Judo is one of the martial arts originating in Japan. It was created by Kano Jigoro in the late 19th century. Judo in Japanese means kindly. The characteristics of this sport include immobilization, throwing and control of the opponent. This is a cautious martial art where weapons, moves and attacks are not allowed. You can only throw, block the joints with the elbows and drown the opponent.
Judo is one of the martial arts originating in Japan. It was created by Kano Jigoro in the late 19th century. Judo in Japanese means kindly. The characteristics of this sport include immobilization, throwing and control of the opponent. This is a cautious martial art where weapons, moves and attacks are not allowed. You can only throw, block the joints with the elbows and drown the opponent.
The creator, Kano Jigoro, originally took jujutsu. However, he was forced to give up this martial arts as he could not find a teacher. Later he could enter martial arts schools. From his previous schools, he was able to combine everything he learned and develop new techniques from them. Its goal is to develop a martial art that focuses on the development of character, mind and body along with martial arts, and the techniques are based on sound scientific principles. Judo is intended to improve and guide an individual in their physical, mental, moral and emotional aspects.
The main focus of judo is processed and thrown by the opponents. However, other techniques that are allowed are common blocks, rolls, falls and cattle. Initial working techniques include attacks on joints or joint locks, retention or fixation and choking or choking. There are two types of releases; standing and sacrifice. The bidding techniques are divided into two groups; The first is that the pitcher falls directly behind, and the second is when he falls sideways. Foot techniques are divided into feet and legs, hips and hands. The goal of judo is to immobilize the opponent until he gives up. In contests, when one judoka has successfully performed a joint blockage or choking, the other judoka surrenders by touching the card.
Two other forms of judo that are not allowed in competitions are 'kata' and 'randori'. Both are generally for judoka of higher ranks. These two forms of judo contain techniques that are not allowed in competitions. Therefore, the main goal of practicing these two ways is to preserve traditional techniques that are no longer used in modern judo. Kata is required for a judoka to win a higher rank.
In traditional judo, only practitioners who have acquired the fourth Dan or higher are known as 'judoka' or judo players. Those who have not reached this level are called 'kenkyu-sei', which means apprentices. The modern judo world no longer distinguishes its members, where every judo practitioner is known as judoka. Uniforms worn by judoka are known as 'judoki', which translates into a judouniform. The modern 'judogi' has trousers with a cotton cord and a padded cotton jacket, which can be white or blue and a belt. The different colors are for the judges, as it is easier to distinguish between the two opponents. The color of the belt depends on the level of judoka. Kano created this uniform after considering the nature of this martial art and is designed to withstand grip tension.
Dobok is the Korean term for the Taekwondo uniform. It should be used at all times during training and especially during tournaments and training games.
Etymology of the term.
The term dobok derives from two Korean terms: "do" referring to the form of the word and "bok" referring to clothing. Combined, that meant clothing.
Types of taekwondo uniform
There are two types of Dobok, namely the white and black Dobok. The white dobok is generally used by students who are distinguished by rank according to the color of their belt. The black dobok, on the other hand, is used by a student who has successfully reached the black belt rank, but there are also cases where a black incision is made on the white box's neck to discern only the interval that the student has i managed to achieve.
Similar to other martial arts uniforms
Taekwondo's uniform is very similar to other types of uniforms, mainly from Karate and Judo. However, a closer look at these uniforms will reveal certain unique differences in them.
The similarities with these martial arts uniforms demonstrate one thing, the fact that almost all Oriental martial arts uniforms can originate in judo. "Gi" is the martial art term for the judo uniform, where all other martial arts uniforms may have been modeled. It was developed by Kano Jigoro, who was also the first person to use distinctive colors to distinguish his students' abilities.
Dobok features
Dobok is often crafted as a white top outfit with wide sleeves combined with long white wide trousers fastened by colored belts, meaning the individual’s range and capabilities.
Currently, the used dobok is stamped on the Korean hanbok, which usually has v-neck jackets, but others who want to fight a "gi" with a crossed front over the jacket are still accepted. Before entering a tournament, be sure to check its rules for the appropriately accepted dobok so as not to have any technical issues during the start of the tournament itself.
Purpose to wear taekwondo uniform
There are many reasons why people would like to use a dobok, but according to the Encyclopedia of Tae-kwon-do, these are the main reasons why dobok is needed during training and tournaments.
1. The user acquires pride and dignity for the simple use of dobok. It reminds you of Taekwondo's principles and the virtues and values that come along with the knowledge he or she may have learned from your teacher.
2. Distinction of a particular student's rank. Based on the color of the belt he wears, he easily identifies the degree and ability that the individual has achieved.
3. It bears a historical legacy and tradition that has been passed down in time from the early Koreans to the present.
4. It is convenient and healthy to use even during tournaments.
5. It helps to give the user the virtue of humility because of the degree and degree that dobok symbolizes.
Martial arts uniforms are another important part of the training outfit for any self-defense student. The uniform, or gi, is usually white, but it is also available in other colors. There are similar variations between martial arts styles, but all uniforms are designed to be light, flexible and durable. This article will help you decide what type of uniform will suit you.
If your discipline is karate, your uniform will be a karategi or give. Most are made of canvas and should be lightweight and durable. Gi developed from the judouniform, which is slightly heavier and tighter. Make sure the uniform you choose meets the requirements of your school as some dojos have begun to move away from the traditional white uniform to distinguish themselves. There may also be special patches or bracelets or special belts that are required.
Traditional Tae Kwon Do uniforms consist of lightweight cotton trousers and a loose v-neck blouse. The lighter the fabric, the easier it rips, so beginners usually wear the lighter uniforms. As you progress through the ranks, you will buy a more durable uniform, but in the beginning, the most important thing is to make sure that the uniform you choose meets the standards of your school or dojo. Many commercial dojos require uniforms with their logo embroidered on them.
Kieko gi is the martial arts uniform associated with Kendo's investigation. This clothing is made of thick yellow fabric, designed to withstand the blows of an opponent. Most are white or indigo blue, but again it is a good idea to check with your dojo. The pants, the hakama, may look like a pleated skirt, but in reality they are very baggy pants. The folds symbolize the six basic virtues, which are Jin or mercy, Gi or justice, Rei or etiquette, Chin or intelligence, Shin or trust, and Makoutu Chu Ko, which means loyalty and loyalty.
When purchasing your martial arts uniforms, be sure to try them on to ensure a good fit, or if you place an order online, make your measurements and use the online size chart as a guide. Remember, your first uniform will not be the last, so investing top-quality money right away is not important. The important thing from the start is to make sure you have a uniform that meets the standards of your discipline and dojo.
Martial arts uniforms are basically the same, the same white canvas. No matter what type of martial arts, be it karate or judo or even tae kwon, everyone wears the same uniform.
Judo is a highly specialized form of unarmed self-defense. It is a milder form of jujitsu, a rather violent martial art from which it evolved. Jujitsu's origins are lost in history. The ancient Japanese chronicles record the evolution of this ability by the Chinese monks who lived in the twelfth century. When their religion banned the use of weapons, they devised a method to protect themselves from personal attacks without the use of weapons.
The Jujitsu art was introduced in Japan in the latter part of the 12th century, where it became an important form of battle between samurai warriors. With the dissolution of the feudal regime and the emergence of feudal Japan, the self-defense systems that continued to be taught were numerous and varied without regulatory norms.
In 1882, Professor Jigoro Kano of Tokyo established a school called Kodokan and called his sport "ju-do" or "friendly manner." He attaches great importance to judo 'doing', which means a way or concept of life. He believed that considerable mental and physical training could be achieved, as competitors always had to be aware of discovering their opponent's weaknesses and were taught to exercise endurance and respect for others.
Japanese immigrants introduced judo in the United States. A great boost was given to its development in 1904, when a Mr. Yamashita from Kodokan visited the United States. He held public demonstrations and taught the sport, being student president Theodore Roosevelt.
In 1932, a visit by Professor Kano to the United States resulted in the organization of several Yudanshakis (associations). In 1952, Judo was accepted as a sport by the Amateur Athletic Union of the United States. The first national championships were held at San Jose State College, California.
Efficiency awards are awarded as follows: as judoka advances from the sixth kyu (rank) to the first kyu, you are allowed to wear belts of different colors to indicate your degree of performance. Students on kyu from sixth to fourth wear white belts, and kyu students from third to first wear brown belts.
Let's talk about the basic principles of martial arts called judo. Basically, a small and weak man can defeat an opponent that is bigger and stronger. Everything is based on the scientific principles of leverage and balance. As they say, "the bigger they are, the more they fall."
The first principle is that power should not be opposed to power. Otherwise, the strongest man will undoubtedly win. Always remember that he is strong just because he is in balance. Without his balance he is weak and if he has maintained his own balance to take advantage of this weakness. You see, a man is in balance if he gets up and maintains his center of gravity in a small circle around his feet. Before you can perform a pitch, you must compensate for your balance by subtracting its center of gravity from this circle. The center of gravity mentioned here is the support point or point where you as an opponent could be in imbalance.
Another principle is the handling of the handles. It is common knowledge that it is much easier to lift a heavy object using a handle under it. When you apply this principle to an opponent, you will realize that the more separate your hands are to grab your opponent, the greater your influence. This is true in shots. Therefore, the secret is to obtain the greatest possible benefit. Of course, the direction of the move and the timing of your attacks also matter a lot.
A judo expert makes good use of the many natural forces of physics, such as gravity, friction and momentum. As you can see, muscle strength is not the only force used in judo.
Now consider the application of gravity in judo. The larger the enemy, the harder it is to move it horizontally or even vertically. On the contrary, a greater gravity on it can cause it to drop easily. Gravity is a force that is already pushing your enemy down. All you have to do is make him lose his balance by getting his center of gravity to move from his base and violate, gravity works for you as you push him to the ground.
For example, you face face to face with an opponent. When the opponent goes towards you, you pull as much as you go on. When you are physically unable to further your foot, you are forced to lean forward and lose your balance. Then you can start it and take advantage of gravity.
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