The first introduction of fencing is seen through swordsmanship in ancient Greece and Europe. Originally, the purpose of fencing was for duels and self- defense, the duels grew in popularity in Europe around the 13th century. During the 16th century, fencing schools became present in Renaissance Italy, which increased fencing’s popularity. Also, during this time there was a shift from using a heavy sword to using a light rapier. The first Olympics, in 1896, included fencing, and the first Olympics to include women’s fencing was in 1900. The introduction of fencing into the Olympics only gave it more popularity, causing the sport to go through changings. Since the introduction of modern fencing there have been many alterations to improve the sport, this includes different protection, better ways to count score, and safer equipment.