochet, and the Menorah opposite the Shulchan on the south side of the Mishkan: and thou shalt place the Shulchan on the north side.
36 And thou shalt make a Masach (Screen, Curtain) for the petach (entrance) of the Ohel, of turquoise, purple, and scarlet wool, and twisted linen, wrought with ma'aseh rokem (embroidering craft). 37 And thou shalt make for the Masach five ammudim of acacia wood, and overlay them with zahav, and their hooks shall be of zahav; and thou shalt cast five sockets of nechoshet for them.
SH'MOT 27:1-19; Ex. 27:1-19;
1 And thou shalt build the Mizbe'ach of acacia wood, five cubits long, and five cubits wide; the Mizbe'ach shall be foursquare; and the height thereof shall be shalosh cubits. 2 And thou shalt make the karnot of it upon the four corners thereof; its karnot shall be of one piece with it; and thou shalt overlay it with nechoshet. 3 And thou shalt make its pots to receive its ashes, and its shovels, and its basins, and its meat forks, and its firepans; all the vessels thereof thou shalt make of nechoshet. 4 And thou shalt build for it a mikhbar (grate), a strainer reshet (mesh, netting) of nechoshet; and upon the meshwork shalt thou make four taba'ot (rings) of nechoshet in the four corners thereof. 5 And thou shalt put it under the karkov ([surrounding] border, ledge) of the Mizbe'ach from below, that the meshwork may be half the height of the Mizbe'ach. 6 And thou shalt make badim (carrying poles) designed for the Mizbe'ach, poles of acacia wood, and overlay them with nechoshet. 7 And the badim shall be put into the taba'ot, and the badim shall be upon the two sides of the Mizbe'ach, to carry it. 8 Hollow, with luchot (planks, boards, panels), shalt thou make as it was showed thee on HaHar, so shall they make it.
9 And thou shalt make the Khatzer (Courtyard) of the Mishkan; for the south side southward there shall be kela'im (curtains, hangings) for the Khatzer (Courtyard) of twisted linen of a hundred cubits long for one side; 10 And the twenty ammudim thereof and their twenty sockets shall be of nechoshet; the hooks of the ammudim and their bands shall be of kesef. 11 And likewise for the north side in length there shall be kela'im (curtains, hangings) of a hundred cubits long, and its twenty ammudim and their twenty sockets of nechoshet; the hooks of the ammudim and their bands of kesef. 12 And for the width of the Khatzer (Courtyard) on the west side shall be kela'im (curtains, hangings) of fifty cubits; their ammudim ten, and their sockets ten. 13 And the width of the Khatzer (Courtyard) on the east side mizrachah (eastward, toward sunrise) shall be fifty cubits. 14 The kela'im (curtains, hangings) of one shoulder [of the entrance] shall be fifteen cubits; their ammudim shloshah, and their sockets shloshah. 15 And on the other shoulder [of the entrance] shall be hangings fifteen cubits; their ammudim shloshah, and their sockets shloshah. 16 And for the sha'ar (gate) of the Khatzer (Courtyard) shall be a Masach (Screen) of twenty cubits, of turquoise, and purple, and scarlet, and twisted linen, wrought with ma'aseh rokem (craft or work of embroidering); and their ammudim shall be four, and their sockets four. 17 All the ammudim around the Khatzer (Courtyard) shall be banded with kesef; their hooks shall be of kesef, and their sockets of nechoshet. 18 The length of the Khatzer (Courtyard) shall be a hundred cubits, and the width fifty by fifty, and the height five cubits of twisted linen, and their sockets of nechoshet. 19 All the vessels of the Mishkan in all the avodah (service) thereof, and all the pegs thereof, and all the pegs of the Khatzer (Courtyard), shall be of nechoshet. [TETZAVVEH]
M'lakhim Alef 5:12-6:13; (1 Kings 5:12-6:13);
(5:12) And YeHoVaH gave Sh'lomo chochmah, just as He promised him; and there was shalom between Chiram and Sh'lomo; and they had a brit (treaty, a political alliance), the two of them.
27 (5:13) And HaMelech Sh'lomo conscripted mas (forced labor) out of kol Yisrael; and the mas was thirty thousand ish. 28 (5:14) And he sent them to the Levanon, ten thousand a month by chalifot (courses, shifts); a month they were in the Levanon, and two months they were b'bayit (at home); and Adoniram was in charge of the mas. 29 (5:15) And Sh'lomo had threescore and ten thousand that were burden bearers, and fourscore thousand who were stone cutters in the har (mountains); 30 (5:16) This was in addition to the chief of Sh'lomo's Nitzavim, who were over the project, three thousand three hundred, who supervised the people that wrought in the work. 31 (5:17) And HaMelech commanded, and avanim gedolot (great stones) they quarried, costly stones, to lay the foundation of the Bayit with hewn stones. 32 (5:18) And the Bonei Sh'lomo and Bonei Chiram did chisel them, and the men from Geval; so they prepared etzim (timber) and avanim (stones) to build the Bayit [the Beis Hamikdash]. [T.N. see Ps 118:22 and Isa 53].
1 And it came to pass in the four hundred and eightieth year after the Bnei Yisrael were come out of Eretz Mitzrayim , in the fourth year of Sh'lomo's reign over Yisrael, in the month Ziv, which is the second month, that he began to build the Beis YeHoVaH. 2 And the Beis [Hamikdash] which king Sh'lomo built for YeHoVaH, the length thereof was threescore cubits, and the breadth thereof twenty cubits, and the height thereof thirty cubits. 3 And the Ulam (Portico) in front of the Heikhal of the Beis [Hamikdash], twenty cubits was the length thereof, according to the breadth of the Beis [Hamikdash]; and ten cubits was the breadth thereof projecting in front of the Beis [Hamikdash]. 4 And for the Beis [Hamikdash] he made embrasures. 5 And against the wall of the Beis [Hamikdash] he built chambers round about, against the walls of the Beis [Hamikdash] round about, both of the Heikhal and of the Debir; and he made chambers round about; 6 The lowest story was five cubits broad, and the middle was six cubits broad, and the third was seven cubits broad; for without in the wall of the Beis [Hamikdash] he made narrow ledges round about, that the beams should not be fastened in the walls of the Beis [Hamikdash].
7 And the Beis [Hamikdash], when it was under construction, was built of stone made ready before it was brought there; so was neither hammer nor chisel nor any tool of iron heard in the Beis [Hamikdash], while it was under construction.
8 The door for the middle story was in the right side of the Beis [Hamikdash]; and they went up with winding stairs into the middle chamber, and out of the middle into the third. 9 So he built the Beis [Hamikdash], and finished it; and covered the Beis [Hamikdash] with beams and boards of cedar. 10 And then he built chambers against all the Beis [Hamikdash], five cubits high; and they rested on the Beis [Hamikdash] with timber of cedar.
11 And the Devar YeHoVaH came to Sh'lomo, saying, 12 Concerning this Beis [Hamikdash] which thou art building, if thou wilt walk in My statutes, and execute My judgments, and be shomer over all My mitzvot to walk in them; then will I perform My word (promise) with thee, which I spoke unto Dovid thy father; 13 And I will dwell among the Bnei Yisrael, and will not forsake My people Yisrael.
Heb. 8:1-6; 9:23-24; 10:1
Heb. 8:1-6;
1 Now the main point of what is being said is this: we in fact have such a Kohen Gadol, who has taken his moshav LIMIN YeHoVaH (" at the right hand of the kisse of the kavod in Shomayim" TEHILLIM 110:1). 2 Our Kohen Gadol is mesharet baKodesh (minister in the holy things) of the true Mishkan set up by Adoneinu and not by any mere mortal. 3 For every Kohen Gadol is ordained to offer both minchot and zevakhim, from which it was necessary for this Kohen Gadol to have something also which he might offer. 4 If, therefore, he were on ha'aretz he would not be a kohen, als there are kohanim who offer every korban (sacrifice) according to the Torah; 5 However, the avodas kodesh sherut of these kohanim is service of a copy and shadow of the things in Shomayim, just as Moshe Rabbeinu was warned, when he was about to complete the Mishkan for " URE'EH" (" Now see to it" ), YeHoVaH says, " VA'ASEH BETAVNITAM ASHER ATAH MAREH BAHAR" (" that you will make it according to the pattern having been shown to you on the mountain" SHEMOT 25:40). 6 But now our Kohen Gadol has attained a more fest (excellent) avodas kodesh sherut in as much as he is also the Metavekh (Job 33:23; Isa 43:27; 2Ch 32:31; Isa 42:4; cf. Dt 5:5, 22-31) of a more fest (excellent) Brit upon which more auspicious havtachot (promises) have been enacted.
Heb. 9:23-24;
23 Therefore, it was necessary for the tavnit (pattern, copy, SHEMOT 25:40) of the things in Shomayim be metohar (purified) with these, but the things of Shomayim themselves with better zevakhim than these. 24 For Rebbe, Melech HaMoshiach did not enter into a Kodesh HaKodashim made by human hands, a mere TAVNIT (pattern, copy Ex 25:40) of the true Kodesh HaKodashim, but Moshiach entered into Shomayim itself, now to appear before the face of YeHoVaH for us.
Heb. 10:1
1 For the Torah, als (since) it has only a shadow of the tovot ha'atidot (good things to come) and is not the etzem (actual) things, can never by the same yearly zevakhim (sacrifices), which they offer continually, make shleimut (whole, complete) those drawing kiruv (near).