PSEL Connections

Using Professional Standards for Educational Leaders (PSEL), we reflected on how these standards were met with the What Great Teachers Do Differently Book Study project. Click the down arrow to view the connections we made to the standards.

PSEL STANDARD 1: Enact the mission, vision and core values of the school

Substandard C: Articulate, advocate, and cultivate core values that define the school’s culture and stress the imperative of child-centered education; high expectations and student support; equity, inclusiveness, and social justice; openness, caring, and trust; and continuous improvement.

The Mission Statement of the Shell Lake School District is to inspire and support each student to thrive and contribute to society through educational challenges, community engagement, and high expectations. In order to inspire and support students, the staff needs to be equipped to do so. The book What Great Teachers Do Differently encourages educators to build connections with students, maintain a positive learning environment, repair damaged relationships, and set high expectations for students and staff. This professional development opportunity supports PSEL Standard 1 in substandard C by “articulating, advocating and cultivating core values that define the school's culture and stress the importance of child-centered education; high expectations and student support; openness, caring, and trust; and continuous improvement.”

PSEL STANDARD 2: Act ethically and professionally

Substandard B: Act according to and promote the professional norms of integrity, fairness, transparency, trust, collaboration, perseverance, learning, and continuous improvement.

The book study What Great Teachers Do Differently promoted a safe and trusting environment for our colleagues to share openly about successes and struggles. Numerous opportunities were available to discuss setting high expectations and building relationships to improve student learning. The importance of reflection and the goal of continuous improvement was stressed. Conversations were honest and professional. As leaders, we communicated regularly with reminders and encouragement. During a Covid peak, we offered participants the option to join via Google Meet. Substandard B speaks to the trust, collaboration, perseverance, learning, and continuous improvement as we looked at what great teachers do differently.

PSEL STANDARD 3: Promote equity of opportunity and culturally responsive practices

Substandard C: Ensure that each student has equitable access to effective teachers, learning opportunities, academic and social support, and other resources necessary for success.

The book, What Great Teachers Do Differently, focuses on always treating everyone with respect. No matter who they are, all students deserve to be respected. In addition, high expectations need to be set for all students to ensure academic success. Todd Whitaker states, “We treat every student with the best students in mind.” However, Whitaker suggests that this practice always begins with great teachers who use best practices in instruction, behavior management, and relationships. Through this book study, educators were able to challenge and encourage each other to consider culturally responsive practices and social justice issues related to treatment and expectations for all our students.

PSEL STANDARD 4: Support coherent systems of curriculum, instruction and assessment

Substandard C: Promote instructional practice that is consistent with knowledge of child learning and development, effective pedagogy, and the needs of each student.

Substandard E: Promote the effective use of technology in the service of teaching and learning.

Along with discussing best practices for effective educators, participants of the book study, What Great Teachers Do Differently, were exposed to numerous technology applications such as Flipgrid, Google Drawings, Jamboard, and Google Slides. These tools were used for collaboration, reflection, and communication of ideas in relation to effective pedagogy, relational needs of students, and solid instructional practices.

PSEL STANDARD 5: Cultivate an inclusive, caring and supportive school community

Substandard A: Build and maintain a safe, caring, and healthy school environment that meets the academic, social, emotional, and physical needs of each student.

Substandard D: Promote adult-student, student-peer, and school-community relationships that value and support academic learning and positive social and emotional development.

The book, What Great Teachers Do Differently, promotes the importance of maintaining healthy relationships throughout the chapters. Whitaker states that it’s never about programs, it’s always about people; indeed, the only variable that can be controlled is the teacher him/herself. The teacher is the one who sets the stage for an inclusive, caring and supportive environment. By building and maintaining this healthy environment, students are more likely to find academic success in the classroom. In addition, this book study allowed for teachers to build professional relationships and a support system of caring individuals from a shared experience of learning together.

PSEL STANDARD 6: Develop professional capacity and practices of school personnel.

Substandard F: Empower & motivate teachers/staff to highest levels of professional practice and to continuous improvement.

Substandard G: Develop the capacity, opportunities, and support for teacher leadership and leadership from other members of the school community.

The foundation of What Great Teachers Do Differently book study was to empower teachers to take ownership of their own learning, to expand their professional practices, and to reflect on their own learning to support continuous improvement. Participants were offered this opportunity without coercion or pressure. As a result of participating, educators created a safe community where we could be vulnerable and open to learning. This book study also encouraged leadership as we shared best practices, experiences, and encouragement for all members to grow their teaching skills.

PSEL STANDARD 7: Foster a professional community of teachers and staff.

Substandard B. Empower and entrust teachers and staff with collective responsibility for meeting the academic, social, emotional, & physical needs of each student, pursuant to the mission, vision, and core values of the school.

Substandard C. Establish and sustain a professional culture of engagement & commitment to shared vision, goals, and objectives pertaining to the education of the whole child; high expectations for professional work; ethical and equitable practice; trust and open communication; collaboration, collective efficacy, and continuous individual & organizational learning and improvement.

Substandard G. Provide opportunities for collaborative examination of practice, collegial feedback, and collective learning.

Substandard H. Encourage faculty-initiated improvement of programs and practices.

What Great Teachers Do Differently Book Study was a “faculty-initiated” improvement program. All educators were encouraged to join as an opportunity for collaborative examination of teaching practices. The community culture that developed from this book study crossed lines of content, grade level bands and teaching roles (i.e., specialists or classroom teachers). The trust and open communication that developed among educators, who had not previously known each other, was refreshing and motivating. We feel that this study encouraged a collective efficacy at Shell Lake Schools to become great teachers. While we have seen growth and connections from this one book study, we are eager to see what impact this study has on the culture of our school going forward. After all, as we have raised the bar on student expectations, we feel that we have also raised the bar on teacher expectations of what a community of professional educators can do when given time and encouragement from administration. This sort of experience is not soon forgotten, and we believe it will drive continual improvement in the professional community at our school.

PSEL STANDARD 8: Engage families and the community in the life of the school.

Substandard C: Engage in regular and open two-way communication with families and the community about the school, students, needs, problems, and accomplishments.

Substandard F: Understand, value, and employ the community’s cultural, social, intellectual, political resources to promote student learning & school improvement.

What Great Teachers Do Differently Book Study encouraged teachers to explore the culture of our community from the perspective of the many teachers who are Shell Lake Alumni. Shell Lake has a strong culture and history that is unknown to those not born and raised in the area. This learning community was helpful for outsiders like new teachers and/or teachers who commute to our community. Our conversations were rich in exploring student learning and school improvement. These conversations lead to some strands of expectations that were not immediately understood to all. When delving deeper, the native Shell Lakers shared insights into the community’s culture with the newer or younger members. This professional sharing will support all educators and students as we continue to engage our families and community in the life of the school.

In addition, Whitaker suggests that teachers have the power to respond to parents in a way that diffuses anger. They have the capacity to build good relationships with parents by the way they respond to problems. By saying, “I’m sorry that happened,” no blame is placed on the parent or the teacher. Whitaker also encourages the practice of repairing relationships. This includes our relationships with parents. We set the tone for a positive partnership.

PSEL STANDARD 9: Manage school operations and resources.

Substandard C. Seek, acquire, & manage fiscal, physical resources to support curriculum, instruction & assessment; student learning community, professional capacity and community, and family and community engagement.

In order to decrease the financial burden for educators wanting to participate in What Great Teachers Do Differently Book Study, we strategically researched book buying options to be fiscally responsible for the district. We optimized money allotted by seeking out used books from a variety of vendors. We managed purchase orders to obtain books for all 26 participants. These physical copies supported the professional practice of note taking and annotating for deeper learning.

PSEL STANDARD 10: Be an agent of continuous improvement.

Substandard A. Seek to make school more effective for each student, teachers and staff, families and the community.

Substandard C. Prepare the school/community for improvement, promote readiness, an imperative for improvement, instill mutual commitment & accountability, develop knowledge, skills & motivation to succeed.

We served as agents of continuous improvement by coordinating, facilitating, and collaborating on What Great Teachers Do Differently Book Study. This program was a year-long opportunity to promote improvement by setting high expectations, collaborate on mutual commitments to student learning, and increase our knowledge of how we can motivate all students to be successful.