Publications
Work in progress / working papers
On the macroeconomic and distributional effects of federal estate tax reforms in the United States (with Pieter Van Rymenant and Dirk Van de gaer)
Raising employment: Fiscal policy, wage formation, and their impact on welfare, inequality and poverty – A general equilibrium analysis (with Mieke Dujardin)
Published articles
On fiscal policy, consolidation and the effects and dynamics of public debt
Long-run perspectives on the interest - growth difference on public debt, Journal of International Money and Finance, 2024 (with Marthe Mareels and Christophe Van Langenhove)
Government efficiency, institutions, and the effects of fiscal consolidation on public debt, European Journal of Political Economy, 2013, 31, 40-59 (with Annelies Hoebeeck and Tim Buyse).
Government debt and excess sensitivity of private consumption: Estimates from OECD countries, Economic Inquiry, 2004, 42, 618-633 (with Lorenzo Pozzi and Maarten Dossche).
Success and failure of fiscal consolidation in the OECD: A multivariate analysis, Public Choice, 2000, 105, 103-124 (with Gerdie Everaert).
On the effects of demographic change and public pension reform: distributional effects, secular stagnation, real interest rate, automation,...
Demographic change, secular stagnation and inequality: Automation as a blessing?, Journal of Demographic Economics, 2024 (with Arthur Jacobs).
Long-run perspectives on the interest - growth difference on public debt, Journal of International Money and Finance, 2024 (with Marthe Mareels and Christophe Van Langenhove)
Coping with demographic change: Macroeconomic performance and welfare inequality effects of public pension reform, Journal of Pension Economics and Finance, 2023, 22, 425-449 (with Willem Devriendt and Arthur Jacobs).
Macroeconomic and distributional effects of demographic change in an open economy - The case of Belgium -," Journal of Demographic Economics, 2020, 86, 87-124 (with Willem Devriendt).
Pension reform in an OLG model with heterogeneous abilities, Journal of Pension Economics and Finance, 2017, 16, 144-172 (with Tim Buyse and Renaat Van de Kerckhove).
Pension reform, employment by age, and long-run growth in OECD countries, Journal of Population Economics, 2013, 26, 769-809 (with Tim Buyse and Renaat Van de Kerckhove).
On fiscal policy, labour market performance and economic growth
On the impact of public policies and wage formation on business investment in research and development , Economic Modelling, 2020, 88, 188-199 (with Tim Buyse and Ruben Schoonackers).
Getting low educated and older people into work: fiscal policy in an OLG model with heterogeneous abilities, Journal of Policy Modeling, 2019, 41, 586-606 (with Renaat Van de Kerckhove).
Cross-country differences in unemployment: fiscal policy, unions and household preferences in general equilibrium, Scandinavian Journal of Economics, 2019, 121, 1270-1302 (with Brecht Boone).
Fiscal Policy and TFP in the OECD: measuring direct and indirect effects, Empirical Economics, 2015, 49, 605-640 (with Gerdie Everaert and Ruben Schoonackers).
Employment by age, education, and economic growth: effects of fiscal policy composition in general equilibrium, B.E. Journal of Macroeconomics (Advances), 2013, 13, 49-103 (with Renaat Van de Kerckhove).
Differences in hours worked in the OECD: institutions or fiscal policies? Journal of Money, Credit and Banking, 2011, 43, 1333-1369 (with Tino Berger).
Employment and growth in Europe and the US: the role of fiscal policy composition, Oxford Economic Papers-New Series, 2009, 61, 538-565 (with Tine Dhont).
Why do Europeans work (much) less? It is taxes and government spending, Economic Inquiry, 2008, 46, 197-207 (with Tine Dhont).
Crises and human capital accumulation, Canadian Journal of Economics - Revue Canadienne d'Economique), 2007, 40, 1261-1285 (with Lorenzo Pozzi).
Public capital and long-term labour market performance in Belgium, Journal of Policy Modeling, 2004, 26, 95-112 (with Gerdie Everaert).
Public capital and productivity growth: evidence for Belgium, 1953-1996, Economic Modelling, 2001, 18, 97-116 (with Gerdie Everaert).
On institutions and labour market performance
Cross-country differences in unemployment: fiscal policy, unions and household preferences in general equilibrium, Scandinavian Journal of Economics, 2019, 121, 1270-1302 (with Brecht Boone).
Houses and/or jobs: ownership and the labour market in Belgian districts, Regional Studies, 2015, 49, 1387-1406 (with Daan Isebaert and Carine Smolders).
Does homeownership lead to longer unemployment spells? The role of mortgage payments, De Economist, 2014, 162, 263-286 (with Stijn Baert and Daan Isebaert).
Differences in hours worked in the OECD: institutions or fiscal policies? Journal of Money, Credit and Banking, 2011, 43, 1333-1369 (with Tino Berger).
Unemployment in Europe: a problem of relative or aggregate demand for labour?, International Labour Review, 1996, 135 (with Lucia Goubert and Eddy Omey).
Real versus nominal convergence: national labour markets and the European integration process, Labour (Roma, Testo Stampato), 1995, 97-119 (with André Van Poeck and Johan Van Gompel).
Institutions and the rise of taxes on labour in the OECD, Weltwirtschaftliches Archiv - Review of World Economics, 1995, 131, 623-654.
National labour market institutions and the European Economic and Monetary integration process, Journal of Common Market Studies, 1995, 33, 573-595 (with André Van Poeck).
Labour market structures, labour market policy and wage formation in the OECD, Labour (Roma, Testo Stampato), 1993, 25-51.
On price setting and inflation
The kinked demand curve and price rigidity: evidence from scanner data, Scandinavian Journal of Economics, 2010, 112, 723-752 (with Maarten Dossche and Dirk Van den Poel).
Central bank independence: only part of the inflation story, De Economist, 1996, 144, 45-61 (with André Van Poeck).
Policy papers
(Last 10 years - mostly in Dutch)
Over economisch beleid tijdens en na de coronacrisis
Economisch beleid in tijden van corona: een kwestie van de juiste uitgaven te doen, Gentse Economische Inzichten, n° 1, april 2020 (met Stijn Baert, Bart Cockx en Gert Peersman).
Over de effecten van demografische verandering en hervorming van het publiek pensioensysteem
Pensioenhervorming: Hoe financiële houdbaarheid, macro-economische efficiëntie en billijkheid verzoenen? Gentse Economische Inzichten, n° 6, januari 2023 (met Arthur Jacobs en Tim Buyse)
Macro-economische effecten van demografische verandering in België, Economisch Statistische Berichten, 2018, 103 (4763), p. 330-333 (met Willem Devriendt en Pieter Van Rymenant).
Een structurele hervorming van het Belgische pensioensysteem. Macro-economische effecten, beleidsaanbevelingen en reflecties op de voorstellen van de Commissie Pensioenhervorming 2020-2040, Documentatieblad, 2014, Federale Overheidsdienst Financiën (België), 74(4), 1-18 (met Tim Buyse).
Effecten van pensioenhervorming op werkgelegenheid, scholing en groei, in Over.Werk (Leuven), 2011, 21(2). p. 91-96 (met Tim Buyse en Renaat Van de Kerckhove).
Over begrotingsbeleid, arbeidsmarktprestaties, ongelijkheid en economische groei
Het potentieel van de schenk- en erfbelasting, Gentse Economische Inzichten, n° 13, maart 2024 (met Pieter Van Rymenant en Dirk Van de gaer).
Economisch beleid in tijden van corona: een kwestie van de juiste uitgaven te doen, Gentse Economische Inzichten, 2020, n° 1, april 2020 (met Stijn Baert, Bart Cockx en Gert Peersman).
Samenvattend visieartikel : Schuldafbouw door groei en werkgelegenheid, Samenleving en Politiek, 2013.
Public investment and economic growth, presentatie van een paper voor het Belgisch Instituut voor Openbare Financiën (BIOF), 2016.
Begrotingsbeleid voor werkgelegenheid en groei zonder ongelijkheid, Economisch Statistische Berichten, 10 september 2015 (met Renaat Van de Kerckhove en Tim Buyse).
Loonmatiging geen stimulans voor O&O-bedrijfsinvesteringen - Langere versie, Economisch Statistische Berichten, 8 oktober 2015 (met Tim Buyse en Ruben Schoonackers).
Werkgelegenheid en economische groei: Is Duitsland een voorbeeld voor Europa? Tijdschrift voor Arbeidsvraagstukken, 2012 (met Tim Buyse).
Over eigenaarschap op de woningmarkt en arbeidsmarktprestaties in België
Les Belges propriétaires de leur logement restent-ils plus longtemps au chômage ? Regards Economiques (Louvain-La-Neuve), 2016, March (122). p.1-7 (met Stijn Baert en Daan Isebaert).
Huiseigenaars en/of jobs in België? Een micro- én macrotoets van de Oswald-hypothese, Over.Werk, 2014 (met Daan Isebaert en Carine Smolders).
Andere
Over onderzoeksculturen, publicatiegewoonten en –mogelijkheden in verschillende wetenschapsdisciplines, 2015 (met Eddy Omey, Dirk Van de gaer, Stijn Baert, Brecht Boone en Tim Buyse)
Books
Macro-economie, 2023, OWL Press, Borgerhoff & Lamberigts, 5de editie
Macro-economie, 2014, Garant, 3de editie
Macro-economie, 2004, Garant, 2de editie
The economic and business consequences of the EMU: a challenge for governments, financial institutions and firms, Hubert Ooghe, Freddy Heylen and Rudi Vander Vennet, 2000
EMU dé uitdaging, Hubert Ooghe, Freddy Heylen and Rudi Vander Vennet, 2000
Macro-economie, 1999
Economische Politiek: Principes en Ervaringen, André Van Poeck, Annick Bruggeman, Philippe Du Caju, Freddy Heylen and Hendrik Van Dalen, 1999
Leven na de dop: een onderzoek naar de haalbaarheid en effectiviteit van opleidings- en werkervaringsgaranties voor langdurig werklozen in Vlaanderen, Ilse Vleugels, Tiny Ergo, Joost Bollens, Freddy Heylen and Ides Nicaise, 1998