Smart Energy Hub
At the Energy Systems Integration Lab within the Thermal and Fluid Engineering Department of the University of Twente, we delve into various topics:
Exploring the intricate dynamics of electricity, gas, and heat interactions, we develop strategies to balance supply and demand, optimize energy storage and conversion, and reduce inefficiencies. Through a multi-physics approach, we gain a comprehensive understanding of complex interactions, enabling accurate modeling, design, and optimization. Our research extends to advanced technologies for enhancing the efficiency of Combined Heat and Power (CHP) and Combined Cooling, Heat, and Power (CCHP) systems. This involves optimizing integrated power systems to maximize energy output while minimizing fuel consumption and emissions. Additionally, we investigate innovative heat recovery techniques, such as waste heat recovery from industrial processes or exhaust gases, to further improve overall system efficiency. Looking towards future energy scenarios, our focus shifts to systems capable of rapidly adjusting power, heat, or cold without generating pollutants, integrating seamlessly into existing networks to provide energy on demand. Through comprehensive experimental and modeling research, we aim to understand the physics of these processes and provide proof of concepts for sustainable energy solutions.
Sector coupling can play a key role in the energy transition towards an energy system fueled by renewable energy sources. Surplus electricity can be stored in the form of chemicals through the co-electrolysis of H2O and CO2. This opens the possibility to decarbonize industrial heating, chemicals, and sectors such as transportation. However, there is a lack of understanding of the design and techno-economics of Power-to-X conversion pathways. We work on providing a Power-to-X roadmap for the decarbonization of chemicals and energy systems through the results from detailed modeling and techno-economic analysis of the electrosynthesis of chemicals.
Development of sustainable energy production through a range fundamental research, through modeling and experimental characterization of fuel cell and electrolysis cell components and research on system integration and demonstration. The aim is also to develop new and innovative smart energy system platforms based on fuel cells for different applications, such as stationary and transportation, including drones, ships, boats, heavy duty trucks and heating and cooling.
Our focus lies in conducting energy analysis and optimizing circularity processes to enhance efficiency within the circular solutions framework. This involves a comprehensive analysis of energy flows throughout various stages of the circular processes, from material extraction to end-of-life disposal or reuse. We aim to identify opportunities for improvement and streamline processes to minimize energy consumption and maximize energy recovery. Additionally, optimization efforts involves the integration of renewable energy sources and energy-efficient technologies wherever feasible, further enhancing the overall sustainability of circular practices. Through rigorous energy analysis and optimization, we strive to ensure that the circular solutions achieve the highest levels of efficiency, contributing to both environmental conservation and economic viability.