Page Number

1. Electionstudies.pk ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- XV

2. Asian Survey -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------XVII

3. 20 Ph.D. dissertations ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- XVII

4. Details of the Computation of Edges and Gaps (Gender) ----------------------------------------------------13 (Table 1.3)

5. Details of the Computation of Edges and Gaps (Age) ---------------------------------------------------------14 (Table 1.4)

6. Details of the Computation of Edges and Gaps (Income) ----------------------------------------------------17 (Table 1.5)

7. Details of the Computation of Edges and Gaps (Education) ------------------------------------------------18 (Table 1.6)

8. Census of the Political Class of Pakistan ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------35

9. Census of the Political Class of Pakistan----------------------------------------------------------------------------------36

10. Census of the Political Class of Pakistan ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------47 

11. The comparative electoral history on every cluster at an all Pakistan level  -------------------------------------48

12. Further details on the Regional parties cluster at sub-provincial electoral territories are provided in the shape of 16 statistical tables which are available on this link  ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------52

13. Number of parties in the PML(s) Cluster -----------------------------------------------------------------------------------51

14. Vote score of the PML(s) Cluster (1970-2018) ---------------------------------------------------------------------------52

15. Electoral history of each party in the PML(s) Cluster -------------------------------------------------------------------52

16. Number of parties in the Religious Parties Cluster ----------------------------------------------------------------------53

17. Vote score of the Religious Parties Cluster (1970-2018) ---------------------------------------------------------------53

18. Electoral history of each party in the Religious Parties Cluster -------------------------------------------------------54

19. Number of parties in the Regional Parties Cluster -----------------------------------------------------------------------56 

20. Vote score of the Regional Parties Cluster (1970-2018) ---------------------------------------------------------------57

21. Electoral history of each party in the Regional parties cluster --------------------------------------------------------57

22. For the four sub-provincial electoral territories of KPK -----------------------------------------------------------------58

23. For the two sub-provincial electoral territories of Balochistan. -------------------------------------------------------58

24. For the two sub-provincial electoral territories of Sindh (Karachi)  --------------------------------------------------59

25. For the two sub-provincial electoral territories of Sindh (Interior) ----------------------------------------------------59

26. Number of parties in the PPP (s) Cluster----------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 61

27. Vote score of the PPP (s) Cluster (1970-2018) ---------------------------------------------------------------------------61

28. Electoral history of each party in the PPP (s) Cluster -------------------------------------------------------------------62

29. Number of parties in the PTI (s) Cluster------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ 63

30. Vote score of the PTI (s) Cluster (1970-2018) -----------------------------------------------------------------------------63

31. Electoral history of each party in the PTI (s) Cluster  ------------------------------------------------------------------- 64

32. All Political Parties of Pakistan (List of names) --------------------------------------------------------------------------- 67

33. Election year wise party symbols (1970-2018) ----------------------------------------------------------------------------67

34. Electoral History of Political Parties of Pakistan ---------------------------------------------------------------------------67

35. Voting patterns of the Regional cluster in KPK ----------------------------------------------------------------------------83

36. Share of Muslims before Partition (All Punjab) ----------------------------------------------------------------------------84

37. Trend data on the share of votes scored by the regional parties cluster --------------------------------------------86

38. Vote score of the individual parties belonging to the regional parties cluster in the Interior Sindh----------- 86

39. Trend data on the share of votes scored by the regional parties cluster --------------------------------------------87

40. Vote score of the individual parties belonging to the regional parties cluster in the Sindh: Karachi ---------87

41. Vote score of MQM in all elections it contested during 1988-2018. --------------------------------------------------87

42. Vote Share History of All Parties Cluster of Pakistan (Kalat-Makran) -----------------------------------------------88

43. Vote Share History of All Parties Cluster of Pakistan (Quetta-Zhob region) -------------------------------------- 88

44. Vote Share History of Regional Parties of Pakistan (Kalat-Makran) ------------------------------------------------ 88

45. Vote Share History of Regional Parties of Pakistan (Quetta-Zhob region)-----------------------------------------88

46. Vote Share History of Regional Parties of Pakistan (Punjab South)------------------------------------------------ 93

47. Vote Share History of Regional Parties of Pakistan (Central and Northern Punjab) ----------------------------93

48. Vote Share History of Regional Parties of Pakistan (West Punjab) -------------------------------------------------93

49. Vote Share History of All Parties Cluster of Pakistan (South Punjab) ----------------------------------------------93

50. Vote Share History of All Parties Cluster of Pakistan (Central and Northern Punjab)-------------------------- 93

51. Vote Share History of All Parties Cluster of Pakistan (Western Punjab) -------------------------------------------93

52. A Snapshot on the Electoral History of Pakistan ------------------------------------------------------------------------106

53. Report on the general elections (volume1) -------------------------------------------------------------------------------109

54. Details on current territorial boundaries  ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------109

55. Type of Competition, Unipolar, Bipolar or Multipolar (Punjab) -------------------------------------------------------113

56. Type of Competition, Unipolar, Bipolar or Multipolar (Sindh:Interior) -----------------------------------------------113

57. Type of Competition, Unipolar, Bipolar or Multipolar (Sindh:Karachi) ----------------------------------------------113

58. Type of Competition, Unipolar, Bipolar or Multipolar (KPK) -----------------------------------------------------------113

59. Type of Competition, Unipolar, Bipolar or Multipolar (Balochistan) --------------------------------------------------113

60. Gallup and Gilani Index of Electoral Record, Pakistan National Election 1970 ----------------------------148 (Table 1)

61. Vote ratios inclusive of East Pakistan ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------148

62. Gallup and Gilani Index of Electoral Record, Pakistan National Election 1977 -----------------------------154(Table 2)

63. Gallup and Gilani Index of Electoral Record, Pakistan National Election 1988 ----------------------------166(Table 4)

64. Gallup and Gilani Index of Electoral Record, Pakistan National Election 1990 ----------------------------180(Table 5)

65. Gallup and Gilani Index of Electoral Record, Pakistan National Election 1993 ----------------------------187(Table 6)

66. Gallup and Gilani Index of Electoral Record, Pakistan National Election 1997 ----------------------------197(Table 7)

67. Gallup and Gilani Index of Electoral Record, Pakistan National Election 2002 ----------------------------208(Table 8)

68. Gallup and Gilani Index of Electoral Record, Pakistan National Election 2008 ----------------------------218(Table 9)

69. Gallup and Gilani Index of Electoral Record, Pakistan National Election 2013 ----------------------------227(Table 10)

70. Gallup and Gilani Index of Electoral Record, Pakistan National Election 2018 -----------------------------240(Table 11)

71. Data on voter turn-out in 2018 elections -----------------------------------------------------------------------------------240