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It is a procedure to certify the buildings or parts of an existing buildings
(housings, offices and commercial buildings are included). It arises across the
approval of a Royal Decree on Energy Efficiency, according to exigency of the
European Union. This Royal Decree is
235/2013 of April 5.
The Energy Efficiency Certification, as the
domestic electrical appliances, includes an
energetic qualification by means of a letter
(levels from A to G) and information targets
on the energetic characteristics, emission,
consumptions and possible improvements
for energetic saving of the building.
This certificate serves to inform buyers or
lessees of real estate about the energetic
characteristics, consumptions, features and
possible improvements of the same ones. In
short, this certificate allows to value and to compare to the users of the
housings the energetic presentations of the same ones..
No, this certificate is obligatory to put it at the disposal of the buyers or
building lessees. The Royal Decree says:
" The label of Energy Efficiency will be included in any offer, promotion
and advertising directed the sale or lease of the building or unit of the
building ".
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The Certificate must be ordered by the owner of the housing. Also must be
responsible to preserve the Certificate documentation.
The Energy Efficiency Certificate will have a maximum validity of 10 years.
If being forced to exhibit the energetic certification on the occasion of the
advertising, dealing or rent of a housing, business premises or office, the owner
was not doing it, it can face to:
· To be sanctioned by the competent organ of his respective Autonomous
Community. They will be able to be sanctioned the owner of the house
and the real estate agencies that publicize the housings without this
information.
· The contract of sale or lease can be declared invalid for not having
informed correctly the buyer or lessee.
· The seller / lessor could indemnify the buyer or tenant for the prejudices
caused by the faults about basic information.
The sanctions will be applied as infractions for buildings Energy Efficiency and
infractions in defense of the consumers or users for not exposing the
information of the Certificate.
In case of sanctions by breach of the General Law for the defense of the
consumers and users, these they will be able to be considered to be like slight,
serious or very serious. The slight ones will be able to reach even 3.005,06 €,
without counting the sanctions as for Energetic Certification.
It is not possible. The energetic certificate forms a part of the basic information
that the seller or lessor must facilitate to the Consumer - buyer or tenant, so
this document must be available before formalizing the operation and visible in
all kind of advertising.
The houses will not be forced to realize any work of reform to adapt to the
minimal level demanded by the regulation. Only the result of the certification
will have the purpose of informing the future tenant or owner of the housing,
on the consumption of the same one.