Command Words

Add

Join something to something else so as to increase the size, number, or amount.

Analyse

Break down in order to bring out the essential elements or structure. To identify parts and relationships, and to interpret information to reach conclusions.

Annotate

Add brief notes to a diagram or graph.

Calculate

Obtain a numerical answer showing the relevant stages in the working.

Compare

Give an account of the similarities and differences between two (or more) items or situations, referring to both (all) of them throughout.

Complete

Provide all the necessary or appropriate parts.

Convert

Change the form, character, or function of something.

Define

Give the precise meaning of a word, phrase, concept or physical quantity.

Describe

Give a detailed account or picture of a situation, event, pattern or process.

Design

Produce a plan, simulation or model.

Discuss

Offer a considered and balanced review that includes a range of arguments, factors or hypotheses. Opinions or conclusions should be presented clearly and supported by appropriate evidence.

Draw

Produce (a picture or diagram) by making lines and marks on paper with a pencil, pen, etc.

Evaluate

Assess the implications and limitations; to make judgements about the ideas, works, solutions or methods in relation to selected criteria.

Explain

Give a detailed account including reasons or causes.

Give

Present information which determines the importance of an event or issue. Quite often used to show causation.

How

In what way or manner; by what means.

Identify

Provide an answer from a number of possibilities. Recognise and state briefly a distinguishing factor or feature.

Justify

Give valid reasons or evidence to support an answer or conclusion.

Label

Add title, labels or brief explanation(s) to a diagram or graph.

List

Give a sequence of brief answers with no explanation.

Order

Put the responses into a logical sequence.

Outline

Give a brief account or summary.

Show

Give steps in a derivation or calculation.

Solve

Obtain the answer(s) using algebraic and/or numerical and/or graphical methods.

State

Give a specific name, value or other brief answer without explanation or calculation.

Tick

Mark (an item) with a tick or select (a box) on a form, questionnaire etc. to indicate that something has been chosen.

What

Asking for information specifying something.

Write/Rewrite

Mark (letters, words, or other symbols) on a surface, typically paper, with a pen, pencil, or similar implement/Write (something) again so as to alter or improve it.