Development of various innovative mineral carbonation processes.
Establishment of CO2 accounting methodology.
Utilization of carbonated products.
Mineral carbonation integration with seawater and brine utilization.
Recycling of industrial wastes, including cement & concrete waste, iron & steel slag, and coal fly ash.
Development of recycled material.
Development of low-carbon material.
Concept of cement and concrete industries for carbon recycling and mineral carbon capture and utilization.
Seawater & brine utilization.
Development of alternative materials derived from wastes for wastewater treatment.
Removal of toxic elements, such as arsenic, fluoride, iron, and zinc.
Bipolar membrane electrodialysis & membrane filtration.
PFAS treatment.
Semiconductor wastewater treatment.
Valuable metal recycling from electronic wastes, such as lithium-ion batteries and tantalum capacitors.
Metal Recycling from wastewater generated from the manufacturing process.
Development of hydrometallurgical process for metal recycling.