RATIONALE
Emergent Bilingual Students with comparatively limited English Language Proficiency returning to school after the pandemic when they may not have had the resources needed to engage meaningfully with the virtual learning environment will need intentional support. Although the notion of a student’s inclusion in a bilingual classroom often has the connotation of the student being behind, bilingual classrooms are likely to have enormous benefits for students in the COVID-19 recovery context. Given that parents may elect whether or not their children participate in a bilingual classroom if they qualify, to ensure these students are supported from the start (see recommendation), schools need to be offering parents and families accurate information on the benefits of bilingual instruction and early language support so that they can make informed decisions. With the knowledge that young learners develop language skills in the context of their relationships, schools also need to work to engage families in bilingual instruction throughout the year.
CAMPUS-LEVEL
RECOMMENDATIONS
1. Awareness of Multiple Language Proficiencies
Encourage and train teachers to be conscious of vernacular and academic language proficiencies for all students.
2. Inform Families of the Benefits of Bilingual Support
Provide information to parents and families that demonstrates the evidence-based benefits of bilingual classrooms and have conversations to discuss with families how bilingual classrooms might be the best setting for their child.
3. Bring Families into Bilingual Classrooms
Welcome parents and family members of Emergent Bilingual Students to campus regularly.
Consider using video technology to let families see into bilingual classrooms.
Provide training and/or additional resources in native languages to parents and family members so that they are better equipped to assist their children on schoolwork and English language development.
TEACHER-LEVEL
RECOMMENDATION
1. Leverage the Strengths of Families
Promote a strengths-based approach with each family and engage parents of Emergent Bilingual students for specific programs and activities related to their culture, knowledge, skills and expertise (e.g., career days, tutoring, and volunteering)
Read about the evidence supporting Peer Effects on Early Language Development in Dual Language Learners
Learn about activities for engaging parents in Emergent Bilingual instruction in the Institution of Education Science’s publication, the Educator’s Guide for Family and Caregiver Activities for Teaching Academic Content and Literacy to English Learners in Elementary and Middle School Practice Guide
Share some of The Benefits of Being Bilingual with parents and families so that they can make informed decisions about their children’s educational path