This is the first of five lesson plans on the subject of local government and poor relief in the 19th-century. In this short introductory lesson, students will learn about the roles of citizens in government in the 1830s and compare those roles to today.
Time: 45-60 minutes
Lesson Plan 1: An Introduction to Town Government in the 1830s and Today
Lesson 1: Worksheets
Station 1: Researching My Town's Government
Station 2: Why are Town Governments Important?
Station 3: Examining Preconceived Notions of Poverty
Station 4: Analyzing Historic Images
Station 5: Necessities
Lesson 1: Primary Sources and Background Readings
Article: A Poorhouse in Each New England State (New England Genealogical Society)
Forms of Local Government in the Commonwealth of Massachusetts (From the Massachusetts Municipal Association website)
Image of Litchfield, CT Poor Farm (accompanies station 4)