Stabbing something repeatedly and yet end up with beautiful home décor, well, it’s not magic but the beauty of punch needle. A cushion cover is a project with lots of creative possibilities. Enjoy the repetition of punching yarn through a foundation fabric and create glorious textures that look beautiful, add coziness to your home and also make beautiful gifts. Whether you're new to the craft or looking for your next DIY decor idea, this guide walks you through how to punch needle a cushion, step-by-step, from start to finish.
Get ready to begin your crafting journey.
Before you start the punch needle cushion project, make sure you have the right punch tools and materials on hand. For the design, you can choose floral accents, personal initials, abstract art, scenery or anything else you wish.
1. Punch Needle Tool - Choose a comfortable, ergonomic punch needle, like the Oxford Punch Needle. Considered a gold standard, the ergonomic tool is designed by punch needle master Amy Oxford. Available in options of electroplated stainless steel tips in fine-point and regular-point, with different loop lengths, they are precise and the ergonomic wooden handles are available in Natural wood and the vibrant Symfonie wood. The punch needle sets are also a good bet, with tools and accessories packed in organized carrying cases.
2. Foundation Fabric - Your top choice is Monk's Cloth preferred for most punch needle projects. Linen and weaver’s cloth also work, depending on your needle size and yarn weight. Monk’s cloth has the perfect weave density to hold punched loops securely while allowing needles to pass through easily. Consider gifting pre-cut pieces in various sizes, or invest in yardage that can be cut to size for multiple cushion covers.
3. Yarn - Choose a yarn that matches the vision you’ve thought for your punch needle cushion cover. Choose fine yarn for details, rug yarn for textures or strips of fabric. Explore the Violet Jane yarn collection for both fine yarn and rug yarn in solid and variegated shades, hand-dyed and 100% wool.
4. Frames - A punch needle essential, frames keep the foundation fabric ready for punching. Oxford’s gripper lap strip frames and no-slip hoops are wonderful options that you can choose according to the cushion’s dimensions. You can also explore the frame covers and cleaning brushes.
5. Punch Needle Accessories - Have scissors, a marker or fabric pencil for transferring your cushion design.
Start by tracing the design onto the punch needle fabric using a fabric pen.. Keep in mind the size of your cushion and choose an abstract, floral, geometric, or text-based pattern. Trace the design on the side of the fabric that you’ll punch and not where you’ll have textures. For texts, double-check to make sure that to trace the words on the right side, opposite of where you’ll punch.
You can always find inspiration with Oxford Company. Explore the punch needle kits for cushion cover designs or explore chairpad designs for your project.
Thread your yarn through the punch needle tool. If using The Oxford Punch Needle, you won’t need a threader, just feed the yarn through the handle and out the tip. Check that the yarn flows smoothly; it shouldn't be too tight or too loose. Friction can cause uneven loops or thread breakage.
Hold the needle like a pen, with the bevel (or opening) facing forward. Begin punching along the lines of your design. Push the needle all the way down into the fabric, then pull it out just enough to move forward to the next stitch.
● Work in rows or sections, depending on your design.
● Keep your stitches consistent in length and direction.
● Don’t pull the needle too far away from the fabric between punches—this can unravel the loops.
Once you’ve outlined the shapes, start filling in the interior sections. Use different colors to add dimension and contrast. For cushions, a dense pile gives the best texture and durability. Explore the Violet Jane Yarn color card to experiment with color-effects, shading, waterfall effect or any other design.
Take breaks as needed, punch needle embroidery is meant to be meditative and enjoyable!
When your design is complete, remove the fabric from the frame. Trim any long yarn tails and apply a light glue (like tacky fabric glue) to the back to secure the loops if needed.
For a cushion, you’ll want to sew a fabric backing. Cut your punch needle cloth to the size of your cushion insert, leaving a ½" seam allowance. Pair with a coordinating fabric and stitch the edges, leaving an opening to insert the pillow. Then hand-sew the opening closed.
Ready to get started? You can find premium punch needle accessories, punch needle cloth, and tools at trusted sources like the Oxford Company. Their curated selection includes everything for punch needle projects of all kinds.