Plants have different parts. These parts are very important. They work together to help plants grow and strong.
Some plants bear flowers while others do not. Plants that do not bear flowers are called nonflowering plants. Plants may be grouped according to habitat.
Those that can live and grow on land are called terrestrial plants. Examples of terrestrial plants are mango, gumamela, narra, fortune plant, bermuda, and grasses
Those that can live in water are called aquatic plants. Examples of aquatic plants are lotus, water lily, mangrove, and seaweeds.
Those that can live on trunks and branches of trees are called aerial plants. Examples of aerial plants are orchids or dapo plant.
Plants may also be grouped according to height. Trees are tall plants with long woody stem called trunk. Examples of trees are narra, mahogany, mango, and acacia. Shrubs are shorter than trees. They are woody plants with several stems. Examples of shrubs are gumamela, guava, and rosal. Herbs are shorter than shrubs. They have fleshy and soft stem. Examples of herbs are corn, mayana, and birds of paradise. Vines are climbing or creeping plants. They are the shortest. Examples of vines are squash, ampalaya, watermelon, and upo.
Flowering plants can be grouped as monocots and dicots.
Monocots have a slender stem, elongated leaves, and shallow roots. Corn, coconut, and fortune plant are monocots.
Dicots have round-shaped leaves. Their roots are deeply embedded under the soil. Mahogany, mango, pine tree, tamarind, and narra are dicots.