Students learn the different sampling techniques which will help them in their statistical exploration. Choosing the right sampling method helps to move forward with the exploration.
Overview
Lesson 1: Sampling techniques
In this DP Mathematics AI set, students will use real-life data sets and Desmos’s graphing tools to enhance their understanding of SL 4.2 syllabus content and improve data handling skills for math coursework.
Content covered:
Data presentation (discrete/continuous), frequency distributions (tables)
Histograms
Cumulative frequency, cumulative frequency graphs (median, quartiles, percentiles, range, IQR)
Box and whisker diagrams
Lesson 1: Box Plot Treasure Hunt / Solution
Lesson 2: Finding Outliers Investigation / Data / Solution
Lesson 3: A Data Investigation / Solution
Lesson 4: Box Plots for Normally Distributed Data / Solution / Resources
In this DP Mathematics common core 4.3 set, students practice their GDC skills in finding averages and measuring spread of data through quizzes and treasure hunts. In addition, students do some explorations using real data to support their understanding of the effect of constant change on data and have an opportunity to develop their ability to show a non-GDC method in their exploration coursework.
Lesson 1: Treasure Hunt Averages / Solution
Lesson 2: Maths Ladder Quiz / Solution
Lesson 3: Salary Changes / Solution
Lesson 4: Non-Calculator Methods for IA Investigations / Solution
These materials cover the concepts of correlation as well as finding and describing the correlation from scatterplots. Students find equations of the lines of best fit. Students also find the equation of the regression line and explore the concepts of interpolation and extrapolation. In addition, causation and correlation are discussed. The final lesson includes a mini-exploration in which students create a linear model to predict information and draw conclusions.
Lesson 1: Correlation Coefficient / Solution
Lesson 2: Two Variable Statistics
The Trail to Probability (AI 4.6)
This lesson will provide an opportunity for students to learn all of DP Mathematics sub-topic 4.06 in one activity. Students use a homemade trail mix to find the probability of mutually exclusive, independent, conditional, and combined events. They also use Venn diagrams, tree diagrams, sample spaces, and tables to calculate these probabilities. The activity concludes with a connection to the Chi-Square goodness of fit test.
Lesson 1: The Trail to Probability / Solution
Lesson 2: Venn Diagram Placemat
Lesson 3: Tree Diagram
This DP Mathematics common core 4.7 set begins with a guided inquiry that leads students from the familiar use of tree diagrams for probability into probability distributions. There are two Desmos activities—one for consolidation and one which introduces the concept of expectation and fair games. Three additional handouts allow students to practice these skills.
Lesson 1: Introducing Probability Distributions / Solution
Lesson 2: Venn Diagrams / Solution
Lesson 3: Applications Questions / Solution
Lesson 4: Which Game? / Solution
Students learn the characteristics of the binomial distribution along with finding the probabilities using the binomial distribution and technology. They calculate the mean and standard deviation of the distribution ending with a mini exploration on a topic which models the binomial distribution.
Lesson 1: ESP Binomial Distribution / Notes / Command
Lesson 2: Mean and Variance of the Binomial Distribution / Solution
Lesson 3: Mini-Project Binomial Distribution / Solution
This set simplifies DP Mathematics common core 4.9 content, covering Normal distribution, probability, and problem-solving. It includes seven activities and four handouts. Teachers can decide how many activities to cover per lesson. The first activity introduces the Normal distribution, followed by in-depth exploration and worksheets on probabilities, the bell curve, and problem-solving.
Lesson 1: Normal Distribution Curve
Lesson 2: Finding Probabilities
Lesson 3: The Bell Curve Activity / Solution
Lesson 4: Problem-Solving Activity / Solution
This DP Mathematics statistics and probability set includes various activities and exercises to help students work with the Spearman’s rank correlation coefficient. Students compare it to their regular correlation and even learn how to calculate it manually in case they need it for their internal assessment.
Lesson 1: Matching Exercise / Solution
Lesson 2: Manual Calculations / Solution
Lesson 3: Problem Solving / Solution
In part one of DP Mathematics AI 4.11, students learn how to conduct a chi-square goodness of fit test and test of independence. They start with an intro to hypothesis testing, which includes a gallery walk. Students then complete a Desmos activity on how to conduct a goodness of fit test. The final segment is a teacher-led lesson with guided notes on how to conduct a test of independence. The content for 4.11 is divided across two sets. For the second set, visit The Amazing T-Test!
Lesson 1: Chi Square GOF / Solution
Lesson 2: Chi Square Independence / Solution
The Amazing T-Test! (Part two, AI 4.11)
In part two of DP Mathematics AI 4.11, students learn how to conduct a two-sample t-test. Students start by comparing the average time it takes women and men to complete a maze. Next, they complete a two-sample t-test comparing the average time women and men spend on social media. Then, they compare average ratios used in art to determine if men's head heights are larger than women's. Finally, students complete a mini project using the two-sample t-test.
Lesson 1: The Amazing T-Test / Solution
Lesson 2: Two-Sample T-Test / Solution
Lesson 3: Mini Project / Solution
Lesson 4: Maze
These DP Mathematics AI HL 4.14 subtopic materials include instructions on how to complete a linear transformation of a single random variable, the expected values, and variance of linear combinations of n random variables. It concludes with a lesson on finding unbiased estimators of population parameters.
Lesson 1: A Linear Transformation / Solution
Lesson 2: Linear Combinations / Solution
Lesson 3: Unbiased Estimators / Teacher / Student
In this DP Mathematics AI HL 4.15 set, students to explore the central limit theorem and apply it when working with linear combinations of normal random variables. Students have a chance to do some experimentation and knowledge-building (via videos) to understand the concepts.
Subject guide content includes:
Linear combinations of n independent normal random variables
Central limit theorem
Lesson 1: Investigating the Means of Samples of M&M’s Candies / Solution
Lesson 2: Linear Combinations of Normal Random Variables / Solution
Students begin with a Desmos activity to learn about the conditions for a Poisson distribution. This activity also uses their prior learning (subtopics 4.8 and 4.9) to ensure that they can distinguish between distributions.
Subject guide content includes:
Poisson distribution, its mean and variance
Sum of two independent Poisson distributions has a Poisson distribution
Lesson 1: Poisson Probabilities Practice Questions / Solution / Command
Lesson 2: Racing Cars / Solution
This DP Mathematics AI 4.18 resource offers focused notes, tables, and diagrams on hypothesis testing, along with links to video tutorials for procedures in subtopic 4.18. Students should watch, pause, and interact with the tutorials to master the techniques. The resource also includes integrated questions for pair or small group discussion.
Lesson 1: Further Hypothesis Testing / Solution
The two tasks in this DP Mathematics AI HL 4.19 set are designed to build an understanding of Markov chains and their applications. As students work through the various sections of each task, encourage them to see the links between probability, transition diagrams and matrices. The first task allows students to see how Markov chains can be used to solve problems in probability, and the second task extends their knowledge through an investigation into the classic “Gambler’s Ruin” problem.
Lesson 1: Restaurant Dining / Solution
Lesson 2: Alicia and Benjy Play Casino / Solution