We focuses on the utilization and development of Raman spectroscopy to expand our understanding of the physical and chemical processes on surfaces and interfaces concluding inside biological systems. In particular, we are interested in using plasmon-based methods to obtain the molecular signatures of above systems with improved sensitivity, spatial resolution and time resolution, including surface-enhanced Raman spectroscopy (SERS), and dark field methods.
Currently, at the fundamental level, we are interested in using low-dimensional materials, and metallic alloy nanoparticles for SERS. In these materials systems, we aim to establish synthesis-structure-property relationships, and to understand and control their surfaces and interfaces. These insights are helping to guide our interest in impacting areas such as environment, health, sustainability and energy.
We are a truly interdisciplinary group, ranging from chemistry, physics, biology, material sciences and instrumentation. We are also an open group welcoming scientific collaboration, particularly with those groups with biology, physics and material science background.
What is Raman Spectroscopy?
Raman effect is known as one of light scattering phenomena from inelastic scatter (Raman) due to molecular bond vibration, which was first identified by physicist C. V. Raman in 1928. Raman spectroscopy is based on the Raman effect, and with advances in Laser and Optics technologies, it is now widely used as a technique complementary to infrared spectroscopy for the analysis of molecular structure.
Virtue of Surface-enhanced Raman spectroscopy (SERS)
Surface-enhanced Raman spectroscopy (SERS) is a technique for molecular detection and characterization that relies on the enhanced Raman scattering of molecules that are adsorbed on, or near, SERS-active surfaces, such as nanostructured gold or silver.
For amplifying inherently weak Raman signals, surface-enhanced Raman scattering (SERS) technique is widely used. SERS uses nanoscale roughened metal surfaces typically made of gold (Au) or silver (Ag). Laser excitation of these roughened metal nanostructures resonantly drives the surface charges creating a highly localized (plasmonic) light field. When a molecule is absorbed or lies close to the enhanced field at the surface, a large enhancement in the Raman signal can be observed.