Australia's
Great Southern Reef
Kelp forests
ENVIRONMENTAL CHANGE
AND MANAGEMENT
Photo: iStock
Created by Lorraine Chaffer for GTANW & ACT 2022
INTRODUCTION
What is it? Where is it? Why is it unique? Why should I know about it?
Video 1: Introducing Australia's Great Southern Reef
Video 2: Story of the Great Southern Reef, Australia's underwater forests
Video 3: Aboriginal Australian connections to the Great Southern Reef
All videos from Great Southern Reef website https://greatsouthernreef.com
A study of Environmental change and management
'I say kelp, you say… slimy? Ask around but I bet that for many “magical” is the last word that springs to mind when you mention kelp. For most, the word conjures up little more than memories of slippery seaweed stacks on the beach or perhaps thoughts of a salty snack. Well, I am here to tell you that there’s more to kelp than what’s washed up on the beach or cradling your sushi roll. Nestled just below the surface of cool, coastal shores lies an underwater forest teeming with life. Kelp forests are complex (and magical!) ecosystems, but sadly, as the saying goes “out of sight” often means “out of mind”.'
Source: Help, Whats Kelp. The marine diaries
Australian Curriculum
NSW Syllabus
By undertaking a study of the Great Southern Reef, including fieldwork, students can cover all components for Australian Curriculum. Environmental change and management and various state versions.
Fieldwork
Undertaking fieldwork with this case study will assist students to understand the topic content, develop inquiry skills, and link fieldwork techniques to vocations.
Fieldwork guide for teachers
Virtual Fieldwork Workbook
Geography Bulletin - Detailed case study notes
GTANSW & ACT GEOGRAPHY BULLETIN
Adapted version for AGTA Conference 2022 (Printed copy)
NOTE: Geography Bulletin Volume 53, Number 4 (2021) on the GTA website contains full notes for the Great Southern Reef developed for the NSW Year 12 Curriculum .
Image PPT and questions
This PPT contains key images and inquiry questions for classroom discussion.
Great Southern Reef Website resources
Visit the Great Southern Reef website for information and teaching resources
Join the Great Southern Reef Facebook Group and follow on Instagram to keep up to date with new information and events https://www.facebook.com/greatsouthernreef
Workbook containing student activities
Opening Credits
This resource has been created to provide a geographical perspective on Australia’s Great Southern Reef kelp forests using the following resources.
An extensive list of references is provided at the end of this site.
1. Great Southern Reef https://greatsouthernreef.com
2. Teachers of the Great Southern Reef Facebook Group (and Instagram)
https://www.facebook.com/greatsouthernreef/
* Stefan Andrews is the creator of both the website and Facebook Group. Stefan is a marine biologist, videographer, and marine educator.
3. Australian Academy of Science. Who’s heard of the Great Southern Reef
https://www.science.org.au/curious/earth-environment/whos-heard-great-southern-reef
5. Kelp Forest Restoration in Australia. Layton, C., Coleman, M., Marzinelli, E., Steinberg, P., Swearer, S., Vergés, A., Wernberg, T. and Johnson, C., 2021. Frontiers in Marine Science. https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fmars.2020.00074/full
4. The ‘Great Southern Reef’: social, ecological and economic value of Australia’s neglected kelp forests.’ Scott Bennett, Thomas Wernberg, Sean D. Connell, Alistair J. Hobday, Craig R. Johnson and Elvira S. Poloczanska
6. Reef Life Survey https://reeflifesurvey.com
7. Sydney Institute of marine Science (SIMS): Operation Crayweed. Restoring Sydney’s Underwater Forests. http://www.operationcrayweed.com
8. BBC Travel Australia’s forgotten other ‘Great Reef’ https://www.bbc.com/travel/article/20200922-australias-forgotten-other-great-reef
9. National Geographic. Great Southern Reef
https://fieldnotes.nationalgeographic.org/expedition/greatsouthernreef
10. Stefan Andrews (Ocean Imaging), John Turnbull (#MarineExplorer), Cayne Layton, Haig Gilchrist, Sydney Institute of Marine Science, (SIMS), Justin Gilligan, Jennifer Turpin Studios, Lorraine Chaffer (GTANSW & ACT) and @ saltywings on Instagram - for photographs used in the resource.
11. Parks Victoria - in particular Mark Rodrigue, Program Leader - Marine and Coasts www.parks.vic.gov.au
Site created by Lorraine Chaffer for GTANSW and ACT 2022
to accompany Geography Bulletin Volume 53, No 4, 2021
I want to thank the scientific community for their support and generosity in allowing the use of their resources and photographs and for answering my queries and requests on the journey to complete this resource.