An E2 visa can be denied for several reasons, most of which are tied to the applicant’s failure to meet the visa’s specific requirements. The most frequent causes include:
Insufficient Investment: The investment amount must be substantial. If the U.S. consulate or immigration officer determines that the funds are not enough to ensure the successful operation of the business, the visa may be denied.
Marginal Business: The business must have the capacity to generate more than just minimal living income for the investor and their family. If it appears unlikely to grow and create jobs, this could be grounds for rejection.
Source of Funds Not Clearly Proven: The investor must demonstrate that the funds are lawfully obtained and fully committed to the enterprise. Any ambiguity here can raise red flags.
Incomplete Documentation: Failure to submit a complete and well-organized application package often leads to delays or outright denials.
Lack of Control or Ownership: If the applicant doesn’t have at least 50% ownership or operational control, the application may not meet E2 criteria.
Navigating the U.S. immigration system can be a complex and daunting task, especially for entrepreneurs and investors seeking to enter the country through the E2 visa program. The E2 visa is designed for nationals of treaty countries who invest a substantial amount of capital in a U.S. business. While the benefits of this visa are significant—allowing for renewable stays and the ability to work legally in the U.S.—the application process is anything but simple. This is where hiring an E2 visa lawyer becomes crucial.
During the green card process, USCIS will thoroughly review your immigration history. It is vital to maintain lawful status, accurate records of your investment and business activities, and full compliance with E2 visa conditions. Any lapses can raise red flags and potentially jeopardize your green card application.
Transitioning from an E2 visa to a green card is not a quick process. Depending on the path chosen, it could take several months to several years. Patience and persistence are key, especially when dealing with bureaucratic hurdles or unexpected policy shifts.
Because of the complexities involved, working with an immigration attorney experienced in E2 and green card matters is essential. They can help evaluate the best green card pathway based on your unique situation, structure your investment accordingly, and ensure compliance throughout the process.