Car Emergencies & Escape Tools

Be Prepared Before You Hit the Road

A car breakdown, flat tyre, sudden weather change, or roadside emergency can happen unexpectedly. Whether you drive daily, travel with family, or take long road trips, knowing what to do and preparing essential supplies can help you respond more calmly and make safer decisions.

1. Prepare Your Car Before Travelling

Check your tyres, brakes, lights, fuel level, and other essential vehicle systems before a long journey. Follow your vehicle manufacturer's maintenance recommendations and keep roadside assistance details readily available.

2. Know What to Do During a Breakdown

If your vehicle develops a problem, move to a safe location away from moving traffic if possible. Switch on your hazard lights and follow local road-safety rules. If you cannot move the car safely, stay alert to surrounding traffic and contact roadside assistance.

3. Make Your Vehicle Visible

If you stop on a roadside, particularly at night or in poor visibility, take appropriate steps to alert other road users. Use hazard lights and, where safe and legally permitted, place a warning triangle at the recommended distance. Never put yourself in the path of traffic to make your vehicle more visible.

4. Prepare for a Flat Tyre

Learn how to use your vehicle's tyre-changing equipment before an emergency occurs. Only change a tyre if the location is safe, the vehicle can be secured properly, and you know the correct procedure. Otherwise, call roadside assistance.

5. Plan for Battery or Power Problems

A weak or discharged battery can leave you stranded. Understand your vehicle's battery requirements and know whom to contact for assistance. If using jump-start equipment, follow the vehicle and device manufacturers' instructions carefully.

6. Know Your Emergency Exit Options

Understand how your seat belts, door locks, windows, and any emergency exits operate. Keep exits unobstructed and know how to release your seat belt quickly. Emergency window-breaking tools and seat-belt cutters may be useful in certain situations, but their suitability depends on the vehicle and circumstances.

7. Keep Essential Supplies in Your Car

Consider carrying drinking water, a first-aid kit, a torch, a phone charger, suitable weather protection, and basic roadside supplies. Adjust your emergency kit for the climate, journey length, passengers, and needs of children or older family members.

8. Plan Before Long Drives

Check the weather and route, share your travel plans with someone you trust, and make sure your phone is charged. On long journeys, take appropriate rest breaks and avoid driving when tired.