Delivered a 2 Hrs session on "False Data Injection Attack against State Estimators", during a FDP program on "Digital Transformation in Power System: AI, Blockchain & Cybersecurity", organised by NIT Patna. This session explored the challenges posed by the non-state actor, against the efficient and accurate operation of Cyber-Physical Power System. 

Delivered a session on "Cybersecurity in IoT-Driven Warehousing", which explored the role of IoT and automation in enabling smart warehousing and examined the associated Operational Technology (OT) security challenges in such environments. The session was conducted as part of a week-long Management Development Program (MDP) organized by Gati Shakti Vishwavidyalaya (GSV) for mid-career officers of CONCOR, focusing on key aspects of logistics and leadership.