GP3 themes

Year 3 Core clinical conditions - GP specific presentations highlighted

Cardiovascular Presentations

Blackouts and faints

Breathlessness

Cardiorespiratory arrest

Chest pain

Cold, painful, pale, pulseless leg/foot

Cough

Cyanosis

Dizziness

Heart murmurs

High blood pressure

Limb claudication

Limb weakness

Low blood pressure

Pain on inspiration

Painful swollen leg

Palpitations

Peripheral oedema and ankle swelling

Skin ulcers

Respiratory Presentations

Allergies

Breathlessness

Cardio-respiratory arrest

Chest pain

Cough

Cyanosis

Fever

Haemoptysis

Hoarseness

Pain on inspiration

Snoring

Stridor

Wheeze

Haematology Presentations

Bruising

Epistaxis

Fever

Jaundice

Lump in groin

Lymphadenopathy

Massive haemorrhage

Neck lump

Pallor

Petechial rash

Purpura

Splenomegaly

Endocrine and Metabolism Presentations

Amenorrhoea

Bone pain

Confusion

Decreased/loss of consciousness

Electrolyte abnormalities

Fatigue

Galactorrhoea

Gradual change in or loss of vision

Gynaecomastia

High blood pressure

Hoarseness and voice change

Hypercalcaemia

Hyperkalaemia

Hyponatraemia

Impotence

Nausea

Palpitations

Polydipsia (thirst)

Urinary symptoms

Weight gain

Weight loss

Renal and Urology Presentations

Acute renal failure

Anuria

Chronic renal failure

Electrolyte disturbance

Erectile dysfunction

Haematuria

Oliguria

Peripheral oedema and ankle swelling

Scrotal/testicular pain and/or lump/swelling

Urinary symptoms

Breast Presentations

Nipple discharge

Breast lump

Breast tenderness

Gastroenterology and Surgery Presentations

Abdominal distension

Abdominal mass

Acute abdominal pain

Acute and chronic pain management

Ascites

Bleeding from lower GI tract

Bleeding from upper GI tract

Change in bowel habit

Change in stool colour

Chronic abdominal pain

Constipation

Death and dying

Decreased appetite

Deteriorating patient

Diarrhoea

End of life care/symptoms of terminal illness

Faecal incontinence

Food intolerance

Jaundice

Loin pain

Lump in groin

Massive haemorrhage

Melaena

Minor trauma

Misplaced nasogastric tube

Multiple trauma

Painful swollen leg

Pallor

Patient needing pain control

Perianal symptoms

Peri-operative pain

Pruritus

Rectal prolapse

Shock

Soft tissue injury/other trauma

Splenomegaly

Swallowing problems

GP3 Specific Presentations

You can use the GP3 core clinical resources below to understand more about the following conditions and presentations e.g. patient.co.uk, gpnotebook and CKS.

Acute infection e.g. COVID, URTI, UTI

Chronic disease e.g. hypertension, DM,

Musculoskeletal conditions e.g. knee, hip, back pain

Possible stress-related symptoms e.g. IBS, headache (tension, migraine), indigestion

Skin presentations e.g. eczema (see dermatology websites below), shingles, fungal infections

Suspected cancer & 2ww referral : https://cks.nice.org.uk/specialities/cancer/ (helpful red flag symptoms for each condition)

GP3 Data interpretation

This year there will be GP based data interpretation questions in your year 3 exams. Please take all opportunities to review blood test results, ECGs, lung function tests (e.g. spirometry). Learn to link patient symptoms and signs with data e.g. ECG showing atrial fibrillation.

Core clinical resources

NICE guidance For latest guidance on all conditions check here e.g.

www.patient.co.uk Really helpful clinician and patient information, GPs use this a lot.

www.gpnotebook.co.uk Helpful for GP information on diagnosis and managment, you need to make an account.

https://cks.nice.org.uk/ Primary care, best practice scenarios

https://www.pcds.org.uk/general-dermatology-table#general-dermatology-diagnostic-table useful dermatology website

https://dermnetnz.org/ useful dermatology website

https://speakingclinically.co.uk/ Video archive of patients describing their symptoms

https://www.healthtalk.org/ To hear the patient lived experience

https://auth.medicalschoolscouncil.org.uk/users/sign_in Virtual primary care (VPC) - real patient whole consultations. 7 have been allocated to GP3. Click for links to specific VPC consultations

https://learn.capsule.ac.uk/cases There are 38 GP cases to explore and support your learning in primary care


GP3 Vertical threads - assessed with end of placement presentation

1) Wider/social determinants of health

5) Compassion and person-centred care

6) Multidisciplinary teams