Information for Authors

Great that you want to submit a paper to ECAI! We will do our best not only to put together an excellent scientific programme but also to make your experience as an author submitting to the conference both pleasant and useful. Below we have collected answers to some of the questions you might have after having read the Call for Papers. Please do not hesitate to let us know if there's more we can do to help.

Basic Logistics

Where can I find the latest version of the timeline with the important dates for authors?

Right here. While the occasional update to the timeline might be unavoidable, we will try to always keep the information on this page up to date. Note that anything that qualifies as a deadline always comes into force at the end of the day specified, anywhere on Earth (UTC-12).

For important dates regarding PAIS, workshops, tutorials, the doctoral consortium, the demo track, or the journal track, please refer to the respective Calls on the conference website.

Where can I find the Call for Papers for ECAI-2024?

The Call for Papers for the main track is here: https://www.ecai2024.eu/calls/main-track

Note that the main track is not the only opportunity for submitting to ECAI. You can also propose a workshop (or submit to such a workshop), you can propose a tutorial, you can submit a demo, you can present in the journal track (if you have an eligible journal paper), you can apply to participate in the doctoral consortium,  or you can submit a paper to PAIS (our sister conference on applications of intelligent systems). Refer to the conference website for information on all of these opportunities.

Where can I find the EasyChair site for ECAI-2024?

Here it is EasyChair site for the main track: https://easychair.org/conferences/?conf=ecai24

Please note that submissions will open on 1 April 2024.

For links to the EasyChair sites for PAIS, workshop proposals, tutorial proposals, the doctoral consortium, and the demo track, please refer to the respective Calls on the conference website

Topics

What research areas does ECAI cover?

ECAI is a discipline-wide conference and welcomes submissions on all aspects of AI. When you submit, you will need to associate your paper with two or more 'topics' from a long list of topics.

None of the topics on the submission form seems to closely fit my paper. Can I still submit?

Probably yes. The list of topics is an attempt to categorise most of the submissions we expect to receive, but of course no such list can ever be exhaustive. If, after having read a number of papers published in the proceedings of ECAI (or the closely related conferences IJCAI and AAAI) in recent years, you feel that your paper is a good fit for the conference, then please submit.

If you do not find a topic in the list that is an obvious fit for your paper, the best strategy is to pick topics that you think will attract the attention of the kind of people you would like to review your paper.

Submitting

What does "concurrent submission" mean, and why is this not permitted?

The Call for Papers explicitly forbids concurrent submission (also known as dual submission). So, if you have submitted or will submit a variant of your paper to another conference, workshop, or journal, then you cannot submit to ECAI in case the reviewing periods overlap. There are two reasons for this.

First, submitting to multiple events in parallel can be seen as an attempt to undermine the integrity of the reviewing process, by trying to exploit the element of randomness that necessarily is part of every such process.

Second, in the interest of producing good science and out of respect for the work done by reviewers, authors should always use the feedback received in one reviewing process to improve their paper before submitting it to the next reviewing process. Note that this argument applies also in case the other event is a workshop without archival proceedings.

What does it mean "to submit an abstract"? Do I have to do this?

For ECAI we review full papers of up to 7 pages (plus up to 1 page of references). Your paper should start with a short abstract of roughly 150-250 words. A good abstract will indicate the broader research area you are contributing to, outline the research question you are addressing or the problem you are trying to solve, sketch the results obtained, and mention the methods used. It should allow a potential reviewer to assess whether they want to read the full paper and would be qualified to evaluate it. 

You are required to submit a copy of this abstract (in plain text) 6 days before the main paper submission deadline. That’s the abstract submission deadline. We need this information to be able to assign reviewers to papers so as to be able to start the reviewing process in a timely manner. For this reason, you should not make significant changes to the abstract of your paper after the abstract submission deadline. Minor reformulations are fine. 

Can I update my submission (before the submission deadline)?

Yes, you can update your paper (and the supplementary material, if applicable) as many times as you like before the paper submission deadline. Your reviewers will only get to see the final version you submit.

Similarly, you can update the abstract of your paper as many times as you like before the abstract submission deadline.

Can I update my submission (after the submission deadline)?

No, this is not possible.

Please note that minor mistakes, such as not including the submission number on the paper itself (or keeping the #123 from the sample file rather than inserting your own submission number) or not enabling line numbering are not the end of the world. These things won't get your paper desk-rejected, and there is no need to email us.

The ECAI LaTeX template does not work well with certain packages. What should I do?

We are aware of the fact that the ECAI LaTeX template does not work well with certain packages (such as subfig, subcaption, and hyperref ). Sorry about that. Hopefully, the number of authors affected by this is very small.

Please be pragmatic about this and find a workaround for your specific situation yourself (without touching the class file). If it renders correctly, then it is perfectly acceptable to us.

Specifically, you might succeed in working around some of the issues created by the subfig package by manually inserting positive vertical space yourself, using the \vspace-command. Alternatively, you could try the older subfigure package, which appears to work better in the context of the ECAI LaTeX template. 

Anonymity

What does it mean that submissions need to be anonymous? What is double-blind reviewing?

Double-blind reviewing means that reviewers should not be aware of the identity of the authors of the papers they review (on top of authors not being aware of the identity of their reviewers). 

The idea is that double-blind reviewing will make it less likely that the work of well-known authors (or authors from well-known institutions) will be treated more favourably than everyone else's submissions. More generally, double-blind reviewing is intended to reduce the impact of the various unconscious biases most reviewers will be subject to. This not only makes the system fairer but it also improves the quality of the research we publish as a community.

So make sure your paper is fully anonymised. Obviously, at submission time, the names of the authors should not be shown below the title of the paper. Any acknowledgements should also be omitted. The ECAI LaTeX template takes care of these things automatically, if used correctly. Don't forget to double-check any parts of your paper where you talk about your own prior work.

Papers that clearly violate the anonymity requirement will be desk-rejected.

Can I upload my paper to arXiv before or shortly after submitting to ECAI?

Yes, uploading your paper to arXiv or another preprint server before submission (or during the reviewing period) is permitted (though not particularly encouraged).

The reason why it is not particularly encouraged is that doing so, especially doing so around the time of the submission deadline, can undermine the double-blind reviewing policy of the conference, as it increases the chances that your reviewers will see an announcement of your preprint around the time they start working on their review. But if you feel that you have a good reason for putting your paper on arXiv at this particular time, there are no hard rules against doing so.

For the same reason, actively promoting your paper on social media channels during the reviewing period is also discouraged.

Can I cite myself or would that violate the double-blind reviewing policy?

Yes, you can cite yourself. To decide whether doing so would be appropriate, conduct the following simple thought experiment. Imagine another researcher were to write the paper you are working on. Then, would an expert in your field say that this other researcher should cite your prior work? If yes (and only then), you should cite it as well.

Of course, to guarantee anonymity, you must use the third person rather than the first person when referring to your own prior work (thus, "X et al. [42] showed ..." rather than "We showed ... [42]"). If your paper gets accepted, then you may want to reformulate this again (it can sound a bit weird if you are referring to yourself in the third person in a published paper!).

Do not edit out the occurrences of your own name in the bibliography. First, that would only make it more obvious who you are. Second, that would make it harder for reviewers to consult the papers cited in the bibliography.

My submission is a more mature version of an earlier workshop paper / is available as a preprint / contains results from my thesis. How should I deal with this?

Provided the earlier work has not been published (or is due to be published) in an archival forum, this is ok.

If the paper you are submitting is a variant of a paper previously presented at an informal workshop, then do not cite that earlier paper. Doing so would make it impossible to maintain anonymity. The same applies in case a variant of your paper is available as a technical report or preprint, or in case your paper is based on your thesis. 

If your paper gets accepted, then you can cite those earlier versions of your work in the camera-ready version of your paper, and it is up to you to decide what would be appropriate in that case. 

Supplementary Material

Can I submit code or data together with my paper?

Yes, you can submit such supplementary material together with your paper, and it is good practice to do so for any paper that reports on an experiment involving data or code. Put everything in a single ZIP file and upload it separately from your paper. Make sure that all of it is fully anonymised.

Can I submit an appendix together with my paper?

First of all, provided you do not go beyond 7 pages (plus 1 page of references), you of course are free to call one of the sections of your paper an "Appendix".

Then, yes, uploading a separate document as supplementary material is possible. There are no formal restrictions on length or style. Make sure everything is fully anonymised. If you are submitting supplementary material including more than one file (say, a document and some code), then put everything in a single ZIP container before uploading it.

You must not include your appendix in the paper itself if that would violate the page limit.

You must make sure that any supplementary material you submit really is supplementary in nature: any information that is essential for understanding or evaluating your paper must be included in the paper itself.

For example, it is not acceptable to relegate most of the proofs of your theoretical results to the supplementary material. If the core of your contribution is, say, a theorem that requires a 10-page proof, then ECAI is not the right venue for your paper. In such a case, you should submit to a journal instead. (If you submit to AIJ or JAIR, you might then present your work at the journal track of a future edition of ECAI.)

When working on a paper for a conference, it is common that your first complete draft is way too long, given the page limit imposed by the conference organisers. These limits are there, first and foremost, to protect the time of the reviewers (and in the old days to save paper), but in our experience, being forced to revise (and revise again and again) a paper to make it fit can also greatly improve the quality of your writing. Explanations have to be formulated more carefully, easier proofs have to be found, tables with less exciting experimental results have to be omitted or replaced by more insightful prose, and so forth. So please do not interpret the availability of the supplementary-material option as a license to circumvent this crucial stage in the research process and simply cut off the last few pages just before the deadline and declare them "supplementary material". This almost certainly will result in a poorly presented submission that will have little chance of getting accepted.

We recommend that you work under the assumption that your reviewers will not actually look at the supplementary material you submit.

Given that submitting an appendix is possible, does that mean that proof sketches are not acceptable?

No, it does not mean that. Including a proof sketch in a full paper can be perfectly reasonable. If you are able to provide enough information so that an expert would be able to fill in the missing details and verify the correctness of your claimed result, then this is absolutely fine. Indeed, sometimes leaving out certain details can greatly improve readability without really affecting reproducibility of the results. 

For example, for an NP-hardness proof it will sometimes make sense to just indicate the reduction used but to leave it to the reader to verify the correctness of that reduction. Another situation in which a proof sketch is perfectly acceptable is one where you are using the same technique several times in a row to obtain similar results. If you illustrate your approach properly in the context of the first such proof, then it will often be perfectly acceptable to reduce the remaining proofs to very short sketches that only hint at the main difference relative to the first proof.

Can I submit my supplementary material in the form of an anonymised link?

No. This would violate the integrity of the reviewing process, even if you really manage to fully anonymise the material. Crucially, we do not have any means of ensuring that the material will remain unaltered throughout the reviewing period. Also, it is conceivable that an author might try to track who is accessing the material, thereby violating the anonymity of reviewers.

Authors who violate this rule, and include such a link in their paper, risk getting their paper desk-rejected.

We note that we have seen several cases where repositories hosted on supposedly "anonymous" sites (such as https://anonymous.4open.science/) in fact are not anonymous at all. For example, some include the name of an author in a copyright notice and others include links to arXiv reports by the authors. 

We also have seen cases where authors indeed have changed the material provided during the reviewing period (in particular, we have seen cases where they have removed their repositories altogether). 

What are my obligations if I submit supplementary material and my paper gets accepted?

The basic principle at work here is that the readers of your published paper should have access to the same information as the reviewers of your submission.

So you should make your (de-anonymised and suitably revised) supplementary material openly available in archival form at the time of publication of your paper. For code or data you may wish to use a service such as Zenodo. For a technical appendix with additional proof details or similar, you may wish to use an archival preprint server such as arXiv. Try to find a place for your supplementary material where you can be reasonably sure that it will still be available, say, 50 years from today. 

It is good practice to include a reference to the supplementary material in the camera-ready version of your paper (listed as an item in your bibliography). It should be possible for people to cite your supplementary material independently from citing your paper.

Remember that a simple reference such as "see appendix" does not make sense in your published paper, as the appendix won't be published with your paper. 

Presenting

Can I present online?

No, this won't be possible.

ECAI wants to be a meeting place for the international AI community, facilitating scientific networking and a lively exchange of ideas. This works best when people meet in person.

We of course have considered the possibility of running the conference in hybrid mode, with some presenting in person and some online. But this would significantly lower the quality of the experience for those present on site: Travelling to a conference to then sit in a (possibly almost empty) room to attend a streamed or pre-recorded talk can be a very frustrating experience. And it would not be satisfactory for the remote participants either, as their contributions would get very little attention from others. Finally, running a conference in hybrid mode would significantly increase costs, which in turn would require noticeable increases in the registration fees for everyone.

See also the attendance policy on the ECAI website.

Will I get to present by means of a talk or by means of a poster?

Every paper accepted for the main track will get assigned either an oral presentation slot (talk) or a combined poster/spotlight presentation slot. No paper will get both a full talk and a poster. The presentation modality is not intended to reflect scientific quality. In particular, no distinction will be made in how papers are listed in the proceedings.

To make it clear to everyone that both groups of papers have the same status, the decision of which papers get presented by means of talks and which ones get presented by means of posters will be made in a randomised fashion, subject only to basic constraints intended to ensure that we get thematically coherent technical sessions. This will give everyone the same chance to present orally and should reduce the impact of implicit biases the PC chairs might be subject to.

As we expect the oral presentation option to be more popular with most authors, if you specifically want to present by means of a poster, this will be possible.

We expect oral presentations to get 15-minute slots, spotlight presentations to get 2-minute slots, and poster sessions to last 90 minutes. But this will depend, amongst other things, on the number of papers submitted and accepted, so is still subject to change.

Other

I'm curious about the review form my reviewers will be asked to complete. Can I see it?

Yes. Here's a screenshot.

Should I use ChatGPT to embellish by emails to the PC chairs?

Hard no.

Seriously: Please just write to us in your own words, even if not in perfect English, and keep your messages short and to the point. Those long-winded and obviously computer-generated "letters" we have been receiving will only slow us down and won't make it any more likely that we will accept a request we otherwise wouldn't.