Preparation of solid state complex system, composite system by chemical and physical synthesis routes. Thin film and atomic layer deposition techniques.

Sintering of ceramics by Field-assisted synthesis, Microwave-assisted sintering, Flash-assisted sintering, Spark Plasma sintering. Conventional sintering.

Materials Characterization: Equipment training and handling experience: X-ray Diffraction, Scanning Electron Microscopy, Transmission Electron Microscopy, High resolution Transmission Electron Microscopy.

Spectroscopic techniques: Equipment training and handling experience: Raman Spectroscopy, Fourier Transform Infrared Spectroscopy, UV-VIS-FIR-spectroscopy, Mossbauer Spectroscopy, Extended X-ray absorption spectroscopy, X-ray Photoelectrons spectroscopy.

Electrical characterization techniques: LCR meter, Impedance spectroscopy, DC conductivity by Keithlay electrometer.

Magnetic characterization techniques by using SQUID and VSM

Work experience in Clean room, Interfacing, Instrumentation and Lab View Programming.

Additional training on LASER safety, Laboratory safety, Chemical safety, Radiation safety etc.

Data fitting and simulation.

Designing of probe station for low temperature measurements, high temperature measurements, and different atmospheric conditions measurements.

Significant contribution: Powder diffraction patterns of two samples published in International centre for diffraction data (ICDD).