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With the world around us changing the educational needs of students are also changing but with a static and traditional education system it is becoming more challenging to prepare students for the future.
As we continue to evolve and technology advances issues that did not historically exist with traditional education continue to arise causing short falls in learning as we continue forward with this technology driven world.
Below we will take a look at the contemporary issues around traditional education.
"We need to move beyond traditional descriptions of educational performance and gain insights that lead to effective teaching approaches and an understanding of why they work for students." (McCandliss & Toomarion, 2020)
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Traditional Education can lack relevence to learners in that there is a focus on the past and a lack of focus on current 21st century competencies (Kim, 2016).
In traditional education we still see the same classroom set-up with the same textbooks and lessons being used. These tend to focus on memorization and there is a significant lack in creative and student centered learning. The content is not applicable or relevant to current learners and the skills they will need and this can cause disengagement and a lack of retention.
Increased advancements in technology and globalization highlights the importance of preparing students for the future rather than just equipping them with knowledge from the past.
Many students in school will end up with jobs that don't even exist yet (ChimpVine, 2023). With traditional education focusing on rote learning and memorization or a focus on the past there is questions on if we are providing students with a well rounded education that prepares them for the future. A focus on traditional learning methods is no longer sufficient, and a more holistic approach that focuses on problem solving, creativity and critical thinking is needed to provide essential skills for success in an ever-changing world.
Traditional education can be strict and inflexible with set curriculums and schedules. This may restrict educators from being able to personalize education for learners.
This one size fits all approach can't take into account individual differences in learning styles, abilities, and pace. Inflexible learning environments can limit students' ability to fully engage with the material and can lead to boredom, disinterest, and disengagement (Kim, 2016).
With technology rapidly changing it is essential that learners be exposed to technology in their education to help them build important skills that will be used in and outside of their schooling. It has been shown that students who have access to technology in the classroom are better equipped to succeed in a fast-paced and technology-driven world (Kim, 2016).
It is not uncommon to see little to no technology used in traditional classrooms,. This may lead to a gap in the student's knowledge and skills, making it difficult for them to succeed in an increasingly digital world.
Discussion Question
How do you think traditional education methods are adapting to the demands of a rapidly changing technological landscape?
In what ways do you believe traditional education falls short in preparing students for the challenges they'll face in the modern world?
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Both education and neuroscience have had many advances over the years but when they have tried to work together a gap has existed. This has been seen with neuroscience not being able to answer educators questions and educators not being able to interpret the scientific data.
Many strides have been made to bridge the gap between education and neuroscience over the past 30 years and work is still being done today.
Neuroeducation Programs: Institutions like Columbia University and University of Calgary offer programs that bridge the gap between neuroscience and education. These programs explore how insights from cognitive science can inform teaching practices and curriculum development.
Research Initiatives: Organizations such as the International Mind, Brain, and Education Society (IMBES) have a mission to facilitate collaboration in biology, education and the cognitive and developmental sciences. Some of the ways they are doing this include:
Improve the state of knowledge
Create and develop resources
Create and identify useful information, research directions, and promising educational practices.
Check out the IMBES Journal - here
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AI, sometimes called machine intelligence, is the simulated human intelligence in computers. This technology has infiltrated all aspects of our lives, including making its way into our education system.
Here are a few ways AI can impact education and learning both positively and negatively
Personalized Learning
Personalized Support
Increased accessibility to broadened learning experience
Overuse/Misuse of AI
Discussion Questions
Are you currently using AI in your educational journey or career? What place do you think it has in education?
Are there some things you are concerned with when it comes to AI being used in education?
With technology continuing to advance, neuroeducation is becoming an increasingly important area of research, as we seek to gain a better understanding of how the brain learns and how we can use this knowledge to design more effective teaching methods and educational programs.
By integrating principles from cognitive science into learning design, educators can develop instructional strategies and curriculum that align with the natural workings of the brain, leading to more effective and engaging learning experiences.
Applying Neuroscientific Principles in Curriculum Development
Educators can use research findings to help design curriculum based on the brain learns best.
Example: Understanding the roles attention, memory and motivation play in learning can help educators plan lessons, pick materials and incorporate active learning strategies.
Designing Learning Experiences for Cognitive Engagement
Research suggests that factors such as novelty, relevance, and emotional engagement play critical roles in facilitating learning (CITE). Educators can leverage technologies to create immersive and interactive learning experiences that stimulate multiple cognitive processes simultaneously.
Example: Virtual reality (VR) simulations can transport students to historical events or scientific phenomena, engaging their senses and fostering deeper understanding.
There are a lot of possibilities when looking at the use of artificial intelligence (AI) in education. By harnessing the capabilities of AI, educators can personalize instruction, adapt learning resources to individual needs, and provide timely feedback to students (CITE)
AI-driven educational tools have the power analyze vast amounts of data and uncover patterns this allows educators to make data-informed decisions optimizing instructional practices for better outcomes.
Discussion Questions
How can insights from cognitive neuroscience inform the design of AI-driven educational technologies to better align with the natural processes of learning and memory?
What are the ethical implications of using AI-powered educational tools that collect and analyze students' brain data to personalize learning experiences? How can we ensure transparency, fairness, and privacy in the use of such technologies?