Ezetimibe is a medication used to reduce blood cholesterol levels. It is often sold under the brand name Zetia. It is a member of the medication class known as an inhibitor of cholesterol absorption. It lowers total cholesterol levels in the body by reducing the quantity of cholesterol absorbed by the intestines from the diet.
The main way that it works is by preventing the small intestine from absorbing cholesterol. It blocks the dietary source of cholesterol to stop it from entering the bloodstream, in contrast to statins, which lower cholesterol production in the liver.Â
Dietary factors may have an impact on ezetimibe's effectiveness. Eating a diet heavy in cholesterol and saturated fats can counteract the effects of the medication, slowing down the healing process.
Additionally, the rate at which it starts to function can vary depending on an individual's metabolism. It might take longer for some people to notice noticeable changes in their cholesterol levels, while it might happen faster for others.
The effectiveness and absorption of ezetimibe may be impacted by certain medicine interactions, such as those involving bile acid sequestrants. It's crucial to make sure all of your medications work well with Zetia medication by talking about them with your doctor.
The duration required for Zetia medication to take effect varies depending on the individual. However, after beginning treatment, the majority of people should noticeably lower their cholesterol levels in two to four weeks.
It has been shown in clinical trials to be useful in reducing LDL cholesterol levels, either on its own or in conjunction with other cholesterol-lowering drugs. According to these studies, ezetimibe 10 mg alone can lower LDL cholesterol levels by up to 25%, and when combined with a statin, it can lower levels by an additional 15-20%.
Maintaining a healthy diet low in cholesterol and saturated fats, getting regular exercise, and quitting smoking are all crucial for maximizing the benefits. Furthermore, maintaining constant blood levels of ezetimibe can be facilitated by taking the medication at the same time every day.
Abdominal pain, diarrhea, and headaches are typical side effects of it. More serious side effects, like liver damage and muscle soreness, can occasionally happen. Notifying your healthcare provider right away of any negative reactions is essential.
When used according to a prescription, it is a useful medication for reducing cholesterol. Within a few weeks of beginning treatment, most people can anticipate a decrease in their cholesterol levels, though the exact time frame for results may vary. Zetia medication can be made more effective, and your risk of cardiovascular disease can be decreased by leading a healthy lifestyle and collaborating closely with your healthcare provider.