Shuteng Niu

Researcher

Department of Artificial Inrtelligence & Informatics

Mayo Clinic, Florida Campus

Office: Stabile, 750N

I am a researcher in the Department of Artificial Intelligence & Informatics at Mayo Clinic. I am also an adjunct faculty member at Bowling Green State University (BGSU), where I advise two Ph.D. students in Data Science. Before joining the Mayo Clinic, I was an assistant professor of computer science at BGSU and a postdoctoral research fellow at the School of Biomedical Informatics, UTHealth. I earned my Ph.D. in Computer Science from Embry-Riddle Aeronautical University.


My research areas include Transfer Learning (TL), Graph Representation Learning (GRL), and BioMedical Informatics (BMI). Currently, I am working on active and robust TL, continual GRL with dynamic regularization, and graph-driven drug repurposing. 

Recent News

Featured Works

A decade survey of transfer learning (2010–2020) - IEEE Transactions on Artificial Intelligence 2021

Shuteng Niu, Yongxin Liu, Jian Wang, Houbing Song

Abstract: Transfer learning (TL) has been successfully applied to many real-world problems that traditional machine learning (ML) cannot handle, such as image processing, speech recognition, and natural language processing (NLP). Commonly, TL tends to address three main problems of traditional machine learning: (1) insufficient labeled data, (2) incompatible computation power, and (3) distribution mismatch. In general, TL can be organized into four categories: transductive learning, inductive learning, unsupervised learning, and negative learning. Furthermore, each category can be organized into four learning types: learning on instances, learning on features, learning on parameters, and learning on relations. This article presents a comprehensive survey on TL. In addition, this article presents the state of the art, current trends, applications, and open challenges.

Flexible Memory Rotation (FMR): Rotated Representation with Dynamic Regularization to Overcome Catastrophic Forgetting in Continual Knowledge Graph Learning - 2024 IEEE International Conference on Big Data 2024

Lijing Zhu, Dong Hyun Jeon, Wenbo Sun, Li Yang, Yixin Xie, Shuteng Niu 

Abstract: Continual Knowledge Graph Learning (CKGL) is crucial in dynamic applications like recommendation systems and personalized services but faces the challenge of catastrophic forgetting. To address this, we propose Flexible Memory Rotation (FMR), a dual-level regularization technique inspired by human learning, which adapts constraints based on the quality of learned knowledge using the Fisher Information Matrix (FIM). FMR overcomes the limitations of traditional FIM assumptions by rotating the parameter space, leading to significant improvements over state-of-the-art CKGL models, as demonstrated on four benchmark datasets. Comprehensive experiments and ablation studies validate the effectiveness of FMR's components and its overall design.

KGIF: Optimizing Relation-Aware Recommendations with Knowledge Graph Information Fusion - 2024 IEEE International Conference on Big Data

Dong Hyun Jeon, Wenbo Sun, Houbing Herbert Song, Dongfang Liu, Alvaro Velasquez, Yixin Xie, Shuteng Niu 

Abstract: Deep-learning-based recommender systems often struggle in real-world scenarios due to limited use of user-item relationship data and a lack of transparency. To address this, we propose the Knowledge Graph Attention Network with Information Fusion (KGIF), a framework that explicitly merges entity and relation embeddings using a tailored self-attention mechanism. By integrating dynamic projection vectors and attentive propagation, KGIF captures complex relationships in knowledge graphs, enhancing robustness in sparse settings and balancing user- and item-centric representations. Additionally, KGIF enables explainable recommendations through interpretable path visualization, offering a significant advance in both performance and transparency.

Spatial-Temporal Graph Data Mining for IoT-enabled Air Mobility Prediction - IEEE Internet of Things Journal 2021

Yushan Jiang, Shuteng Niu, Kai Zhang, Bowen Chen, Chengtao Xu, et al.

Abstract: We propose the first air traffic prediction paradigm based on spatial-temporal graph modeling. We provide a detailed study based on Airline On-Time Performance Data of the year 2016 (provided by Bureau of Transportation Statistics), and build an air transportation network (via different inductive biases) for 285 U.S. domestic airports with temporal features. Our framework based on spatial-temporal graph neural networks provides accurate joint predictions of the number, average delay, and average taxiing time of departure and arrival flights at each airport.

Main Collaborators