"Somebody" can't lose "something", just like the west can't lose Jerusalem. This is my first description when I know this city. For me it's a mysterious city because it's the origin of multiple religion. Why this place is the chosen one? This is my question for this city.

Jerusalem is one of the world's oldest and most historically significant cities, revered by Judaism, Christianity, and Islam. Located in the Middle East, it has been a center of religious, cultural, and political conflict for centuries. The city is home to sacred sites such as the Western Wall, the Church of the Holy Sepulchre, and the Al-Aqsa Mosque. With a rich history spanning thousands of years, Jerusalem remains a symbol of faith, heritage, and geopolitical complexity. 

Travel Preparation for Jerusalem (For a U.S. Citizen)

1. Passport & Visa Requirements

U.S. citizens can enter Israel, including Jerusalem, for up to 90 days without a visa for tourism. Your passport must be valid for at least six months beyond your planned departure date.

2. Flights & Transportation

Direct flights from major U.S. cities arrive at Ben Gurion International Airport (TLV) near Tel Aviv. From there, you can reach Jerusalem by taxi, shared shuttle (Nesher), bus, or train.

3. Currency & Payments

The official currency is the Israeli New Shekel (ILS). Credit cards are widely accepted, but carrying some cash for small vendors or local markets is recommended. ATMs are available throughout the city.

4. Weather & Packing

Jerusalem has a Mediterranean climate. Summers (June–August) are hot and dry, while winters (December–February) are cool with occasional rain. Pack comfortable walking shoes, modest clothing for religious sites, a hat, and sunscreen.

5. Safety & Security

While Jerusalem is generally safe for tourists, be aware of political sensitivities. Stay updated on travel advisories from the U.S. State Department. Avoid demonstrations and be mindful of security protocols at religious and government sites.

6. Cultural & Religious Etiquette

Dress modestly when visiting religious sites. Be respectful when taking photos, especially at sacred locations. The city observes Shabbat (Friday evening to Saturday evening), during which many businesses and public transport services may be closed.

7. Health & Travel Insurance

Ensure you have travel insurance that covers medical expenses. No vaccinations are required for entry, but routine vaccinations are recommended. Tap water is safe to drink.

8. Local Transportation

Public buses and the Jerusalem Light Rail are convenient ways to get around. Taxis and rideshare services like Gett are also available. Walking is a great way to explore the Old City.