· Alternative Capital Financing

· Alternative Banking and Financial Services

· Alternative Consumer Financing Models

· Alternative Refinancing Models

· Interest free Banking and Investment

· Participatory Banking for Equality and Social Justice

· Participatory Micro Finance

· Islamic Banking and Finance

· Alternative- RBI and NABARD Initiatives

· Financing MSMEs

· Shariah Compliant Financial Solutions

· Mahila Banks

· Crowdfunding

· Online Marketplace Lending

· Community Shares

· Co-operatives and Community Benefit Societies

· Invoice Trading

· Pension led funding

· Owner’s pension fund and Intellectual property as collateral

· Direct equity stake in the enterprise

· Peer-to-Peer (P2P) Business Lending

· Equity-Based Crowdfunding

· Donation or Reward-Based Crowdfunding

· Debt-Based Securities

. MUDRA Bank

. ......... etc.