Commuter trains in Japan have special cars specifically for females, often marked by pink signs or different colored car seats. Passengers should respect the signs and board accordingly.
In Taiwan, cars are usually gender-neutral and do not have a reserved color for different genders, only for priority seats.
Loud chatter or music playing is frowned upon in Japan and considered rude. It is recommended to wear headphones and keep conversing to a minimum.
It is generally more acceptable to take phone calls and chat with your friends or family on public transport in Taiwan at a normal volume, though still discouraged.
Some regions in Japan, like Osaka, stand on the left side of the escalator, while other regions, like Tokyo, stand on the right.
As for Taiwan, the habit of standing on the right is deeply ingrained, leaving the left side available for those who wish to climb. It is an unspoken rule that the majority of people follow.
Driving Rules
Japan has clear parking zones and enforces violation more strictly, making illegal parking uncommon.
In contrast, motorcycles parking on sidewalks and cars parking on the side of roads are more commonly observed in Taiwan, sometimes blocking pedestrian paths.
In Japan, when a driver is let into a lane by another driver, they tend to turn on the hazard light for a few seconds to thank the driver to let them in.
Under the same circumstances, Taiwanese drivers usually opt for a simple wave or nod of the head to express their thanks to the other driver.
Pedestrian Etiquette
Pedestrians generally walk on the right side of the road, while automobiles and bicycles should stay on the left side in Japan.
In Taiwan, however, there are no strict rules on which side a pedestrian or bicycle should keep to.
Smoking, eating, or using a cellphone while walking is generally frowned upon. There are designated smoking areas set up on the sidewalks, and people tend to find a safe spot before stopping to eat or use their phone.
Designated smoking areas don't exist in Taiwan, and it is more acceptable to eat or use your phone while walking, though generally not recommended for safety reasons.
These etiquette rules may seem strict, but they reflect Japan’s emphasis on social harmony, respect for shared space, and non-disruptive behavior.
Understanding these do’s and don’ts helps travelers and residents alike adapt respectfully and avoid misunderstandings.
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